Solid Waste Management Essay

980 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Essay introduction on the effects of poor solid waste management

Ezeah and Roberts, (2014) reviewed available literature on solid waste governance in Nigerian cities between 2008 and 2010 with the aim of making some comparisons and proffering new strategies to enhance waste governance. The findings showed the negative impact bad governance has on solid waste management performance which has influence the resort of individuals adopting self-help. The study’s results also necessitate the Nigerian waste governance to have a rethinking on the current top-down approach. It was therefore concluded that: “(1) a number of governance-related barriers currently constrain sustainable solid waste management (2) public-private partnership is an effective waste management strategy in evolving political systems such as Nigeria (3) mainstreaming the informal sector into the waste management infrastructure in Nigeria will enhance efficiency” (Ezeah and Roberts, 2014 pg. 121)

Ogu, (2000) described the public sector to be inadequate in providing proper solid waste management in Benin City and other major cities in Nigerian while limitations of the privatized schemes stand as an obstacle to address inadequacies of the public sector. 591 households were interviewed revealing that three-fifths households had no solid waste collection service and which highlights the inadequacies in services describing the solid waste management in Benin City. The lack of available resources to the public agency meant to provide service and the inadequacies in the scheme set up for privatization in 1995 to address this issue were also described. However, conclusions were made by stressing the need for tailored arrangement that will suite different characteristics of various part of the city using private provisions.

Babalola et al,...

... middle of paper ...

...e tended to with a specific end goal to attain achievement. The absence of adequate policies, enabling legislation, and an environmentally stimulated and enlightened public were noted as the core problems of solid waste management in Nigeria. Poor implementation of Government policies on environment issues was observed. However, it was recommended that the public should be enlightened on good attitude towards the environment. Furthermore, the activities of the state environmental agencies should be funded and provided with adequate facilities and human resources, appropriate technology, and an equitable taxation system. It was inferred that effective solid waste management in Nigeria will oblige a comprehensive program that will incorporate all the specialized, budgetary, social, cultural, and mental components that are regularly disregarded in solid waste projects.

Show More
Related

  • Low Income Families Are Disproportionately Subjected to the Detrimental Health Effects of Waste

    1102 Words  | 3 Pages

    Since the industrial revolution the United States has experienced tremendous change. This change has created a consumer culture that has resulted in the creation of mass amounts of waste. According to reports, in the year 2003 Americans produced almost 500 million pounds waste. Alone the U.S consumes 30% of the world’s resources and produces 30% of all waste (Conquest, 2). These numbers attest to a consumer culture that has created an undesirable waste problem that is yet to be resolved. However, not everyone is affected proportionately by waste, as predominantly low-income communities live in close proximity to waste related sites. In this paper I will discuss how low-income communities are disproportionately subjected to the detrimental health effects caused by waste, and I will argue that low-income communities have historically and are currently responding to counter the effects of waste to protect their communities.

    Read More

  • Greenst City 2020 Action Plan

    439 Words  | 1 Pages

    Waste management is important from social, economic and environmental perspectives. It helps reduce the use of raw materials and energy, and is a great way of controlling air, water and land pollution. Vancouver citizens sort out

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Municipal Solid Waste

    1380 Words  | 3 Pages

    In many countries the term municipal solid waste (MSW) has different means. Now here in the United States it is commonly known as trash or garbage but in the United Kingdom it would be called refuse or rubbish. It is a waste type consisting of everyday items that people use and then throw away. These things consist of grass clippings, furniture, clothing, batteries, newspapers, food scraps and many other things that are used in our homes, schools, hospitals and businesses (EPA, 2014). It was reported that in 2012 Americans generated almost 251 million tons of trash and only recycled and composted almost 87 million tons (EPA, 2014). Therefore, municipal solid waste is the things we throw away every day.

