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Alcohol consumption by college students
Alcohol on college campuses
Research papers on substance abuse among college students and its effects on their performance and behavior
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Recommended: Alcohol consumption by college students
Outline:
1) Introduction
2) BASIC ISSUES AND MODELS
A…. Alcohol Involvement over the Life Span: A Developmental Perspective on Etiology and Course.
B…. Neuropsychological Effects of Substance Abuse.
C…. The Disease Model of Addiction.
D…. Alternative Theories of Substance Abuse Implications for Understanding Substance Abuse and Dependence in College Students.
3) POLICIES, PROGRAMMING, AND PREVENTION
A…. Policy Development: An Essential Element in Addressing Campus Substance Abuse Issues.
B…. From Reactive to Proactive Prevention: Promoting Ecology of Health on Campus.
C…. Prohibition and Freshman Residence Halls: A Study of the Enforcement of University Alcohol Policy.
4) ASSESSMENT INTERVENTION, AND TREATMENT
A)…. Assessing Alcohol Problems in Student Populations.
B)…. Intervening with Substance Abusing College Students.
C)…. Treatment of Substance Abuse Problems.
D)…. The Role of Self-Help Groups in College Students' Recovery from Substance Abuse and Related Problems.
5) CONCLUSION
6) REFERENCES
The abuse of alcohol and other drugs remains the number one public health problem for colleges and universities across the United States. Alcohol misuse poses a serious threat to the intellectual, psychological and physical development of traditional-age undergraduate college students. College students who engage in alcohol and other drug use have been shown to experience significantly higher rates of motor vehicle fatalities, unsafe sex, and emergency care visits, sexual assaults and poor academic performance.
BASIC ISSUES AND MODELS
The developmental perspective is concerned with understanding the growth,
maturation, and decline of the individual organism, from conception, through birth, and
through all stages of the life cycle. Alcohol is a substance that is used for pleasure,
celebration, relief, and even sometimes for escape. A truly developmental approach to
understanding these patterns of use would require us to make inferences about the
discovery and early consumption of this ubiquitous substance, far back in prehistoric
time. Somewhere in that prehistory, humankind decided to put energy into figuring out
how to manufacture ethanol, and we have been doing so ever since. Out of consideration
of space, however, this researcher will skip what we know of earlier epo...
... middle of paper ...
...ease
model and developing alternative theories. One clear advantage of the empirically driven
alternative models is that they offer substantially greater flexibility in understanding and
treating substance use problems. Initial evaluations of the effectiveness of treatment
interventions that have emerged from these new models is encouraging. Additional study
of substance use disorders must now continue, so that further refinements in
professionals' manner of dealing with these pervasive problems can be realized. It is
hoped that the end result will be more effective treatment interventions for the many
young adults who experience substance use problems.
REFERENCES
Amercian College Health Association. (2007). Statement on colledge alcohol and drug abuse. Journal of American College Health. 36.64
American Psychological Association.(2008). Publicatons Manual pf the American Psychological Association. Washington D. C.
Babor T., Koner P., Wilber C., & Good S. (2007). Drug and Alcohol Review, 6 325-329
Cahalan D. (2008) Understanding America’s drinking problem. San Francisco: JosseyBass
Kasl C. D. (1990) the twelve-step controversy Ms. 30-31
Scrivo, K. (1998, March 20). Drinking on campus. CQ Researcher, 8, 241-264. Retrieved from http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/
The customs that college students go through are mostly a result of the environment they live in. The walls of college sports arenas everywhere have advertisements from alcohol industry sponsors somewhere, even if it is in the smallest area, it is still visible. Magness Arena does not have advertisements on the walls but they do sell beer to students. I have seen many students that go to University of Denver get alcohol when at a game. Local establishments near campus that serve or sell alcohol, depend on the college clientele for their financial success. These students that help with the local establishments normally get their beer for parties. Many people think that it will be easier to meet people at party if there is alcohol. When the majority of students look at a college they look at the sports teams, academics, and they actually...
