A few symbolisms in novels are as memorable as the green light in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Shining at the end of Daisy’s dock, it is close enough to be seen, but too far away to be reached. Still, Gatsby, an eternal optimist, stares at it at night, as if it showed him that all his far-away dreams were about to come true. The green light in The Great Gatsby is symbolic of hope, a source of inspiration, and a representation of the American Dream to Gatsby and to the novel’s readers.
Gatsby’s aspirations reflect the time period. The “Roaring Twenties”, as it is called, was a period of prosperity, and the Americans were obsessed with acquiring wealth, and thought that “those who have wealth should be splendid, happy people” (Gross 5). Gatsby embodies this mindset: born in a poor family he considered himself superior to that, and his quest for the American Dream led to his own destruction. Gatsby was so fixated with his dream, money and Daisy, that he decided to acquire it by any means that he could. His obsession with Daisy is in fact an expansion of his obsession with money. She represents Gatsby's dreams: money, luxury, status (Rimmer).Someone might misguidedly believe that The Great Gatsby is a love story, that everything that Gatsby ever did was to conquer Daisy’s love, but the truth is that he desires her for her status, he wants her as the last piece of the puzzle to finally turn into Jay Gatsby, the high society Oxford man. “The tawdry romance with Daisy is the means Fitzgerald uses to show Gatsby the intolerable cheapness of his dream and illusion” (Bewley 26).
In the novel, the first time that Nick sees Gatsby, he is reaching for “a single green light, minute and far away, that might have been the end of a do...
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...ams, even if you have to die for it.
Works Cited
Bewley, Marius. “Fitzgerald’s View of Class and the American Dream.” Class conflict in F. Scott Fitzgerald the Great Gatsby. Ed. Claudia Johnson. Farmington Hills: Greenhaven Press, 2007. 23- 29.Print.
Danzer, Gerald, et al. “The Roaring Life of the 1920s.” The Americans. Eveston: Mcdougal Little, 2003.638-657. Print.
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York: Scribner, 2003. Print.
Gross, Dalton, and Maryjean Gross. Understanding The Great Gatsby. Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1998. Print.
Kazin, Alfred. “Gatsby and the Failure of the American Dream.” F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Bloom Notes. Ed. Harold Bloom. Broomal: Chelsea House Publishers, 1999. 30-31. Print.
Rimmer, Sara. “Gatsby’s Green Light Beckons a New Set of Strivers.” The New York Times. 17 Feb. 2008. Web. 2 May, 2014.
By acknowledging Gatsby’s fixation for his future with Daisy, Nick conjoins Gatsby’s boundless desperation with the novel’s theme that the power of hope cannot determine a dream, or in this case, Gatsby’s dream. Because he is so consumed with his delusion, Gatsby does not realize that his dream is unreachable whereas no amount or power of hope can create his perfected fantasy of the future. In continuation to the green light’s relationship with the theme, not only does the green light illustrate Gatsby’s desperation for the dream but the light furthermore acts as a symbol of Gatsby’s hope for the future. Gatsby’s longing for the light affirms and “embodies the profound naïveté of Gatsby’s sense of the future” as he pursues this unattainable relationship
The character of Gatsby and Fitzgerald’s commentary on the logical fallacies of the American Dream are closely intertwined, which is why Fitzgerald goes to such great lengths to separate the two. By distinguishing Gatsby from the flaws he possesses allows the reader to care for Gatsby, and the impact of his death all the more powerful when it finally occurs. By making Gatsby a victim of the American Dream rather than just the embodiment of it, Fitzgerald is able to convince his audience of the iniquity of the American Dream by making them mourn the life of the poor son-of-a-bitch
...on materialism and social class. While novel is widely considered a zeitgeist of the time period, it is also a warning for the American Dream. Although the Dream is not Marxist materialism, it is certainly not traditional individualism and freedom. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby poses a question: what is the American Dream?
The thrill of the chase, the excitement in the dream, the sadness of the reality is all represented in the green light that encompasses Jay Gatsby’s attention in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The meaning contained in the green light consumed Gatsby in ways that demonstrated an unhealthy obsession in which five years of his life was spent attempting to get Daisy. The moment that dream became attainable to him, she fell right into his reach only to crush his heart. Five years were wasted on a dream that he really could not see. His life was spent changing himself to achieve “the dream.” Everyone needs to be able to say they lived their life to the fullest and have no regrets when it becomes their time. Do not waste it on an unrealistic
Since its publication in 1925, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald has indisputably been one of the most influential and insightful pieces on the corruption and idealism of the American Dream. The American Dream, defined as ‘The belief that anyone, regardless of where they were born or what class they were born into, can attain their own version of success in a society where upward mobility is possible for everyone,’ was a dominant ideal in American society, stemming from an opportunist pioneer mentality. In his book ‘The American Tradition in Literature’, Bradley Sculley praised The Great Gatsby for being ‘perhaps the most striking fictional analysis of the age of gang barons and the social conditions that produced them.’ Over the years, greed and selfishness changed the basic essence of the American Dream, forming firmly integrated social classes and the uncontainable thirst for money and status. The ‘Roaring Twenties’ was a time of ‘sustained increase in national wealth’ , which consequently led to an increase in materialism and a decrease in morality. Moreover, the
The thesis of Kimberley Hearne’s essay “Fitzgerald’s Rendering of a Dream” is at the end of the first paragraph and reads “It is through the language itself, and the recurrent romantic imagery, that Fitzgerald offers up his critique and presents the dream for what it truly is: a mirage that entices us to keep moving forward even as we are ceaselessly borne back into the past (Fitzgerald 189).” Hearne’s essay provides information on the misconception of The American Dream that Fitzgerald conveys through “The Great Gatsby”. She provides countless evidence that expresses Fitzgerald’s view of The American Dream, and explains that Fitzgerald’s writing of the novel is to express to Americans what The American Dream truly is.