    Read More

  • Academic Essay: Academic Argument: Waste Management

    1301 Words  | 3 Pages

    Research conducted by Lillianna Guerrero et al. at the Built Department at Eindhoven University of Technology in Den Dolech showing the challenges of waste management challenges for cities in developing countries that waste management comes at a high cost that most countries don’t have the money to set aside for in the annual budget (1). They found that even when the money is set aside, failure to follow guidelines hurts the budget even more. This is important because they must figure out how to make sure guidelines are followed so they can make planned budget costs. Budgeting for a smaller country with no money can be tough especially when there is another factor in their country that needs as much resources as it can get, such as food and water supply for their countries people. Worsening the problem can be avoided if they inform their people on how to properly dispose of their waste and recycle item that could be used in place of another object that will potentially end up as harmful waste. According to Guerrero’s research the outcomes are a comprehensive list of stakeholders that are relevant in the waste management systems and a set of factors that reveal the most important causes for the systems’ failure. For example, failure to educated the public causes incorrect disposal techniques to

    Read More

  • Oil Pollution in the Niger Delta: The Responsibility of the Nigerian State and Oil Companies

    1804 Words  | 4 Pages

    Case Study of Nigeria.” Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 11 (2004): 1-11. Wiley InterScience. Web. 25 Feb. 2014. .

    Read More

  • What Is Solid Waste Essay

    817 Words  | 2 Pages

    Solid waste management, the compilation, managing, and disposing of solid items that are neglected because they have failed to function or are no longer effective. Incorrect removal of municipal solid waste can create contaminated conditions, and these conditions in turn can lead to corruption of the surroundings and to outbreaks of vector-borne disease—that is, diseases caused by animals and insects. The tasks of solid waste management present complicated technical obstacles. The local government is responsible for collecting reusable, recyclable and non-biodegradable waste materials from the material recovery facilities and transporting them to the recycling centers and or to the municipal material recovery facility.

    Read More

  • Unit 4 Individual Project: What Is Municipal Solid Waste?

    566 Words  | 2 Pages

    What is municipal solid waste (MSW)? Well, MSW is trash that consists of everyday things that we throw away. These come from Schools, hospitals, homes, and other businesses. Prior to Industrialization waste was dealt with by dumping it in a landfill people would dig holes and cover the garbage with dirt. Others would just dump their garbage in a designated area away from the city or designate someone to take the garbage to that land fill. This process as not very safe because back then nobody understood how diseases worked so animals that rummaged through that landfill ended up causing outbreaks of the plague.

    Read More

  • Electronic Waste Essay

    1592 Words  | 4 Pages

    Lastly, Australia is currently underutilising its existing recycling facilities. These facilities can be promoted for use to manage the recycling of e-waste without increasing any capital costs. It is estimated that our nation currently recycles just 4% of its e-waste, compared to Japan which recycles over 80%. Only 20% capacity is currently being used of all the recycling facilities around Australia. By promoting the collection of e-waste and processing these through our recycling facilities, we will not only manage the growing issue at hand, but also make our current facilities more efficient.

    Read More

  • Essays On Recycling

    812 Words  | 2 Pages

    Recycling. What does this word mean to you? Do you recycle? Do you support or oppose the act of it? What is written in the following paragraphs may or may not help you make this one special planet in our solar system we call Earth; the only planet scientists know supports life. Recycling benefits many aspects of life. Recycling benefits the aesthetics of our daily environment, it makes our family and friends safer from sickness, it boosts our economy, and it allows us to make more use of the limited natural nonrenewable resources we have on our earth. Recycling will benefit life by reducing our environmental impact, preventing injury, boosting the economy, and extending the use we can make can make out of our resources.

    Read More

  • Effects Of Solid Waste Essay

    1070 Words  | 3 Pages

    Solid waste can be classified in different types, depending on their source, household waste is generally classified as municipal waste; industrial waste as hazardous waste or hospital waste as infections waste. It quite obvious that South Africa environment is deteriorated by the illegal dumping area that around here. Solid waste is a major problem this country is facing at the moment. The province that is experience this major problem is Gauteng province, this an urban area am taking about, and since it’s clear that over population is the cause of the problem. Gauteng province is an over populated than rural area .solid waste pollution is refuse or garbage that people use in their everyday life in their house, such as plastic

    Read More

  • Essay On Importance Of Recycling

    775 Words  | 2 Pages

    Recycling is of great importance, and its importance is economic and environmental. It preserves natural resources, reduces depletion, reduces the amount of waste, reduces its growth, conserves the environment, cleanses it of some harmful waste, reduces unemployment and creates opportunities. New work.

