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Medical malpractice research paper
Medical malpractice research paper
Essays on medical negligence
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In this memo, I will discuss two legal issues. In the first part, I will discuss whether there was sufficient evidence of negligence while performing surgery so as to sustain a jury verdict for the plaintiff. Secondly, I will discuss whether the instructions to the jury adequately explained the nature of a medical doctor’s duty in obtaining an informed consent of a patient before undertaking any treatment. This case is said to be a medical negligence as well as a medical malpractice case in which the Plaintiff has suffered multiple surgeries and damages due to the negligence by the medical practitioner who is the Defendant of this case. The case is decided by the Supreme court of California. Basically, this case has two issues - 1) There was …show more content…
On doing an X-ray, it was discovered that the plaintiff was developing a gastric ulcer. This was again an inherent risk associated with the surgery which was performed to relieve the duodenal ulcer. And this has not been communicated to the plaintiff prior to the duodenal ulcer surgery. Dr. Sands who treated Cobbs has initially tried to treat the gastric ulcer by antacids and strict diet. But with blood vomitings, it was evident that third operation should be performed. A gastrectomy was performed with removal of 50% of the plaintiff 's stomach to reduce the acid producing capacity. Plaintiff was discharged, but subsequently he was hospitalized again when he began to bleed again. When the bleeding reduced, he was finally discharged a week after.
Cobbs (Plaintiff) raised a malpractice suit against his surgeon Dr.Grant. So, the case got into the court after Plaintiff raised a malpractice suit against his surgeon. So, from the defendants ' side there were three experts testified at the trail - The defendant, Dr. Sands (the surgeon) and Defendants expert Dr. Yates. But no expert witness was produced by the Plaintiff in this
Medical malpractice has been a controversial issue in the healthcare setting for centuries. Apparently, there are laws to protect patients’ from medical mistakes and errors that are the result of negligence. After researching various laws and medical liability cases based on allegations of negligence, this paper will discuss and provide details on the medical malpractice case of Dorrence Kenneth versus Charleston Community Memorial Hospital. The case analysis will briefly explain information from the beginning to end, including: laws that were violated, codes in the healthcare industry that were breached by the physician and Charlesto...
In the plaintiff’s suit, he alleged the surgery did not go well because the hospital had hired a surgeon, who was not competent or qualified enough to perform the surgery therefore; the hospital was just as negligent as the doctor was. Before the trial date, Dr. Salinsky and his insurance company, Employers Mutual Liability Insurance Company of Wisconsin, settled with plantiff out of court on the basis they will be released from the suit upon payment of $140,000 (Johnson v. Misericordia Community Hospital). Although, Salinsky settled with plaintiff prior to trial, there was still “question of whether he was negligent in the manner in which he performed the operation on July 11, 1975, remained an issue at trial, as it was incumbent upon the plaintiff to prove that Salinsky was negligent in this respect to establish a
Explain the issue or dilemma using information from the readings in the book and other sources.
5. Plaintiff’s nerve was severed under her left arm when an epee sliced through plaintiff’s jacket.
Based on them, we can definitely eliminate options (c) and (d). Option (c) is against the principle of veracity and informed consent because the doctor was lying and hiding the information about the patient’s health that the patient was supposed to know. Option (d) is morally incorrect because the patient is lied to and the surgeon is not penalized. Option (b) does abide by the principle of veracity, but is against rationality because it sets negative example for the community that the doctors can be forgiven for their mistakes. Moreover, it does not abide by stewardship because the surgeon is taking advantage of being a doctor to conceal the truth. Consequently, the morally correct decision would be the option (a) because it abides by the principles of veracity and informed consent as the responsibility of disclosing the truth to the patient is fulfilled. Moreover, considering the rationality and stewardship, it will set an example for all the doctors that incomplete disclosure of information to the patient is unacceptable and the doctors should not take advantage of their importance in the
Medical error occurs more than most people realize and when a doctor is found negligent the patient has the right to sue for compensation of their losses. Debates and issues arise when malpractice lawsuits are claimed. If a patient is filing for a medical malpractice case, the l...
