Social Determinants Of Health: A Case Study

890 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Explore the relationship between social determinants of health and health disparities

Adam Smith an 18th century economist and philosopher once remarked, “ The real tragedy of the poor is the poverty of their aspirations”. Over 1.3 billion people today live on a dollar a day or less, yet due to its interconnectedness, multidimensionality, and wide ranging relativity, the condition of poverty remains nearly indefinable (Birdsall & Londoño,1997, p. 32). For the sake of this paper, poverty will defined as: A situation in which the level of living of an individual, family, or group is below the standard of the community (PAHO 2014). Often times, because of its complexity, individuals examine poverty through its influences known as the Social Determinants of Health (SDH): “The complex, integrated, and overlapping social structures …show more content…

By calculating data identifying inequalities alongside the Ministry of Health in random regions throughout Brazil, in 2012, Barufi, Haddad, and Paez, found numerous problems: Previous health care expansion was ineffective due to its inaccessibility, few socioeconomic improvements have restricted many impoverished people in Brazil to obtain any social mobility, and lastly without the proper infrastructure, there is little that can be done to reduce the infant mortality rate (p. 6-8). In relation, Narayan Sastry found through her studies of studying urban and rural child infant mortality in 1997 that, those community characteristics have a strong impact but do not directly have an effect Infant mortality in Brazil (p. 999-1001). In simpler terms, there are SDH that are not examined that have greater impacts but are not implemented due to its lack of studying. Though her numbers did not openly infer this, if a community has such an important impact, imagine what preventative care specified to each community could do to influence the IMR for those regions. As presented, infant mortality is clearly a problem but is often hard to precisely identity the greatest contributing factor. In the next section, the causes and effects of infant mortality will be

Show More
Related

  • Essay On Social Determinant Of Health

    1824 Words  | 4 Pages

    Living in today 's world it is safe for individuals to assume that times are significantly diverse than they were a decade or many decades ago. Social determinants of health in the past varied in what it may have meant to an individual; in modern day the term social determinant of health refers to the health of a population. Conditions such as employment, living conditions/working conditions, physical activity and more are all factors that contribute to social determinant of health in which those can positively induce in an individual 's life or negatively become detrimental. Roughly about twenty-seven years ago food banks were created after the deep recession in unemployment. Ever since that day it 's become a natural decomposition in Canadian

    Read More

  • The Social Determinants of Health

    673 Words  | 2 Pages

    A person’s health along with the health of a community are influenced heavily by the social determinants of health. These determinants create a strong foundation for a healthy and proper development of a community (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2013). Further, a proper foundation will allow the children within the community to develop properly, which will foster their potential for intellectual and physical intelligence. This paper will explore the effects of healthy childhood development, personal health practices and coping skills, health services and income and social statuses with in the Maple Leaf neighbourhood. Further, this paper will explore how the above social determinants of health directly affect the students of St. Fidelis school. Lastly, this paper will explain how the rise in cavities within these children is an issue as well as approached to overcome this issue.

    Read More

  • Nursing: Therapeutic Relationships In Critical Care Nursing

    2120 Words  | 5 Pages

    Mukherjee, S. (2013, July 30). Four Ways That Poverty Hurts Americans’ Long-Term Health. Retrieved November 12, 2014, from http://thinkprogress.org/health/2013/07/30/2381471/four-ways-poverty-impacts-americans-health/

    Read More

  • Unraveling Poverty: A Multidimensional Perspective

    1554 Words  | 4 Pages

    Over the last 10 years or so, the way of looking at the concepts like poverty and social exclusion has changed by a million miles. More and more people are drawn towards the idea of thinking about such things in a more detailed manner so as to gain a deeper understanding of it. For that is the only way, we can actually move towards truly dealing with them, instead of being the bird that puts its most sincere efforts in trying to catch the horizon which always moves away from it. The reason behind this shift in people’s mentalities is the broad acknowledgment that poverty is about more than just low incomes. What lies at the heart of how most people understand ‘poverty’ are their observations of instances of lower than reasonably required consumption and inadequate living standards. Aspects of poor health, a shortened lifespan, limited access to education, knowledge and information, and powerlessness in various domains are also associations that this term has conjured up.

    Read More

  • Comparing the Rich versus the Poor

    2224 Words  | 5 Pages

    In today’s world poverty is not only viewed in terms of average income/wealth, but as the lower end of distribution regarding income, education, health accessibility, nutrition, productivity, participation in politics, etc. Thus, poverty is defined as the “economic condition in which people lack sufficient income to obtain certain minimal levels of health services, food, housing, clothing, and education generally recognized as necessary to ensure an adequate standard of living” (Funk & Wagnall 1). Adequate, however, depends on the standard of living for each country.

