The Awakening is a novel by Kate Chopin first published in 1899. The main character, Edna Pontellier, faces many problems that were considered taboo at the turn of the twentieth century. Women were expected to have and raise children and that was their sole purpose. Men, on the other hand, were to work, and provide for their children. Edna’s problems, viewed today, are not atypical. She struggles with her happiness and wishes for her own identity besides that of wife and mother which she could not do because of the gender biases of the time. These are very modern problems in a Victorian time period. Kate Chopin, very successfully, captures the struggles of one 1900s era woman facing problems that are fairly commonplace today.
The Awakening, by Kate Chopin is a novel that should be read. It is beautifully written, deals with important issues of oppression, and is a true quest for ones self. Unfortunately it does not meet Harold Blooms criteria for the Canon. According to Harold Bloom in his critical essay An Elegy for the Canon, a novel must embody certain characteristics in order for it to be canonical. Sadly, The Awakening falls short of one major criteria of the canon that can not be overlooked. There are many characteristics that define a canonical piece of work, and the three standards listed deal first with Aesthetic quality, such as diction, and symbolism. Next with mortality, such as the inner and external journey to find ones self, and last with originality, meaning the ability to stand on it's own, despite the gender of the writer, or the time period in which it was written. The Awakening meets certain points of these three characteristics, but falls short on the ability to stand on it`s own. Because Chopin's novel is embedded with major feministic issues that question the beliefs of gender, social, and cultural roles of women during her time period, one must ask themselves if this novel is celebrated because of it's aesthetic qualities, or because of the controversy it triggered during it's time. Controversy is not a characteristic of the canon.
The novel The Awakening, written by Kate Chopin, sparked much controversy among the nation with topics of marital infidelity and most importantly, gender roles. This story set in Louisiana, centered on around a woman that questions and fails to meet societies standards, as well as roles as a wife and mother. Her failures and struggles as a woman allow us to gain a better understanding about gender roles in the late 1800s.
Edna Pontellier’s character in The Awakening has been the source of the novel’s controversial assessment by critics since it’s publication in 1899. The author, Kate Chopin, officially began writing in 1885 and composed novels that challenged the many conflicting social standards in that time period. The late 1800s, predominantly known for the Industrial Revolution, served as a beacon of opportunity for women during this era. Chopin wrote The Awakening to be used as an instrument to eradicate the accepted impression of gender roles in society: women are more than submissive tools to their oppressive counterparts in this masculine dominated world. Chopin’s ideology originated from the lessons and wisdom of her great-grandmother who encouraged her to read unconventional concepts: women were capable of obtaining and maintaining a successful career as well as a thriving family and social life. Although The Awakening was widely banned and condemned in national presses, critics cannot deny the underlying theme of sexism and its effect on gender roles. Some critics even suggest there is a distinct correlation between Edna’s character and Chopin herself. According to critics, Kate Chopin encumbers The Awakening with incidents of a single woman's hunger for personal and sexual identity as a mechanism to display Edna Pontellier’s deviations from societal standards.
The Awakening by Kate Chopin shows us the struggles of white women in the late 1800s. There were rules they had to follow, husbands to stay true to, and a family to look after. One step out of line and suddenly they have a mysterious disease that needs treatment. Nowadays, people learn about the struggles of women back then, but they don’t seem to realize the true pain that women went through. The Awakening was actually written during the time period it takes place and is a primary source of what actually went on in women’s lives back then. However, the author probably wasn’t thinking of the future and the impact her book could have. She probably was angry with the way society was treating women and wanted to rant about it. By writing it down and turning it into a story, she was
At the heart of many works of fiction, and indeed of many real-life pursuits, is a recognition of and a confrontation of society as an oppressive force. This can take many forms, from coming-of-age challenges of parental authority, to challenges of institutionalized injustice or inequality. The latter is present in Kate Chopin’s 1899 novella The Awakening, wherein the crux of protagonist Edna Pontellier’s internal conflict is a realization that expectations about her responsibilities as a woman are unfair and undesirable. The
The Awakening - Morality or Self-sacrifice?
The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, takes one back to an earlier time while still provoking the questions of morality and self-sacrifice that exist today. Edna Pontellier, the protagonist of the story, places herself in the position to be the individual going against society from the beginning of the novel. In the beginning chapters of the novel, Edna’s characteristics and actions worthy of rebuke lead to a breakdown of her moral integrity.
In The Awakening, Kate Chopin tells a story during the upbringing of the feminist movement, the movement was masked by the social attitudes entering into the 1900’s. She tells this story in the form of a novel, in which is told in a third person view, that is very sympathetic for Edna Pontellier, the protagonist. This is a review of the journey Edna takes in her awakening and evaluate the effectiveness this novel takes in introducing, continuing, and ending Edna’s awakening.
The Awakening was published in 1899, and it immediately created a controversy. Contemporaries of Kate Chopin (1851-1904) were shocked by her depiction of a woman with active sexual desires, who dares to leave her husband and have an affair. Instead of condemning her protagonist, Chopin maintains a neutral, non-judgmental tone throughout and appears to even condone her character's unconventional actions. Kate Chopin was socially ostracised after the publication of her novel, which was almost forgotten until the second half of the twentieth century. The Awakening has been reclaimed by late twentieth-century theorists who see Edna Pontellier as the prototypical feminist. A woman before her time, Edna questions the institution of marriage, (at one point she describes a wedding as 'one of the most lamentable spectacles on earth') [1] has sexual desires of her own, and becomes completely independent of her husband. The central purpose of this essay is to assess to what extent the figure of Edna Pontellier marks a departure from the female characters of earlier nineteenth-century American novels, such as the character of Hester Prynne, of Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, Cora Munro from James Fenimore Cooper's The Last of the Mohicans, and the unnamed protagonist (and narrator) of Charlotte Perkins Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper. How does society, and its effect on women change throughout nineteenth-century American literature?
As a result of being considered less than a man, women have been molded to fit into society’s expectations. The typical role of women in the late 19th century was that of a mother-wife, which involved staying home, nursing the children, tending their husband’s needs, and cleaning. Such traditional role was challenged in Kate Chopin’s novel The Awakening. Edna Pontellier, the pr...