The act of medical responsibility originated in Rome and England dating back to the time of 2030 BC. The act states that a learned professional should always care with responsibility and care toward their profession. Around the year of 1200 AD, Roman law considered medical malpractice to be wrong and expanded their views about it all throughout Europe. It was said by the Code of Hammibal that if a person commits malpractice knowingly or unknowingly they would lose their job, hand, and an eye. Malpractice had also occurred throughout the U.S around the 19th century, due to the negligence of the state’s governments. Medical malpractice litigation has since been sustained for a century and a half by an interacting combination of 6 principal factors.” “Three of these factors are medical: the innovative pressures on American medicine, the spread of uniform standards, and the advent of medical malpractice liability insurance.” “Three are legal factors: contingent fees, citizen juries, and the nature of tort pleading in the United State.” (Mohr). The U.S is very familiar with malpractice b...
During a medical negligence case, the first phase is known as the written discovery phase of the litigation. It is during this phase that written documentation is requested, usually the initial set of interrogatories, and the request to produce documents including medical records and test slides or films taken. Risk managers must have a knowledge of the standard interrogatories and the types of required information in order to formulate an efficient, prompt and economical strategic discovery response.
Medical malpractice cases are difficult for the families who have lost their loved one or have suffered from severe injuries. No one truly wins in complicated court hearings that consist of a team of litigation attorneys for both the defendant and plaintiff(s). During the trial, evidence supporting malpractice allegations have to be presented so that the court can make a decision if the physician was negligent resulting in malpractice, or if the injury was unavoidable due to the circumstances. In these types of tort cases, the physician is usually a defendant on trial trying to prove that he or she is innocent of the medical error, delay of treatment or procedure that caused the injury. The perfect example of being at fault for medical malpractice as a result of delaying a procedure is the case of Waverly family versus John Hopkins Health System Corporation. The victims were not compensated enough for the loss of their child’s normal life. Pozgar (2012) explained….
The third element to a malpractice case is evidence of direct causation. The plaintiff must prove that there was a direct link between the pharmacy error and the damages they received. There cannot be other confounding factors that may have caused the damage.
When evaluating medical malpractice, this can be performed by any healthcare professional. It is easy to classify this to be misdiagnosis, delayed diagnosis, delayed treatment, even not taking the time to evaluate a patient properly. When practicing medicine it is important that all measures be taken when a patient is showing signs of infection or having any adverse reaction to medication. In the case study below this is a prime example of the importance of checking patient progression.
Negligence, as defined in Pearson’s Business Law in Canada, is an unintentional careless act or omission that causes injury to another. Negligence consists of four parts, of which the plaintiff has to prove to be able to have a successful lawsuit and potentially obtain compensation. First there is a duty of care: Who is one responsible for? Secondly there is breach of standard of care: What did the defendant do that was careless? Thirdly there is causation: Did the alleged careless act actually cause the harm? Fourthly there is damage: Did the plaintiff suffer a compensable type of harm as a result of the alleged negligent act? Therefore, the cause of action for Helen Happy’s lawsuit will be negligence, and she will be suing the warden of the Peace River Correctional Centre, attributable to vicarious liability. As well as, there will be a partial defense (shared blame) between the warden and the two employees, Ike Inkster and Melvin Melrose; whom where driving the standard Correction’s van.
In Anatomy of a Murder, there were four expert witnesses, Dr. Smith, Dr. Harcourt, Dr. Raschid, and Dr. Dompierre, who testified during the trial and gave their respected opinions based on their expertise about the evidence and stipulations raised. An expert witness is defined as a witness who has special knowledge or training in a specialized area (Gardner & Anderson, 2013, pg.123). The opinion of an expert witness may be admissible if the opinion is being given about a subject that can clear issues in the court. To determine whether or not the expert witness testimony is admissible, it must meet the requirements of the Federal Rules of Evidence 702-704. In addition to reviewing each of the three Federal Rules of Evidence, I reviewed each of the four expert witness testimonies and analyzed whether or not each testimony complied each Federal Rule of evidence.
When it comes to personal injury cases, medical malpractice can cause a number of devastating effects, including long-lasting injuries requiring prolonged treatment. Patients put their trust in healthcare professionals and when that trust is broken it can be difficult to determine the next steps. For clients in Cincinnati, contacting The Law Offices of Katzman, Logan, Halper and Bennett, LPA in the aftermath of medical malpractice can provide peace of mind to patients still reeling from their experiences.
Review the scenario below. Consider the legal principles influencing the likelihood of any successful action against Steve in negligence.