The Canterbury Cathedral

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The Canterbury Cathedral

For at least fourteen hundred years the worship of God has been offered on the site of this Cathedral, and through the prayers of the Church his power and grace have shaped human lives. Ever since the murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket in the Cathedral in 1170, Canterbury has attracted thousands of pilgrims. This tradition continues to this day, and a large team of Welcomers, Guides, Cathedral Assistants and Chaplains are there to give all visitors a warm welcome.

The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Christ Canterbury is a holy place of pilgrimage, founded by St Augustine for the worship of Almighty God and the honour of Christ our Saviour.

It is the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of all England and President of the worldwide Anglican Communion of Churches.

The first Archbishop of Canterbury was St Augustine who arrived on the coast of Kent as a missionary to England in 597 AD. He came from Rome, sent by Pope Gregory the Great.

The story goes that Gregory had seen "Angle" slaves for sale in the city market and struck by their beauty, had remarked "not Angles but Angels". Such a people he was convinced should be converted to Christianity, and ordered Augustine and a group of monks to set out for England.

On his arrival Augustine was given a church at Canterbury by the local King Ethelbert whose Queen, Bertha, was already a Christian. This building had been a place of worship during the Roman occupation of Britain.

Soon consecrated Bishop, Augustine established his seat (or "cathedra") in this place as the first Archbishop of Canterbury. The present archbishop, George Carey, is 103rd in the line of succession.

Until the 10th century the Cathedral community was a fa...

... middle of paper ...

... and 'IHS' monograms within crowns of thorns, and 15th and 16th century Tudor Rose imitation tapestries, fleur - de- lys and 'IHS' monograms.

Bibliography:

Bibliography

"Canterbury Cathedral," Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2000, http://encarta.msn.com, 1997-2000 Microsoft Corporation.

Clark, William W. "Gothic art," World Book Online, http://www.worldbookonline.com, October 25, 2001, Chicago: World Book, Inc.

Courtenay, William J. "Augustine of Canterbury, Saint," World Book Online, http://www.worldbookonline.com, October 20, 2001, Chicago: World Book, Inc.

Courtenay, William J. "Becket, Saint Thomas," World Book Online, http://www.worldbookonline.com, October 25, 2001, Chicago: World Book, Inc.

Pinder, D.A. "Canterbury," World Book Online, http://www.worldbookonline.com, October 20, 2001, Chicago: World Book, Inc.

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