College student drunkenness is far from new and neither are college and university efforts to control it. What is new, however, is the potential to make real progress on this age-old problem based on scientific research results. New research-based information about the consequences of high-risk college drinking and how to reduce it can empower colleges and universities, communities, and other interested organizations to take effective action. Hazardous drinking among college students is a widespread problem that occurs on campuses of all sizes and geographic locations. A recent survey of college students conducted by the Harvard University School of Public Health reported that 44 percent of respondents had drunk more than five drinks (four for women) consecutively in the previous two weeks. About 23 percent had had three or more such episodes during that time. The causes of this problem are the fact that students are living by themselves no longer with parents or guardians; they earn their own money; students need to be a part of a group, be accepted; and they have the wrong idea that to feel drunk is “cool.”
Lily, Henrietta M. and Harmon, Daniel E. Alcohol Abuse and Binge Drinking. New York: the Rosen Publishing Group Inc., 2012. Print.
The National insitute on Alcohol and alcoholism. (2012, December). Retrieved November 20, 2013, from http://www.drugabuse.gov/drug-abuse
Many temptations are faced in college culture and one of them is underage drinking and driving. Underage drinking and driving has essentially become an epidemic, rapidly developing among today’s youth. College culture has come to encourage drinking and driving through the places and people that surround the students (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, October 2002). Some people don’t see underage drinking as an issue, when in fact it is a huge issue that every teenager will face. Since underage drinking is illegal people want to rebel by drinking; additionally, alcohol is really easy to get ahold of in college. Since many students are going to drink, the first line of defense is to educate students about the effects of alcohol and what can happen if students do drink and drive. Unless we are able to put a stop to underage drinking and driving through education, and a system called smart start the problem wont get any better.
Brecher, Edward M. (1972) Licit and Illicit Drugs; The Consumers Union Report on narcotics, stimulants, depressants, inhalants, Hallucinogens, and marijuana- including caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol. New York, 291-390
Most alcoholics proceed to a stage where their brains or their bodies have been so harmed by alcohol that the effects persist even when they are not drinking. This stage may be reached...
Arias, M.D., A. J., & Kranzler, M.D, H. R. (n.d). Treatment of co-occurring alcohol and other drug Use disorders. Retrieved from http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh312/155-167.htm
Liehr, P, Marcus, M, Carroll, D, Granmayeh, K L, Cron, S, Pennebaker, J ;( Apr-Jun 2010). Substance Abuse; Vol. 31 (2); 79-85. Doi: 10.1080/08897071003641271
Drug & Alcohol Review. Jan2013, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p53-59. 7p. 1 Chart, 3 Graphs.
We all know what it is like to wake up in the morning, with our head aching, and our body feeling like it was just hit by a train. College students world wide know this feeling. These are the results of binge drinking. The question of why college students continue to submit themselves to alcohol is unknown. While many reasons are given, the cause generally falls into one of three categories, peer pressure, insecurity, or to help solve there problems. But the one thing students don’t realize are the consequences and effects that binge drinking can have, health and social problems are just a few.
Marijuana may control the way people act, think, and even hurt their college academics. Marijuana is one of the most popular used drugs in America ranking about third after tobacco and alcohol. Marijuana is a substance that has become very much a part of American culture; many college students have either used it occasionally or regularly. With that in mind, I thought it would be interesting to find out about students at Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP) and their use of marijuana. In fact most students might not even know what they are smoking and what exactly makes them feel the way they do.
Wechsler, Henry and Kuo, Meichun. College Students Define Binge Drinking and Estimate Its Prevalence: Results of a National Survey. EBSCO Publishing 29 Oct. 2000
Marcus, D. (March 27, 2000). Drnking To Get Drunk. U.S. News & World Report [On-line], Available: www2.gasou.edu/library/ (Galileo)(EBSCOhost)(Search=Alcohol Abuse).