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Audience analysis development
Lecture Notes on Public Speaking
Lecture Notes on Public Speaking
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Recommended: Audience analysis development
The twenty-second chapter of A Pocket Guide to Public Speaking is all about informative speaking. The authors break down informative speaking into five categories; those being, gaining and sustaining audience involvement, finding ways to increase understanding, what informative speeches are about, deciding how to communicate the information, and reducing the confusion.
In order to gain and sustain audience involvement the speaker must adapt their speech accordingly based upon the audience analysis. In addition, they (speaker) must provide the audience with new information on the topic they were not aware of. Nobody wants to listen to information they already knew.
“Audience members cannot put the speaker on “pause” in order to digest information”.
Since the audience is not used to the speaker it is difficult to give them something to relate to directly in the beginning because it would feel forced and not genuine. Therefore, the speaker h...
When a speaker explains information to an audience, helping them understand it, then the speaker is practicing informational speaking. This rhetorical function is used to teach and inform. It is the speaker’s duty to be clear about what they are saying and on target. To not bore the audience, the speaker should make connections between the topic and the audience and discuss how it can be useful to them.
At the beginning of the semester our class was introduced to a new term, listenability. The level of listenability is at the mercy of the speaker, not of the audience. During our semester, we were taught to harness the listenability keys of strategy, structure, support, and style in order to achieve a high level of listenability. Examples of listenability include when a speaker engages the audience by asking questions, using narratives or stories that people can relate to, and has stimulating visual support and content. These are only a couple of keys used to create a listener centered speech.
Ron Kurtus. 2006. Goals of a Public Speaker. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.school-for-champions.com/speaking/goals.htm. [Accessed 24 April 14].
In today’s world students and adults who can use the power of public speaking are a rare find. Lucas states in chapter one that “the American Management Association asked 2,000 managers and executives to rank the skills most essential in today’s workplace. The top idea, was communication skills” (Lucas, 2012 pg. 5). This statement showes us that college students who have taking public speaking truly have an advantage over those who have
First, I have to the best of my ability, attempted to overcome my fear of public speaking in the classroom. Secondly, I have learned about the ways to express myself through the use of verbal and nonverbal skills in creating and delivering a speech. I am now familiar with the three types of categories of public speaking; the commemorative speech, the informative, and the persuasive. With each speech, I learned there were new elements to each. The commemorative speech pays tribute to a person, a group of people, an institution, or an idea. The informative speech uses descriptions, vivid details, and demonstrations to explain a subject, a person, or place to inform the audience on a chosen topic. The persuasive speech uses words in an artistic manner for directing and appealing to the audience's emotions by presenting supportive information, argumentation, or symbolism. With all three speeches, the goal of the speaker is to reach the audience and in return, they will give you feedback. Through this process, I have learned to become a better thinker, organizer, and raised my self-esteem about myself and my disability, and I have increased my knowledge and built confidence in myself as a speaker in
Public Speaking is an important essence in our life now because we are living in this competetive era of 21st century where the strong leave the weak in many aspects. We as a BEN students must be good in public speaking in order to be the strong one. It is because it is the peak of our achievement because when we learn English we must be able to read, write and talk in English but to be able to speak in public using our second language have brought us to another level. As we all know that English is an international language used by billions of people in the world in communicating thus, in order for us to be in that international circle, we must be good in public speaking. This step must be
I have also learned about different types of audiences and speeches including persuasive, informative, entertaining and delivering special occasion speeches. It came to my attention that whenever I was making these presentations or speeches, I needed to do so with confidence, consistence and practice before the actual presentation and completely eliminate the element of panic. It was also clear that capturing the attention of the audience and engaging them in the whole process, it was necessary to have a very strong introduction and also try and use visuals to deliver the message. It was therefore vital to respect each person’s diversity and cultural values (Lucas, 2011).
Public speaking is one of the most under rated skills learned in school, yet is one of the most valuable. The way you communicate shows a lot about you, and can influence other’s opinions of you. In every profession communicatiis important. Good communication skills, no matter what you plan to do in life, will help you out greatly and improve your chances against a harsh job market. I am majoring in Business Administration and Law, and communication is one of the biggest parts of business and law, yet communication is hardly ever taught in business classes for my major. I think that a communications class like public speaking, for example, should be not just for a college class, but taught in high school and middle school as well. I believe several classes would allow anyone to become an expert speaking. The only way to fully learn public speaking is to get up in front of people and talk to them. One can not learn public speaking from a book.
In public speaking I learned many types of concepts, theories and terms of communication. In concepts of publicly speaking there’s, relaxation, practice, credibility, attention getters, attire, organization, volume, emotion, audience relation, and movement. In my first speech, “The any old bag speech” I quickly learned the do’s, don’ts and concepts of my speech performance.
For verbal communication to be effective, the sender must consider four strategies that will give emphasis to their message. Below I will describe each of these strategies, indicate which strategy I believe to be most effective, and although I have not delivered a speech before a group, public setting or mass media using one of these strategies, I will share a group presentation I witnessed and the strategies used.
The influential power behind words is often forgotten or misused, but when put together in a harmonious way one’s words have the power to change the world. Anywhere from ancient Roman times to modern day America, public speaking has been an art form many have mastered and used for persuasive purposes. The most successful and effective of speeches often times have clear indications of the speaker’s motivation, approach, and purpose. These themes are very blatantly portrayed in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, as well as the famous speech of the great Martin Luther King Jr.
Communication provides people with the crucial opportunity to interact with each other socially, solve problems, and inform each other. Mastering the skills involved in four major areas of communication, public speaking, group communication, interpersonal communication, and computer mediated communication, gives people the chance to share their ideas to a captive audience. My public speaking skills are lagging, which is why I am setting my goal to develop my public speaking skills. My group communication skills are better but still could use some improvement. It is in interpersonal communication and computer mediated communication that I am able to best communicate my thoughts. My communication skills improve as the audience gets smaller and
When it comes to public speaking, there are varieties of models that can be applied. One of these models is the transaction model. This model improves on the deficiencies of the interactional model. The basic premise of the interaction model is that individuals can be able to send and receive messages at the same time (Velentzas and Broni, 2014). As opposed to the interaction model where individuals alternate roles of either being the sender or the receiver of the message and the meaning of the message, being sent from sender to receiver in the transactional model the meaning is co-created by both people taking part in the interaction. In the transaction model individuals are simultaneously engaging in the process of exchange if information.
To begin with, all students who take public speaking course should understand that the main part of all presentations is audience. The first what people should think about when prepare their speech is to whom it will be dedicated, because the audience will listen carefully if it is presented specially...