    Read More

  • Socioeconomic Factors and the Health of Individuals

    1304 Words  | 3 Pages

    Socio-economic class or socio-economic status (SES) may refer to mixture of various factors such as poverty, occupation and environment. It is a way of measuring the standard and quality of life of individuals and families in society using social and economic factors that affect health and wellbeing ( Giddens and Sutton, 2013). Cockerham (2007 p75) argues: ‘Social class or socioeconomic status (SES) is the strongest predictor of health, disease causation and longevity in medical sociology.’ Research in the 1990s, (Drever and Whitehead, 1997) found out that people in higher SES are generally healthier, and live longer than those in lower SES.

    Read More

  • Nancy Scheper-Hughes Ethnographic Study

    473 Words  | 1 Pages

    The population of Szwarcwald’s study was the 24 “administrative regions” that compose the city, which were used as the geographical units. Mortality data were obtained from the Mortality Information System compiled by the Brazilian Ministry of Health. The author’s finding were illustrated using maps of the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, the geographical distribution of the homicide rate and number of neonatal intensive care beds in the city, and an administrative Region Factor Scores graph was presented. Sastry’s (2004) study was based on data from the survey (questionnaire) component of the Brazilian population censuses that were conducted in 1970, 1980 and 1991 (households were selected). Information was collected from this data set on housing conditions and demographic, social, and economical characteristics of each resident. From this the author constructed an index of child mortality for each mother using the techniques proposed by Trussell and Preston in 1982. Pinto (1997) based his writing on observed trends perceived from government records of demography and population in

    Read More

  • Social Determinants Of Health Examples

    425 Words  | 1 Pages

    The topic I chose for my art project is social determinants of health. Social determinants are defined as the conditions in which people are born, live, and work. (1) Some examples of social determinants are education, food, physical environment, and community. Social determinants are important in society because they determine if a person will have the resources to flourish to their full potential based off their resources. This topic is especially important to me because I am a public health major and I am most interested in how social determinants affect health equity. I do volunteer work in the Sun Valley area of Denver which is the poorest neighborhood in Denver and I see on the daily how social determinants affect the growth of the

    Read More

  • Social Determinants Of Health Essay

    2035 Words  | 5 Pages

    Social determinants of health has been a large topic for many years and can have a positive and negative effect on individuals, families and communities. (World Health Organisation, 2009) The social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, including the health system. These circumstances are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels, which are themselves influenced by policy choices. Social determinants have many factors and in this essay education will be the main social determinant of health discussed and how this could have an impact on the physical and mental sides of health.

    Read More

  • Social Determinants Of Health

    603 Words  | 2 Pages

    Health starts in our homes, families, social networks, schools, workplaces, neighborhoods, and some of the activities one can adopt to a healthy living is refraining from smoking. I believe Education , poor housing, low income, unemployment or poor communities is linked with high rates of smoking and creating slim chances of quitting. Smoking is a major problem in the poor community as it leads to death due to the fact that people turn to smoking due to various reasons including peer pressure and easy access.

    Read More

  • Social Determinants Of Health Inequality

    711 Words  | 2 Pages

    Health Equity: Everyone is capable of achieving their fullest health potential and there are no determinants that can stop an individual from achieving them.

    Read More

  • The Social Determinants Of Health (Sdoh)

    1675 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) are an array of components, which have an impact on ones health. These determinants include; but are not limited to, culture, biological factors, education, age, gender, etc. The SDoH are responsible for much of the world’s avoidable health inequalities (WHO, 2012). Health inequality is not about having poor health. It involves a variety of aspects including not having access to sufficient healthcare, and living in specific types of environments (Marmot & Wilkinson, 1999).

    Read More

  • Inequality And Social Determinant Of Health

    1275 Words  | 3 Pages

    Richard Wilkinson is a British public health researcher who studies the effects of social inequalities and social determinants of health. Social inequality is dissimilarities in the rationing of wealth in the population between groups or individuals. Social determinants are the conditions that individuals are forced to live. This way of life is produced by the supply of power, money, and resources in the individual or groups social level. The affects that both social inequality and social determinants have on social health is a result of income inequality, according to Wilkinson.

    Read More

  • The Effects Of Social Determinants On Human Health

    1626 Words  | 4 Pages

    The social determinants of health strongly influence the shape of human health in the world today, presenting challenges and complications for government, communities and individuals. Health is conditioned predominately by the distribution of power money and resources at global, nationals and local levels (National Rural Health Alliance Inc. 2017) Social determinants arise as a reflection of general socio-economic status, culture and environmental conditions. There is a strong relationship between health and wealth. The impacts of equity and social change, and the correlation to place and space provides insight into the way in which social determinants affect global health. This essay will discuss the effects of living in isolated and rural

    Read More

  • Social Issues and Poverty

    990 Words  | 2 Pages

    Poverty is generally defined as a state of deprivation in well-being. The conventional perspective connects well-being basically to control over commodities, so the poor are individuals who do not have sufficient income or consumption to place them above some adequate bare minimum threshold (Lyman et al, 2004). Poverty is also tied to a particular type of consumption, for instance people may be considered health poor, house poor or food poor. The poverty dimensions can often be determined directly. For instance it can be measured by assessing malnutrition or levels of literacy (Alla...

    Read More

More about Social Determinants Of Health: A Case Study

Open Document