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relationship between economic growth and environment
status of women entrepreneurship
role of women in the entrepreneurship
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Fourth, social entrepreneurs are a type of innovators who focus on creating products and services that solve the social need and problems. Some social enterprise have a goal to make the world a better place.They could be non-profit or hybrid (Blank, 2011). The definition of the social entrepreneur is debatable. Some authors argued social entrepreneurs could make a profit and increase their profit, but the characters of the products should have a social intention, such as green products. On the other hand, some development institution argued the social entrepreneurs should not profit oriented. Moreover, in 2015, ACUMEN reported there was 112 non-profit enterprise that owned by female out of 821 female enterprises data sample. In this way, …show more content…
Discussion Female entrepreneurship, is one way how the capital and society deal with the changes, that need a flexibility and more interdependensi between cohort and structure (Borgatta & Montgomery, 2000, hal. 383), and break any old barriers such as age and education; and, work and family. The growth of entrepreneurs are supported by the change in using the resources, because of over-population, and the capitalist-state regime should transform their social policy, such as disbanded the health care systems, to keep the economic activities in crisis, (Mechanic & Rochefort 1996; Borgatta & Montgomery, 2000, hal. 396). Furthermore, Guy Standing (2011) describes some fundamental changes in the global labour market that led by neoliberalism. He wrote about thirteen changes in global and national politics and economics, such as: 1. Unlimited supply of low-cost labour from new-industrialising countries that have put downward pressure on wages in the global labour …show more content…
It supported women to finance their family from home with their flexible time. The lucky one will be start their real small entreprise, get some financial access and controlled by themselves. Some women will meet criteria of entrepreneur, but many more women will not have a real innovation because the barrier in information and education. They only do repetation. In some developing countries such as Indonesia, the repetation is clear when in one area they have same productions and for a long time they can not make design new product and new market. In the other words, the income does not
Throughout the classical and postclassical eras, it is evident that women have always held a certain label whether it be positive or negative. This was evident throughout various regions such as the Middle East, Africa, Americas, and Europe. The time period from 1750-1914 was also an era of industrialization, in places especially like Europe. New machinery and a grand-scale labor force was required to allow the country to prosper as much as possible. From 1750 to 1914, the status of women in Western Euope changed through an increase in employment opportunities and through the earning of women’s rights, however, female labor in designated households was invariably evident.
Agriculture played a fundamental role in the success and failure of many Society policies enacted throughout the twentieth century, such as the five-year plans and collectivization. The countryside’s importance is due to the need to provide for growing urban populations and because the large part of Soviet society, the majority women, resided in this area. These meant women were a critical part in all aspects of agriculture in the soviet countryside. The government realized this and promoted women in the workplace as heroes and role models, they also enacted progressive family codes to improve the position of women in society. However, these did not change the attitudes of society especially in the more rural areas. This was evident in that women were still expected to keep up domestic chores if they worked and in the amount of discrimination women experienced at home and in the workplace. Rural women were restricted to the lowest paying jobs that usually required the heaviest manual labor. High positions in the workforce were extremely difficult for women to attain, the exception being during wartime. The position of rural women in soviet society was extremely important, through their hard work and persistence the Soviet Union was able to survive especially during devastating wars, due to this it is important to understand their role in the countryside.
...ther words, the action would handle all factors that would be involved compared to its alternatives that may only consider a single factor such as financial availability leaving others such as management types, and the public response to the initiative. Therefore, the recommended course is far much better when compared to the mentioned alternatives. Analyzing the entire project is broken down into necessary steps needed to achieve the goal, as many factors have been taken into consideration.
The job crisis relates to Neoliberalism in the mid-1980s. Neoliberalism dictates the role of government and the regulations it implements with regards to trade among other things. A neoliberal approach calls on governments to shift a majority of the economic activities from the public sector to the private sector. The economy takes on a state where there is a considerable
The women working in the munition factories faced health risks every day being exposed to poisonous substances. There were no high-paying positions offered to women in most companies what a drastic difference that is now. Forbes Fortune 500 reported thirty-two women CEO’s made their list in 2017. Women are running companies from manufacturing, technology and defense companies giving young girl’s hopes of one day running their own company. Women still constantly earn less than men, but they are slowly changing the future for the next
The end of World War 1 heralded global social and political transformations and technological advancements that have impacted positively and otherwise on socio-economic development and work (ILO, 2016). It is the opinion of the International Labour Organization (ILO) that the positive fallouts of this socio-political and economic transformations have been lopsided as “many workers continue to face important deficits in their working conditions, and the prospects for improvement are being tested by the emergence of new types and forms of work” (ILO, 2016; p. 1).
