Suicide Causal Analysis

1239 Words3 Pages

Soni Schilz

Causal Analysis Suicide is a primary communal health matter. It is the tenth leading cause of death overall in the United States and the second leading cause of death among individuals between the ages of 10 and 34.(CDC, 2017) Every day more and more people are taking their own lives. Suicide is a national problem caused by three main categories; biopsychosocial, environmental, and sociocultural. Biopsychosocial causes account for most suicides and suicide attempts. These causes include mental health disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and anxiety disorders. About 90 percent of the people who commit suicide have a mental illness at the time of their death. Mental health can affect people …show more content…

Depression can be described as an emotional state that can have feelings that range from mild sadness to total hopelessness. Anxiety disorders are also rising in numbers every day. In a world where everything moves so quickly and there is a demand for perfection it has become a superb environment to feed anxiety. Bipolar and schizophrenia are also players in the suicidal ring. They are mind altering disorder and when in a bipolar or schizophrenia episode, it is difficult to make decisions; especially when those decisions can be fatal. There are additional biopsychological causes that should be discussed too. They include substance abuse, family history of suicide or previous suicide attempts. Substance abuse,whether it is alcohol or other drugs, will be negative to a productive life. It can be especially dangerous when it is combined with other factors such as an underlying mental disorder. Alcohol and drugs are mood altering substances. Whether it be a stimulant or depressant, there is a point of coming down from that state, that a person either has to feed the need again or suffer the withdraw. Both options leave your mind in an unclear state to make proper decisions. According to the research team, led by Dr. David …show more content…

These include, but aren’t limited to, a social loss, access to lethal means, being exposed to suicide or being a victim of bullying. As mentioned above, being exposed to suicide, which is sometimes referred to as suicide contagion, increases the likelihood of suicide attempt. There is some controversy that suicide is “contagious” and this suggestion has always been disputable. Another environmental cause is access to lethal means, including firearms and drugs. Although there are laws and measures required to be able to purchase or own a firearm, there are many cases where individuals have access to them via friend or family members. It is important to always use safety precautions as an owner of a firearm such as locking them up to prevent accidental access. Suicide attempts by drug overdose are an expanding healthcare problem, now reaching widespread proportions. These drug overdoses are by means of both prescription and illegal drugs. When in desperation people do not look into the possible effects of a failed suicide attempt, they are just desperate to make the pain stop however they can. Since drugs are easily obtainable this route is near the tops of the list for suicide attempts, especially in the elderly who usually have access to several prescription medications. It is no surprise that there is an epidemic of bullying in today’s

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