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The Contribution of the New Right to Our Understanding of the Role of the Family in Society
The New right are very much like factionalists in their views of the
family. Both see the nuclear family as the 'normal' family, therefore
other families like lone-parent or reconstituted families are
'abnormal.' They refer to the family as the "cornerstone of society"
so they do emphasise the importance of the family but do say its
important in society and do not comment on how important the family is
to family members. They do want these traditional values to return as
they think it will help solve problems in modern day society, but they
don't see the reason how these different types of families have been
created. For example, lone-parent families can also be produced
because of the mother/father has passed away or can be due to
separation of a family for various reasons. The New Right blame the
welfare state for encouraging lone-parent families, as they provide a
sense of security for the family, however people take advantage of the
system and spoil this extra support for people who really need it.
They also believe that the family is declining and 'under threat' and
the changes in society have changed people attitude on the traditional
norms of family life. These changes in views and attitudes have lead
to more sexual permissiveness, which has automatically leaded to
couples living outside the wedlock. The meaning for marriage has
changed for people and so have the reasons for getting married. Now
there is an alternative of getting married (cohabitation) people
prefer this to the traditional wedding. I feel this has been
increasing becau...
... middle of paper ...
...de effects such as
illegitimacy and under-achieving children.
Charles Murray did a study on illegitimacy (children born out of
wedlock) and discovered that there was a relationship between them and
many social problems like underachieving children at school, crime,
drugs and unemployment.
Dennis & Halsey agree with Murray too.
Although functionalists express similar views to the New Right,
feminists disagree with them.
· Marxist-feminists suggest that the family is an obstacle to women's
freedom and the family as an institution in keep the capital system
going. They see this as a patriarchal institute where women are a
vital part of reproducing labour power. They suffer in many ways
because of the family, one being because they have responsibilities
towards the domestic and childcare side of the family.
I think we all tend to blame something or somebody when things turn out badly; however, what happens when such blame involves an innocent subject? And the reason behind it is because of fear of the unknown future—a.k.a change. In the Modern Scholar essay, “Family: Idea, Institution, and Controversy,” Betty G. Farrell discusses the social and political structures that influences our concept of family; one of the influences are the political “scapegoats” caused by the
In chronicling how the family structure has changed in America, it is important to understanding how family was actually defined. When referencing Leave it to Beaver (further referred to as LITB) times, family took on a substantive definition, or the idea that family was equivalent to relative, or related by blood or law. While this definition of family served the time period, it failed to evolve with society. For that reason, sociologists set out to determine a “more inclusive functionalist definition,” that focuses on what families do. “A functionalist definition of families focuses on how families provide for the physical, social, and emotional needs of individuals and of society as a whole” (Witt). With that, the functionalist perspective identifies six primary functions, which include reproduction, socialization, protection, regulation of sexual behavior, affection and companionship, and...
In conclusion this paper has shown my perceptions on the described topics. I have identified why the family is considered the most important agent in socialization. I explained the dramatic changes to the American family and what caused them. I explained the differences in marriage and family. I expressed my feelings on the trend of diverse families, and how a change in trends to traditional views would change women’s rights.
In the course of this essay I shall be looking at the role of the
In June of 1904, as reported in the New York Times: Come on out here, Hattie, and give us a tune, It was “Billy” Snyder, keeper of the elephants in the Zoological Gardens, Central Park, New York, who spoke nonchalantly and in his most ordinary tone of voice, while twenty children craned their necks wondrously across the railing. It was “Hattie” the champion trick elephant of the world and the great pet of the children of New York City. Youngsters surprisingly viewed these otherwise threatening, menacing creatures as friends. It would seem that children developed such a close relationship with the animals that each beast was given their own individual personality and characteristics.
As a societal unit, the family institution has become more individualized and is negatively impacting societies future. From the 1930’s to now the family has disintegrated into more and more of a single person unit. A family in the 1930’s was envisioned to be a male-breadwinning father, a doting-homemaker wife, and several children. Yet understand while the Great Depression was rolling the family structure did not change. The husband went out and looked for work, while the wife stayed home and kept the children out of trouble.
Society seems to have many different opinions when it comes to relationships and families and what is ideal. The ideal family may not exist anymore. We now have in our society families that are complete that do not necessarily contain the traditional material. The traditional family, as society would see it; usually consist of a married, mother and father and usually children. Moms are supposed to stay at home while dads work the forty-hour a week job. However, in our 2003 world, families exist in a lot of non-traditional ways. A lot of families now consist of single parent families, or same sex parents and their children, or even couples that are unmarried but live together. And even now, if a family contains what society sees as traditional as far as having a mom, dad, and kids, other aspects are not traditional anymore. Women now have more opportunity in the workplace than they have ever had, therefore, many moms are career moms and dads are sometimes staying at home. Years ago, these types of families were given labels for being dysfunctional or abnormal, however, this label is not holding up as well as it did years ago. There are many non-traditional families that are raising children in a loving, nurturing home with a substantial amount of quality love. Quality is the key in any relationship between anyone. Society is finding out that it is not the traditional image that makes a loving family, but the quality of a relationship that people give to each other is what really makes a family. In the essay "The Myth of the "Normal" Family", written by Lousie B. Silverstein and Carl F. Auerbach, they make references to the cultural idea of what a "normal" family should be and what i...
