The Color of Water: Remembering the Past

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Philosopher George Santayana said, "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." Studying history is necessary for people to avoid making the same mistakes. Whether it is about a country’s glory or personal misfortune, analyzing the past provides valuable lessons for people from all ages. They can draw wisdom and adjust their present behaviors. In his memoir, The Color of Water: A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother, James McBride illustrates this concept when he quests his mother Ruth’s old times and his new world. McBride portraits the hardship Ruth endures in her childhood, including those caused by father Tateh, and the challenges she faces raising her twelve biracial children. Despite Ruth’s painful upbringing, McBride discloses that by learning Tateh’s values and by avoiding his fault, Ruth gains strength to teach her children key elements for success. Fundamentally, from Tateh’s Jewish heritage, Ruth believes that education leads to her children’s success and insists them to focus on their study. Ruth remembers that Tateh pays for her private lessons on bookkeeping in Suffolk. Ruth points out, “He was tight with his money, but when it came to that kind of thing, he wasn’t cheap” (McBride 80). Tateh does not have much money and is often reluctant to buy Ruth new clothes. However, he resolves to pay for expensive tuitions so Ruth can get good education, a core value of Jewish culture. This experience becomes a distinct part of her youth and a stepping stone for her children’s future. Naturally, Ruth follows the same attitude to seek the best school for her children. McBride comments, “[We] were traveling miles and miles to largely white, Jewish communities to attend schools” (McBride 89). Although Rut... ... middle of paper ... ...o her children and to teach them love, acceptance and the pursuit of happiness. For the most part, although Ruth suffers a painful past, she picks up her father’s strengths, discards his misconduct, and becomes a wiser mother to teach her children core value to succeed. Ruth’s memories reveal that her prior struggles contribute to her later growth. As George Santayana pointed out, when people reflect on their past, especially via their defeat and agony, they can gain insight by understanding how problems developed and how others approached them. These reflections enlighten individuals on who they are today and where they are going tomorrow. Remembering the past empowers people to live through present and to safeguard future. Works Cited McBride, James. The Color of Water – A Black Man’s Tribute to His White Mother. New York: Riverhead Books, 1996. Print.

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