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Recommended: History
Pablo Picasso, a painter from the 19th century once said; “Action is the foundational key
to all success.” (BrainyQuote.com). During the Song Dynasty (960-1269 A.D.) the early Chinese
took action when they discovered that through the use of pre-formed stencils they could create
much desired patterns and designs on material and entire other countries to trade other products
for their highly desired textiles. Originally introduced in America in the 1930s, this type of
printing has become diversified and more popular over the years. The artistry behind silk-
screening has evolved and today’s services offer a variety of techniques that are sure to meet the
needs of any company wanting to produce a quality product. However, the silk-screening process
that we know today is developed by English and American artists. It was within the last 40 years
that it has been used as a way of producing fine-arts prints.
Linda Acain, owner of Pualani’s Custom Screen Printing Company once stated that;
“Silk-screening is not a job for everyone.” because in the beginning, when people look at the
shirts, they think that it’s fun but after a while, people get tired doing silk-screening. It is good
for business but plenty of competition because every people can do silkscreen printing at home.
It can be too expensive but at the end, consumer can still make money. It’s much fun to see how
people are very creative to make designs for their shirts. Some artists like Samuel Simon and
John Pilsworth took a patent to improve silkscreen printing by developing new ideas and
contribute changes (“Silkscreening” page 13). Silkscreen printing is arguably the most versatile
method of printing because it is affordable; materials are eas...
... middle of paper ...
...ed Edition (February 1, 1981). Print.
“Silkscreen Printing.” The CD Information Center – Optical Media, Duplication. Web. 14
Oct. 2011.
“Silk Screen Printing Article.” Silks Screen Printing. Copyright 1996-2008 ChristiaNet. Web.
14 Oct. 2011.
“Silkscreen Printing.” Screen Printing. Standard Screen Supply Corp. Manufacturer of
Holden’s Screen Printing Supplies. Web. 14 Oct. 2011.
Stomquist, Anne. Simple Screen-printing. Basic Techniques and Creative Project. New York:
Dover Publications (1963). Print.
“The History of Screen Printing | Article.” The History of Screen Printing. Web. 14 Oct. 2011.
Termini, Maria. Silkscreening. PRENTICE-HALL, INC.: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
Print.
Zegrer, Miriam. “Silkscreen Printing – Artelino.” Silkscreens in the Arts of the 20th
Century. Artelino.com. Web. 14 Oct. 2011
This new technology is not without its shortcomings. First, the printing press used limited materials. Next, as Mumford notes, the advent of print led calligraphers and manuscript copyists out of work. Furthermore, as Graff finds, it created “typographical fixity”—material once printed cannot be changed. Finally, mass production was dependent and limited to large markets (Mumford, 95)....
Now is the time in this period of changes and revolution to use a revolutionary manner of painting and not to paint like before. - Pablo Picasso, 1935. (Barnes)
2 Gustavon, Todd. Camera: A History of Photography from daguerreotype to Digital. New York, NY: Sterling Publishing, 2009
When a design is produced using the silk screening method, actual screens are used in the process. Putting it very simply, the screen is exposed using an expose unit to make a sort of stencil for the design. Ink is spread over the screen, so when you press down with a squeegee, the ink passes through to the object underneath only in the areas you want. Sadly, only one color per screen can be used so depending on how large the design is and the number of colors wanted in the design, you’ll need multiple screens to complete your design.
...l at the time. As we see in the two pictures above, her design involves simplicity and comfortableness and utilitarian yet also innovative styling. Her playsuits, high-waisted shorts, skirts, and trousers are so simple yet elegant that models in the pictures looks comfortable and glamorous at the same time. McCardell barely used decoration elements to make the garment standout but she played with the silhouettes with excellent choice of fabrics to enhance her collections. She used tweed, leather, twill, wool, chiffon, jersey and cotton extensively. Although the garments in the pictures don’t show prints, she used many geometric prints, stripes as her signature prints. She liked playing with prints and silhouette to change the overall mood. McCardell mentioned in her book, "clothes have moods. Fabrics have personalities. Prints suggest types. Colors shout or speak
Cotton had first become popular in England mainly because it was cooler and more comfortable than wool, plus it could be dyed in many colors and patterns. However, English manufacturers had to battle the Indian cotton textiles, which were much cheaper. Therefore, the British government enacted protectionist tariff and barriers against Indian cotton that allowed the infant British textile industry to grow and nourish. The United States did the same thing to grow its own textile industry in the northeastern part of the country. The U.S. government enacted tariffs to protect its infant industry against British textile imports, the textile industry sparked the Industrial Revolution in the U.S..
the case in the textile industry, having before created most of the textiles in smaller quantities in the home
Technology has steadily evolved to develop more innovative and productive techniques in the making of various crafts. In addition to enhancing the quality of products, the ability to create them at a higher rate has been discovered. However, quality and quantity are usually inversely proportional to each other. In more recent times consumers have begun to desire Japanese artifacts. Most producers attempt to sate this desire through mass production. While this alternative may be inexpensive, it lacks the high quality that true artisans can deliver. In these cases, consumers are also at fault as they let their desire for instant gratification outweigh their desire for superior creations. Largely, in the production of crafts, producers sacrifice optimal quality for a high output in order to fill the demand for inexpensive products by the consumer.
The strengths of the book come from its’ accessibility. The book is easy to follow and provides readers with a great deal of information about the production of mass-manufactured clothing. As well as brings awareness to its’ many issues which we inadvertently take part in when we purchase such products. The book is well written and thoroughly researched but does have its’ share of weaknesses.
Weaving is a common thread among cultures around the world. Weaving is a way of producing cloth or textile. Today we have machines that weave large-scale textiles at cheap prices. Production of cloth by hand is rarely engaged in today’s Westernized societies. Not many people are thinking about how the fibers are actually constructed to make their clothes. However, in other cultures across the world the tradition of weaving still exists. By comparing three cultures that continue weaving as a part of their tradition we can see similarities and the differences between them. The reasons that each culture still weaves vary, as do the methods and materials. The desired characteristics of the cloth also vary around the world as each culture values different aesthetics.
If we take a look at the clothes in our wardrobe, we can see that most of them contain polyester, a cheap fiber that is very prominent in the textile industry. However, polyester, elastane and lycra are difficult
Printmaking was an effective way in the sixteenth century to convey images through time and space. Many artists reproduced a painting by making it a print. In the Renaissance period, the replication culture, meaning artists copied the works of others, prevailed. Many printmakers copied the works of masters in painting for various purposes. As Lisa Pon wrote in her book: “If the Renaissance was a culture devoted to finding new ways and orders, it was also a culture inclined to find the roots of that originality.” She illustrated the influence and independence of each artwork: Though printmakers chose the painting and reproduced it into another medium, the work itself was a creation of that artist. Therefore, it was crucial for artists to decide which prints they chose, and how they chose them.
The Garment industry also referred to as the clothing or textile industry traces its inception early before the invention of the sewing machine that happened in the 19th century, but its peak occurred in the first half of the 20th century (Arnesen, 2007). The manufacturing of ready-to wear attire augmented the growth of the industry, which entailed acquiring the garment, designing the outfit, cutting the fabric and finally the actual sewing.
...for our international markets. The more cultures there are, the more the products must be able to appeal to them all. For instance, the basketball jersey may not appeal in some cultures due to the fact it doesn’t have sleeves. An easy fix for this would be to make basketball t-shirts instead, all of the look of a regular jersey, just with sleeves which can be removed if wanted.