They are giving ideas on how social entrepreneurs can be different from businessmen. Social entrepreneurs are focusing on solving social problems in the world. Social entrepreneurs can also be called humanitarians because they envision a better world for the people in need and they promote human welfare. They feel empathy towards the people who need help and they would just want to help them make their live better. Establishing a social enterprise does not always mean that the organization would already go international just because the entrepreneur wants to have a better world. The enterprise does not need to be globalized immediately. Daniel Lavin developed five keys to determine if the products of the enterprise are being benefitted locally. The keys are: (1) Local shows if the materials to be used in making the products could easily be seen in the community itself and if the methods to be used can be easily done by the people. (2) Ownership having irresponsible management and ownership can result to failure in practicality, profitability and accountability. (3) Repeatability is important because the partner community should be able to do the products themselves repeatedly having the constant quality of the products. If the enterprise would be successful, the other communities should not be able to duplicate the (4) Profitability should be sustained even if the investors
For example, a company may believe that they have social responsibility to provide organic products to consumers, which will impact the cost to make the product and the funds needed for the company’s sustainability. This could lead to issue number one, “will consumers pay a “CSR premium for a product?” (Werther, Chandler 2001, p. 190). The second issue that is presented as it relates to social entrepreneurship is: how can a company continue with their mission and operating practices once the founder is no longer there or ownership in taken by a leader whose motivation is profit specific vs. social
Government support for social economy entities is recognized in European Union, Brazil and Argentina. While in countries of Africa and Asia support is built by the citizens forums and networks on sustainable development and by United Nations agencies. Among policy themes on social enterprises are: improving access to financial resources; research for increasing understanding and visibility; capacity building; ac¬cess to public procurement.
The author of this book, David Bornstein is a journalist and a writer whose numerous works and specialties have revolved around the theme of social innovation. In his book, “How to Change the World: Social Entrepreneurs and the Power of New”,, Bornstein address two major social themes or hypothesis one of them being the notion that social entrepreneurs profoundly impact the society in their role or services of corrective function. Secondly, Bornstein argues that the presence of social entrepreneurs in the world today is on the rise, and so is their impact on society. He talks about how one single person can change the world.
The objective of this essay is to illustrate and highlight the role of social entrepreneurship in regards to an actual social enterprise, as well as to make an analysis of the business model applied by the social enterprise. Since the 1990s, the notions of “social enterprise” and “social entrepreneurship” are increasingly gaining more recognition as they indoctrinate new dynamics within the third sectors which include non-profit sectors, voluntary sectors and the social economy, where innovative solutions are created with a social view in mind to respond to problems unresolved by private organizations and public providers (Defourny and Kim, 2011) with a market orientation similar to other conventional enterprises. One social enterprise has
In here, economic empowerment involves the power to employment, income, property, productive resources and benefits regardless of gender differences. The women entrepreneurship is one of the process where women or group of women can start to organize and run business enterprise and provide employment opportunities to others. A woman as an entrepreneur is economically more powerful than a mere- worker. The more women's actively involvement in economic activities, the more leads to the women economic development. The involvement of women in entrepreneurship will offer a chance to use their free time, rather than being employed outside their homes in some other job. The appearance of women entrepreneurs in the economy is an indicator of women's economic impartiality and their social rank. Moreover, development of entrepreneurship among women has become an important feature of the inclusive economic development of women (Siwal,
Human development faces constraint of gender inequality. In present scenario still women and girls are biggest face of inequality. Women and girls are faces discrimination in health, education, political representation, labor market etc. that lead to adverse development. Empowerment of gender considered important for women to come out from difficult face of hindrance in education, work status, social security, position in decision making by ideal of gender. Women empowerment to participate in economic life is necessary to build stronger economically develop and sustainable world and to improve the quality of life for women, men, families and
Entrepreneurship among women is a recent phenomenon. In a developing country like India, a favorable socio-economic environment could help in exploiting the latent entrepreneurial talents among women. Women entrepreneurs are the women or a group of women who initiate, organize and operate a business enterprise. The government of India connotes women entrepreneurs as “an enterprise owned and controlled by a woman having a minimum financial interest of 51 per cent of the capital and giving at least 51 per cent of the employment generated in the enterprise to women”. However, this been severely criticized on the condition of giving employment to more than 50 per cent of the total work force to women. Conception of the idea is very important inspiring
Although conventional entrepreneurship opportunities also derive from various shortages or inefficiencies, they have significant differences. Social entrepreneurship’s main goal is to create social change and unlike traditional entrepreneurship, it does not focus on maximising stakeholder economic value (Murphy and Coombes, 2009). Essentially, according to Murphy and Coombes (2009), social enterprises use different kinds of resources (economic, social and environmental) to achieve their mission.