Chimamda Ngozi Adichie's The Danger Of The Single Story

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In Chimamda Ngozi Adichie’s “The Danger of the Single Story” talk, Adichie’s main focus is to make the audience realize the stereotypes that people tend to unconsciously adhere to. Adichie begins her talk by relating to the audience and providing a personal experience of how she as a child became a victim of the single story effect. Adichie talks about her life as a middle class girl who was born and raised in Nigeria and how she grew up with a mindset that people of lower social status were not capable of doing the same things she was. Adichie continues with a story about the houseboy whom her mom hired to help around the house. Adichie would observe this boy and developed sympathy for him because he was so poor. One day, however, Adichie …show more content…

Adichie’s main strategy for persuading her listeners that her argument is valid is by providing multiple examples of stereotypes that many people have towards Africans, thus, making her statement concrete. For example, Adichie quotes John Locke in her talk with the following statement, “Africans are people without heads having their eyes and mouths in their breasts.” (Adichie 00:06:58). John Locke, being a very influential person was able to convince people in the western countries that Africans were nowhere near the ranks of whites or other races. By Adichie mentioning this specific quote she is acknowledging that she understands how some people tend to look at colored people and she refutes this ideology by declaring that she contemplates John Locke’s incredible, but completely unrealistic imagination. These types of stories precisely is how a poisonous single story is created and as Adichie states, “Show people one thing over and over again and that is what they become” (Adichie 00:09:30). However, as we have seen, we don’t have to accept the single story as the only truth, instead we need to analyze and take into consideration different opinions and put ourselves into the situation to see whether the story is true or false. However if we decide to accept the single story effect then it becomes very poisonous and one is simply building ones own opinion based on other peoples biases and stereotypes as Adichie states in her talk, “But to only insist in these negative stories is to flatten my experience and to overlook the many other stories that formed me” (Adichie 00:13:00). As we can see Adichie takes a very strong stand against the single story and according to her when one overcomes the single story effect then ones life experience flourishes to its very best. Adichie

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