Summary Of Vladimir Ilyitch Ulyanov And The Russian Revolution

1963 Words4 Pages

Vladimir Ilyitch Ulyanov and the Russian Revolution Introduction: After Alexander Ulyanov was hung for a purported conspiracy against Russia’s Czar Alexander III, his brother Vladimir swore blood vengeance. Vladimir Ilyitch Ulyanov reversed his name and became recognized to the world as Nicolai Lenin. Lenin had by that time-begun reading Marx’s works at the age of eighteen. His course of studies took him to the University of St. Petersburg where he graduated with a law degree. While pursuing law for a short period in Samara, Lenin shaped a small covert Marxist group. He then joined a larger group in St. Petersburg and in the summer of 1895 he went overseas and exchanged views with banished Marxist leaders. Lenin came back to Russia, only to be taken into custody in December of 1895 and expatriated to Siberia for five years for controlling and managing the Union for the Struggle for the Liberation of the Working Class. Subsequently after serving his time in Siberia, Lenin went to Geneva, Switzerland, the principal center of the Russian Social Democratic Party in the year 1900. The highway to the Russian Revolt of 1917 was a long one. All over the 19th century, generations of learned and ideological Russians had dreamt of the revolution, which would oust the Tsar and deliver independence, fairness and state of being equal for all. The Russian Intelligentsia, as this group of idealists became known, was especially captivated to the ideas of the socialists, and subsequently by the ideas of the German philosopher Karl Marx. Socialism initially appeared to offer a way out of the political and economic backwardness of a still amply feudal society. The Road to Revolution The road to the Russian Revolution of 1917 was a long one. Throu...

... middle of paper ...

...us in regard to the dictatorial propensities of the vanguard of the proletariat and instead disputed for the progress of a mass popular base amid the workers. Lenin remained impatient with the Mensheviks. He saw nothing to fear from a revolutionary elite genuinely dedicated to the welfare of the workers and the peasants the real danger as he saw it lay with the liberals and bourgeoisie, whose social system, he continued, robbed the worker of his true wealth and incited imperialist wars of rowdiness. Imperialism, The Highest Stage of Capitalism, published by Lenin in 1917. In this work he denounced the Great War as a battle among the capitalist powers for control of markets, raw materials and cheap labor. Since neither the Allies nor the Central Powers offered any benefits to the working classes, he urged all socialists to withhold their support from the war effort.

Open Document