The Canadian Government's Economic Policies in Response to The Great Depression The Depression was a decade of abject misery. Everything ill seemed to
have fallen at once: stock market crashed; demand for goods dropped
and exports plummeted; production lines stopped, factories closed, and
unemployment rate skyrocket; even drought, famine, and other natural
disasters decided to make themselves known. It was a time of the most
desperate poverty Canada had ever known. The Canadian government tried
its best to answer the challenges the Depression had presented. The
federal government tried to provide everyone with social assistance
payments and relief work camp. However, due to the tight budget of the
government and the vast number of people needing assistance, everyone
was only given enough for mere survival. On a larger scale, the
Canadian government also failed to improve the economy with its
reluctance to adopt encouraging policies; the policies Canada did
adopt only damaged the economy even more. With all of these evidences,
I believe Canadian government had the minimum success in its attempts
to deal with the depression.
Faced with the Depression, the Canadian government did try to provide
all the citizens with the basic necessities. The federal government
provided “emergency assistance payments” according to Barry
Broadfoot’s book Ten Lost Years, “[T]he city family got $15 a month
and the country family got $10 a month…”. Citizens could also get food
from the various government organizations and soup kitchens in cities
like Vancouver. There were also various relief work camps nation wide.