The American Dream In 'Let America Be America Again'

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The poem “Let America be America Again” by Langston Hughes is dedicated to the America that never was. Hughes narrates the poem, taking on multiple identities to represent a small portion of the groups that America has lied to. Hughes manages to recreate a broken American Dream, sold to the minority of rich white men only, which in turn becomes fool’s gold for the actual minorities of America. However, Hughes neglects to reflect the marginalized women of America and projects a falsified dream upon Native Americans, while still providing commentary on the hypocrisy of “freedom” in America. This is seen by the lack of female voices, a common dream extended to the Red Man, and the concept of equality. To examine a text one must look at both …show more content…

In the opening lines Hughes writes, “Let it be the pioneer on the plain, seeking a home where he himself is free”, which sets the tone for the rest of the poem to indicate that this dream is only for men. The narrator cares little for women’s freedom and make it’s a point to identify the dream as a male centered objective. This can be vindictive towards women’s place in society or it could be reflecting the fact that when the American Dream was originally conceived, women were not complicit in the dream, except to play the part of wives and birth-givers. Inclusion of all men is further stressed in the line, “the land where every man is free”, this creates an air of forced equality, but the double edged sword is that instead of including everyone or all people, the word chosen is “man.” This exclusion of women establishes a wall between the sexes where women are not included in the vision of the American Dream or freedom. It is not an all-encompassing freedom, but rather a discriminatory stance that builds off the absence of women voices to profit the progression of men. Furthermore, the …show more content…

The intent is to provide another example of a falsified America, but the generalized dream provided does not apply for Native Americans. Their wish would be for their land, people, and traditions to return from which colonization destroyed, whereas, the given dream seeks to build upon colonization and improve a land of inequality. The dream advocated for exists mainly for immigrants (whether they willingly or unwillingly immigrated), but Native Americans will never be participant in that dream. As Hughes writes, “America was America to me”, he is right in the literal sense that prior to colonization the Red Man did not refer to the land as America. The America that this dream exists for is one that was built off the genocide of the Red Man and his people. The very existence of this dream thrives off the literal death of Native Americans and their traditions. Additionally, the line “I am the man who sailed those early seas” is a direct correlation to an immigrant’s dream which had derailed the very life and order of Native Americans, not to mention their dreams. By including the beginning of the American Dream, the immigration of thousands for an idea of freedom, it is also documenting the moment of colonization of Native American land. Thus, when the narrator issues the call to arms, “We must take back our land again” it is not a direct call for bloody revolution of Native American’s

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