Terms Defined
Before plummeting into the depth of this paper, several phrases and terms need to be clarified. When discussing computers they should be thought of as “devices that solve problems by accepting information, performing prescribed operations, and supplying the results obtained.” Computer usage refers to utilizing the piece of technology to solve problems. Another important fact to remember is that computer games are played on the machine for either instruction or entertainment. For the sake of clarity, computer programs and computer games are used interchangeably and deemed as synonymous phrases within this paper. The computer revolution refers to the incorporation of computers into everyday use. Having clear definitions of these phrases will help the reader better comprehend the assertions being presented (“Ebsco,” 2004).
Gender Bias in Computer Games and Programs
One of the first factors thought to contribute to this growing problem presented above is the fact that computer games and programs are rarely generated with females in mind. The way in which games and programs are designed can be a huge deciding factor in whether the girl will take the time to explore a particular program or not. According to a study sponsored by the much acclaimed American Association of University Women, “The commission noted that most computer games today are designed by men for men. They often have subject matter of interest to boys, or feature styles of interaction known to be comfortable for boys” (“Tech Savvy,” 2000, p.29). In her book entitled Does Jane Compute, Roberta Furger (1998) interviewed a ten year old, self-proclaimed conossuier of computers named Rachel. This precocious ten year old has her own web page and likes to make cards and invitations on her very own Macintosh. Sadly, Rachel has experienced first hand the discrepancy experts have been warning about. She too explains how there are very few games for girls when she stated, “There are only men in a lot of games-and there are not bright colors. It’s all droopy” (1998, p.44). Children Now, an organization working for the betterment of children everywhere, recently stated that many computer games popular among boys have been marketed to girls by simply changing one aspect of the game’s general design or aesthetics. Take for example, Pac-Man. The creators of this game simply put a pink bow on the original creature to try to lure in the female population (“Girls and Gaming,” 2000).
It has been three years now since the Germans invaded Denmark, and right now it is currently 1943. The Danish people burned down their ships to stop the Germans to use their battleships, and protected their king. The german forces called the Nazi are quickly taking away the Jews. The Jews are in a very hard situation. Some are in hiding in vain, and some are trying to escape to a safe country such as: Sweden, Poland, the United states, and Switzerland, but most are already have been taken away by the nazis to the concentration camp. Even when it seems futile there are some spies trying to resist the Germans and take the Jews to safety.
One of our country’s most significant leaders was George Washington. He is known as the father of our nation and has affected the way our country is today. There’s hardly a person in America who doesn’t know his name. He will be remembered for as long as America stands proud and free.
Born February 22, 1732 to a large family George was one of ten siblings’, son of a planter. George acquired a rather meager education from a private school. In 1751 George became a major in the Virginia military. A few years later Washington was made a lieutenant colonel and found himself in the middle of the French and Indian War. In 1759 Washington wed Martha, who had children by a previous marriage, George never had any of his own biological children. In 1775 George was chosen as commander in chief of the Continental army. Many highlights of his military career proceeded his reputation. The siege of Boston in 1775-1776, the defeat of the redcoats at Trenton, the masterful command, he portrayed in the victory at Monmouth, New Jersey, in 1778. “Washington was a hero of the Revolution, canonized by all and earned mass respect from his countrymen” (Cooke, 2002). In 1789 George Washington would become the first president of the United States, where he spent two terms in office. George is single handily responsible for shaping and structuring the government we now have today.
Washington, George (1732-99), commander in chief of the Continental army during the American Revolution, and later the first president of the United States. He symbolized qualities of discipline, aristocratic duty, military orthodoxy, and persistence in adversity that his contemporaries particularly valued as marks of mature political leadership.
George Washington one said, ''Bless my family, kindred, friends and country, be our God and guide this day and forever for His sake, who lay down in the grave and arose again for us, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.'' It is hard to believe that Washington was the commander of the revolutionary family, and that he would become the first president of the United States of America. For his bravery and sacrifice and the victories he achieved, he was one of the most important people in the history of the United States.
