The Earth Liberation Front: An Overview Of The Earth Liberation Front

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Earth Liberation Front
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF) was established in 1992 in England and originally developed from members of Earth First! that did not want to give up the criminal acts as a method (Earth Liberation Front). Earth First! as an organization did not want to engage in violent attacks, but rather make change through protests and civil disobedience. ELF moved to North America in the mid-1990s. The group primarily operates in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States (Earth Liberation Front).
ELF would be considered a part of the Psychological and Sociological theories category with an emphasis on environmental terrorism because of the sociological unifying purpose and ideology of those that commits acts in the name of ELF. ELF is considered a domestic eco-terrorist group. ELF fits the description of a domestic terrorism group because of their violent actions within the United States against property to intimidate the government and businesses to further their objectives (Terrorism, Definitions, 2011).
ELF has three established objectives of the group that any individual claiming to act on the behalf of ELF must follow. These objectives are:
1) To inflict economic damage on those profiting from the destruction and exploitation of the natural environment;
2) To reveal and educate the public on the atrocities committed against …show more content…

The group had an organization structure with directors and leaders for their different areas of coverage, such as a West Coast Coordinator. The group’s financial sources are not clear in general, but it is known that they were self-sustained (Jewish Defense League (a)). It is known that the group shares members and is allies with Kach, a terrorist group out of Israel, while it is suspected that the group is also allies with the Zionist Action Group (Jewish Defense League

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