In The Great Gatsby, the green light at the end of Daisy’s dock is a symbol for many things which is left up to the reader’s interpretation. One of the most prominent connections to this green light is the association it has to a green traffic life. A green light on a traffic light signals for a person to go, move forward, just as Gatsby is lured in and signaled by the light to reach for his future hopes and dreams of winning Daisy back. The light across the bay provides as a constant reminder of Gatsby’s ultimate goal and encourages him to strive in order to achieve it. Nick describes this ever-present optimism at the end of the novel when he says, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but that’s no matter—tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther. . . . And then one fine morning—So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (Fitzgerald, 187). The light, being the color green also symbolizes what is important to people during this time, which was money. The color green is widely associated with money. During the 1920’s money and wealth was the primary focus for most American’s as they experienced a booming postwar economy. Therefore the use of the green light also suggests that it is not only a symbol for Gatsby’s goal of winning Daisy over, but also the goal of obtaining money and riches for all other people during the Roaring
”(21) Nick states that he sees Gatsby stretching his arms and trembling, this shows us that he wants to get to that green light but it is out of his reach.
As depicted by Scott F. Fitzgerald, the 1920s is an era of a great downfall both socially and morally. As the rich get richer, the poor remain to fend for themselves, with no help of any kind coming their way. Throughout Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, the two “breeds” of wealthier folk consistently butt heads in an ongoing battle of varying lifestyles. The West Eggers, best represented by Jay Gatsby, are the newly rich, with little to no sense of class or taste. Their polar opposites, the East Eggers, are signified by Tom and Daisy Buchanan; these people have inherited their riches from the country’s wealthiest old families and treat their money with dignity and social grace. Money, a mere object in the hands of the newly wealthy, is unconscientiously squandered by Gatsby in an effort to bring his only source of happiness, Daisy, into his life once again. Over the course of his countless wild parties, he dissipates thousands upon thousands of dollars in unsuccessful attempts to attract Daisy’s attention. For Gatsby, the only way he could capture this happiness is to achieve his personal “American Dream” and end up with Daisy in his arms. Gatsby’s obsession with Daisy is somewhat detrimental to himself and the ones around him; his actions destroy relationships and ultimately get two people killed.
After having dinner with his second cousin Daisy Buchanan and her husband Tom, Nick returns home to find his neighbor Mr. Gatsby in his yard. Nick says “ [about Gatsby] he stretched out his arms towards the dark water in a curious way, and, far as I was from him, I could’ve sworn he was trembling” (21). Nick see’s Gatsby reaching out towards the water, actually at what is right across the sound; the green light at the end of Daisy’s dock. The green light represents Gatsby’s own dream throughout the novel; to be with Daisy, but at this moment when he’s reaching for his dream he is depicting the drive and struggle within anyone who has attempted to achieve the American dream. The metaphorical and in this instant literal reaching for the dream that is so close you could nearly touch it if you reached far enough. Fitzgerald uses Gatsby’s reaching for the green light to symbolize the need to obtain each persons own respective dream, the dream that is said to be easily obtained with hard work and determination. Later Nick finds himself at a party at Gatsby’s, one that only he has been invited to despite the hundreds of guests, he is
Trilling, Lionel. "F. Scott Fitzgerald." Critical Essays on Scott Fitzgerald's "Great Gatsby." Ed. Scott Donaldson. Boston: Hall, 1984. 13-20.
The green light signifies Gatsby’s hopes and dreams. Nick thinks back to when Gatsby observes the green light across the bay from West Egg and says, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us” (180). The “orgastic future” represents the American dream in which everyone has the equal opportunity to live in prosperity and happiness through hard work and success. Gatsby’s dream is full of potential, but the memories in his past end up against him and his potential diminishes as his life
Though success lies at the heart of the American dream, Fitzgerald deftly portrays the ease with which this sacred idea can become tainted by commenting on the corruption of wealth. Gatsby exemplifies the American dream in his ideals, in this case the desire for success and self-substantiation; however, this dream become corrupted because he is not able to distinguish the acquisition of wealth from the pursuit of his dream, embodied by Daisy, and is tainted by the illicit foundations of his wealth as well as his desires for an unsuitable married woman. Fitzgerald uses the symbol of the green light at the beginning of the novel to represent Gatsby’s dream and even uses the light to introduce him for the first time. “He [Gatsby] stretched his arms out towards the dark water in a curious way, and as far as I was from him, I could have sworn he was trembling. Involuntarily I glanced seaward- and distinguished nothing but a single green light, minute and far away”(Fitzgerald 26). The author uses the light to represent the American dream; initially the color green represented fertility, which plays a prominent role in the dream, but as the story progresses the green light grows to symbolize money. In his essay “Money, Love, and Aspiration”, Roger Lewis discusses the means by which Gatsby amasses his wealth and poisons his dream.
Works Cited Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York: Scribner, 2004. Print. The.
Although Gatsby’s intentions are romantic, his relationship with Daisy still centres around money. Just as he was first attracted to her “beautiful house”, Daisy is now attracted to the luxurious display of his mansion. This forms the underlying question; was his bootlegging all for Daisy’s love? Or does his true happiness lie in an ideal life of luxury, aesthetic appeal, and a beautiful woman? Perhaps Gatsby is also guilty of having materialistic values. This illustrates how materialism is at the essence of 1920s America, such that even the most sensitive and romantic hearts are lured to it. Fitzgerald is criticising the corruption of a dream of freedom, equality and opportunity. Instead of striving for improved and fuller lives for America as a whole, society has turned into a battle between individuals to get to the top, to appear the most “impressive” through glamour and