Social Disorganization Theory Essay

In this essay, the author

• Analyzes ferguson's skew in political power, which many attribute to indifference to voting, nepotism and conspiracy.
• Explains that there was a mass migration of african americans to the south, and this started around the nineteen seventies. this influx of blacks initiated the whites to move out.
• Explains that white society gets a much better end of the deal when migration and separation of races occurs.
• Opines that the problems that occur in ferguson stem from a social disconnection between the neighborhoods, the government, and third party organizations and structures that help in solving or skirting crime before it can happen.
• Opines that the fatal shooting of michael brown by a white police officer is only the manifestation of community that was mollified by many years’ social norms and folkways being undone.
• Asks if the recent riots that have lasted several months could be averted by law enforcement being aware of their areas views.
• Asks what cultural influences play in how different races interact and do these interactions create tension that could lead to crime.
• Describes how the existing policing methods affect the community and compares this to someone who isn't in community. the police themselves think that the enforcement should change.
• Opines that by attempting to look at the problems in the community in a different and more critical way, they could improve the happiness, effectiveness and crime in communities.
• Opines that research could create new avenues that are still not explored as a legitimate option to reduce crime and ease tensions between law enforcement and the people they govern.
• Explains that the social disorganization theory is distinctive in comparison to other theories due to its focus on the places that impact the people within them.
• Explains that the theory of social disorganization was first put forth by clifford shaw and henry mckay, who found the trend of higher than average juvenile delinquency rates in urban chicago neighborhoods.
• Explains how kornhauser, stark, bursik and grasmick bolstered and gave the theory new life and helped augment more evidence into the idea.
• Explains that early studies on social disorganization assumed from their statistics that social networks and the rules and norms that the culture abide by directly influence crime rates, but more in detail studies were begun many years later.
• Opines that many studies fail to examine the relationship between social ties and informal control.
• Explains that social ties are small groups of people who tie themselves together through social activities and events or are in close proximity of each other. they allow for interaction and create an atmosphere that allows for each to influence another.
• Explains how the community uses social ties and creates an informal code of control to create an orderly neighborhood to live in.
• Analyzes how sampson's construct of collective efficacy captures the linkage of trust and intervention for the common good.
• Explains morenoff, sampson, and raudenbush's study of chicago that the effectiveness of controlling neighborhood rates of violence is attributed to how the violent tendencies are handled at the personal level.