Traditional family in today’s society is rather a fantasy, a fairy tale without the happy ending. Everyone belongs to a family, but the ideology that the family is built around is the tell tale. Family structures have undeniably changed, moving away from the conventional family model. Nowadays more mothers work outside of the home, more fathers are asked to help with housework, and more women are choosing to have children solo. Today there are families that have a mom and a dad living in the same home, there are step-families, and families that have just a mother or just a father. Probably the most scrutinized could be families that consist of two moms or two dads. These are all examples of families and if all members are appropriately happy and healthy then these families are okay and should incontestably be accepted. So why is the fantasy of the traditional family model still so emphasized in our society? This expectation is degrading and misleading. Progressing with times one ought not be criticized or shunned for being true to their beliefs. It is those living falsely, living as society thinks they should that are the problem. Perhaps as a society, if there were more focus and concern for happiness and peace within ones family and fewer worries for the neighbor then there would be less dilemma.
As century pass by generation also pass their traditional values to the next generation. some people still think the way their ancestors thought and believe in what they believed in. During the beginning of 1890 people couldn’t have premarital sex, women had to be the caretaker while men was the breadwinner. during this century those perspective have changed argued Stephanie Coontz the author of “The American Family”. Coontz believe women should have more freedom and there should be gender equality. Robert Kuttner, the author of “The Politics of Family” also believe that women should not be only the caretaker but whatever they want as a career. Robert Kuttner 's text does support Stephanie Coontz’ arguments about the issues related to traditional
These institutions are what influence societies members on social behaviour. They see the family as how it functions and contributes towards society as a whole. They believe the function of a family is to educate and prepare children before they become adult workers. What is the New Right?
Families founded on the principles of equality, the inviolability of the rights and responsibilities of the individual, mutual respect, love, and tolerance are the cradle of democracy. Such families are the foundation for the well-being of individuals, societies, and nations.
The hit television series, Modern Family presents “one big, straight, gay, multi-cultural, traditional, happy family” in a mockumentary style (“Modern Family”). The American sitcom series premiered on ABC on September 23rd, 2009 at PM ET. The show was developed when writers, Christopher Lloyd and Steven Levitan decided to produce a show based on their hilarious, real-life stories of their “modern families”. The show has become the new face of the network television family comedy by following the Pritchett- Dunphy- Tucker family in an honest a comical display. The show explores the three branches of this dysfunctional family in order to relate to the contemporary American family. The popularity of the show has found itself at the core of the public sphere, opening the public up to discussion on media content regarding perceptive issues such as same-sex marriage and interracial families. Modern Family brings in an average of 9.48 million viewers per episode every Wednesday at 9 PM. The writers intentionally dig into tensions that arise in the realm of these relatives whom love and accept each other’s lifestyles. Lloyd and Levitan are executive producers of the series as show runners and head writers under the Lloyd-Levitan Productions in affiliation with Twentieth Century Fox television (“Modern Family”). The two pitched the series to the “big three” television networks: ABC, CBS, and NBC. The American Broadcasting Company accepted and picked up the series for a full season in 2009. ABC then renewed the series for 3 seasons. The syndication rights to the show have been sold to USA network and 10 other Fox affiliates (Pauly, 2011).
The television sitcom Modern Family produced by Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd shows the many different types of a modern American family. According to Andrew Hampp, “The show is among the most-viewed scripted programs in prime time in its second season, averaging 11 million viewers during original airings and often ranked as the most DVRed program most weeks” (2). The television show is a frequently watched show and is liked by many viewers. Modern Family's storyline helps the families of viewers by being an influential and relatable show to different types of families. The show is about the lives of three different families that are all related. In the show there are Jay and Gloria, an intergenerational couple with two sons-- Manny (from Gloria’s previous relationship) and Joe, their new baby. Jay’s adult son Cameron is married to his gay partner Mitchell, and they adopted Lily from Vietnam. Finally, Jay’s daughter Claire is married to her heterosexual partner named Phil and they have three children. The show is influential to our culture today because it shows these different types of families and addresses controversial themes such as gay adoption, the different family connections and communications, intergenerational coupling, and acceptance of diversity within an extended family. The family is easy to relate to while watching because it is based off of real family situations.
In order for society to meet the basic social needs of its members, social institutions, which are not buildings, or an organization or even people, but a system whose of social norms, mores and folkways that help make people feel important. Social institutions, according to our textbook, is defined as a fundamental component of this organization in which individuals, occupying defined statues, are “regulated by social norms, public opinion, law and religion” (Amato 2004, p.961). Social institutions are meant to meet people’s basic needs and enable the society to survive. Because social institutions prescribe socially accepted beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors, they exert considerable social control over individuals.
Functionalists emphasise the harmonious nature of the nuclear family, believing it provides a more stable environment for the family and its individual members but also for society as a whole. It draws attention to the positive aspects of family life, fitting in with many people’s experience and expectation of the family as somewhere they are safe and cared for. Functionalists see the father taking an instrumental role, supporting the family by earning a wage with the mother taking the expressive role, caring, nurturing and taking main responsibility for the home and childcare. New Right agrees segregated conjugal roles are human nature and are reinforced by society’s norms and values.