    Read More

  • Solid Waste Management

    1469 Words  | 3 Pages

    Policy is needed to regulate which course of action should be taken and how it should be implemented. Because of this, many plans and policies revolving around the management of solid waste have been put in place. Sometimes however, a particular policy can have its shortfalls, potentially resulting in its negative aspects outweighing the positive ones. According to the Conference Board of Canada Report, “Canadians dispose of more municipal solid waste per capita than any other country” (2013). Solid waste management in particular, involves many aspects, ranging from packaging waste, food waste, etc. (White & Franke 1999), hence, the following analysis revolves around household and commercial waste – referred to as Municipal Solid Waste (White & Franke. 1999) – in the Greater Vancouver Regional District. Municipal waste is a major health and environmental concern as it contributes to numerous problems like habitat destruction, surface groundwater pollution, and other forms of air, soil, and water contamination. Waste disposal methods like incineration create toxic substances, and landfills emit methane, which contributes to global warming. According to the Zero Waste Objective Report, “The impact of climate change and the increasing awareness of the role of “waste” and “wasting” in the production of greenhouse gas emissions is a constant environmental pressure… (2009). This leads to an increasing limitation of government to prevent and control the volume and toxicity of products in the waste stream and a growing need to shift responsibility to the product manufacturer.

    Read More

  • Innovative Waste Disposal

    911 Words  | 2 Pages

    Traditional methods of waste disposal have proven to be ineffective and have caused harmful effects on the environment. The most popular and inexpensive way to get rid of garbage is burial, but burying your problems does not necessarily mean getting rid of them. Landfill sites pose as severe ecological threats as these mass garbage dump yards overflow with trash and frequently contaminate our air, soil and water with hazardous wastes. About 400 million tons of hazardous wastes are generated each year1. A large-scale release of these materials can cause thousands of deaths and may poison the environment for many years. For example many industrial companies around the world cannot afford to enforce the strict pollution regulations set by many developed countries. This usually forces these types of companies to move to developing countries where pollution regulations are very lenient. These developing countries knowingly accept environmentally hazardous companies usually because they are in desperate need of employment. The harmful effects of these companies were clearly illustrated in the 1960s and 1970s when residents living near Minamata Bay, Japan, developed nervous disorders, tremors, and paralysis in a mysterious epidemic. The root was later found to be a local industry that had released mercury, a highly toxic element, into Minamata Bay. The disaster had claimed the lives of 400 people1. Since 1970 you can bet that a lot more than 400 people have died as a result of waste disposal. If the type of waste disposal were cheaper and effective we wouldn’t have to deal with waste problems, which still plague mankind today.

    Read More

  • The Problem of Garbage Disposal

    2433 Words  | 5 Pages

    Efficient waste managing approaches help with reducing and avoiding unpleasant impact on the environment and human health, while allowing financial development and progress in the quality of people’s life. People do not even imagine what is the size and capacity of their activities and the impact they produce on the environment. Garbage is an important ecological problem. It is seems amazing that approximately all of the citizens of the world identify rubbish as a major environmental problem and yet these people still litter. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (2008), an American produces 250 million tons of garbage per year (para.2). There are different circumstances that are based on the society, environmental conditions, occupation and size of each of the different family. As Richmond (2010) stated, if no administration organizations has the responsibility or resources to concentrate their efforts on the waste disposal, then the responsibility to do that is on ...

    Read More

  • Essay On Waste Disposal

    1650 Words  | 4 Pages

    Wastes are the products of our consumptions in our daily life routines such as lunch, work, school and other things we do. Little things such as throwing out a piece of paper, we are producing waste by the seconds. After we consume a product we usually throw out what’s left that can’t be consumed any further. Results in producing waste, substance that are born after it’s been use or consume by us. At the end of each day we throw out a bag full of garbage, all of the materials in that bag (paper towels, cans, leftover foods and many other material’s) all of these are waste. Hospitals produce medical waste such as use needles for treating patients. Corporations produce papers, plastics, tires, steels, cans and many other type of solid waste which contribute to the pollutions that cause health risk and other environmental issues.

    Read More

More about Solid Waste Management Essay

Open Document