George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 in Wakefield, Virginia. He was born to Augustine Washington, and Mary Ball and he had nine other siblings. Some of his favorite foods were cream of peanut soup, mashed sweet potatoes with coconut, and string beans with mushrooms. He also bred hound dogs which he treated as family. He’d give some of them rather strange names such as, Tarter, True Love, and Sweet Lips. He had an interest in arithmetic from an early age. He was mainly schooled by his father. At the age of 15 he stopped his schooling because his mother couldn’t afford to send him to college. George's father died when he was only eleven and his eldest brother, Lawrence, took over the care of the family. Not long after the death of his father, his brother Lawrence became sick with tuberculosis and soon died from it leaving George as the head of the household. At six feet, two inches tall, and 200 pounds, he was one of our biggest presidents.(Facts about George Washington)
Dill, Karen E., and Kathryn P. Thill. "Video Game Characters and the Socialization of Gender Roles: Young People’s Perceptions Mirror Sexist Media Depictions." Sex Roles 57.11-12 (2007): 851-64. Print.
Within the gaming industry, whether it is within the PC gaming industry network or the general gaming industry network, sexism exists. This is supported by the findings discussed within this case study. One such example is: “60% of women in the game industry have experienced sexism... Almost 77% of women and about 55% of men have female friends in the game industry that have experienced sexism.” (Allaway, 2014)
As technology advances, new and creative forms of entertainment immerge from these advancements. One form that has grown immensely in popularity over the past dozen years has been video games. Taking form nearly four decades ago, video games have been one of the major embodiments of the growth of entertainment technology. Today, video games have taken many shapes, from the general PC and console games to special applications that can be found on social networks and even millions of cell phones around the world.
In the present time, video games make up a large part of many country’s cultures. Since the first video games produced on room-sized computers back in 19471, just what kind of things caused video games to evolve into the enormous industry of the 21st century? The advancement in video games can be largely attributed to improvements in technology, precedents set by certain integral video game companies, but was also set back by a crash in the market in 1983.
The computer evolution has been an amazing one. There have been astonishing achievements in the computer industry, which dates back almost 2000 years. The earliest existence of the computer dates back to the first century, but the electronic computer has only been around for over a half-century. Throughout the last 40 years computers have changed drastically. They have greatly impacted the American lifestyle. A computer can be found in nearly every business and one out of every two households (Hall, 156). Our Society relies critically on computers for almost all of their daily operations and processes. Only once in a lifetime will a new invention like the computer come about.
With technology rapidly changing as fast as we blink our eyes, it is important for people to learn as much as possible about the computer world if they want to maintain a decent lifestyle because the world we live in revolving around those technologies. As McKee points out, “most jobs now require intelligence and technical skill” (1). Each year, there is something either added or modified to computers, which forces people to learn computer literacy at a steady pace. While some love computers, others despise them. When comparing people’s attitudes towards computers, statistics show a gender gap that proves most females’ attitudes are drastically different from the attitudes of males. Several studies prove that women not only lack an interest in technology, but they also chose not to enroll in computer classes. Since computers and technology play an enormous role in the world today, more technology professionals are needed. It is extremely important for more women to become knowledgeable in these areas. Swain and Harvey argue, “This technology gender gap is affecting half our population and causing it to be unprepared to contribute to the demands of a high-tech twenty-first century” (17). While this may not seem like a serious issue to some, it is an issue that will ultimately lead to a bigger problem if not handled immediately. So why are there so few women in the technology field? To answer that question, I must first find out why are there so few women in the technology and computer classes, considering that this atmosphere is the most common place where the interest for computers is born.
Computer technology not only has solved problems but also has created some, including a certain amount of culture shock as individuals attempt to deal with the new technology. A major role of computer science has been to alleviate such problems, mainly by making computer systems cheaper, faster, more reliable, easier to use.
The working principles involved are interference and diffraction. Diffraction of light from an object is recorded and it is presented as a 3D image with the help of interference of this diffracted ray with a reflected ray. Construction and playback of a hologram is undoubtedly an evidence of the fact that an interference pattern contains all the information about an object which can be re-constructed as well.
From classroom activities to space flight and everything in between, computers are a vital part of daily life. Everything we do and every aspect of our life is affected by modern technology, like the computers. Computers let us dissect any sort of data. Computers make us reflect, hence we develop. Because of computers and the Internet, we can talk with individuals from diverse nations, and even see them via webcams.