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Trade Along the Silk Road
Trade Along the Silk Road
Trade Along the Silk Road
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The Silk Road has many simmilarities and differences within the Ghana empire. The Ghana empire traded mainly sailt and gold. Ghana is connected to the Silk Road because Ghana traded on the Silk Road. One difference is that Ghana is a civilization and the Silk Road is a branch of trade routes. Many civilizations traded along the Silk Road. Also, many civilizationd conquered an attcked Ghana. Both Ghana and the Silk Road affected people in many ways. The Silk Road had a lot of geography. Ghana had a lot of geography but not as much as the Silk Road because the Silk Road went through 3 different continents. That are some simmilarities between the Silk Road and Ghana.
Ghana had a wide range of geograpy. Ghana was in South Africa. In the upper right of Africa was the Sahara Desert. This made it hard for people to come in and out of Africa. North West was the Niger River. There were many other rivers. One was Volta the largest river.Ghana was on the gulf of guniea. On this gulf was many salt and gold mines near Ghana. There was many sorces of water, such as the Meditteranean Sea, Atlantic Ocean which was below Ghana, one of the largest lake and river, Indian Ocean, and many other sources. Ghana was only a few degees aay
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The Silk Road was first open to trading in 130 B.C.E. The Silk Road route to China was controlled by Parthians one year later. Agustus Caesar became the kink of Rome. Then, Chinas silk became very much wanted by many different civilizations. That all happpend between 27 B.C.E. and 14 C.E. 476 C.E. was when western Rome fell. All these were affected by the Silk Road. In 527 C.E. the Byzantine empire strarted a silk industry. The first civilizationto travel the Silk Road was China. The Han Dynasty was when the Silk Road was built. 1877 was when the Silk Road got its name. It got it because it is a form of road and silk was one of the first and most popular trrading item. That is some of the Silk Roads
In the Background Essay Q’s, Doc B, Box 1, it mentions Hinduism. Doc A box 3 mentions confucianism. Rome worships christianity. Hinduism is technically Buddhism. These reasons explain that trade was never JUST physical items, but ideas and beliefs as well. The Silk Road made sure if you didn’t trade items you can hold, then you can trade items you can cherish. Finally, in the western civilizations (Rome), was accessed by boat. Boats could carry a ton more items and it was less of a walk for the merchants/traders. However, the Silk Road did lead a small backup path up north of Parthia. Around 27 B.C.E., the Roman Empire had only begun, but the silk road had been a thing for a very long time before that. About 3,073 years to be close to proximity. This took trade across seas! This was also how the Silk Road was Forgotten...boat travel became popular, less expensive, and easier to carry bigger loads.On Doc A, the map shows a series of dashes across the Mediterranean Sea. This represents the route to Rome by boat. Also on Doc A, the dashes on the backup path lead from east of India, to the north of the Caspian Sea, then south to Rome. Also, the timeline says 27 B.C.E.- Roman Empire begins. This time subtracted from 4000 B.C.E- Silk Cultivation in China, is about 3,073
Around 220 CE the Han dynasty that rules China starts many attacks on the northern nomads. The Han have conquered and received new territories. Then repairs and builds about 10,000 kilometers of walls. This is the first time the Chinese are extending far west through the Gobi Desert. The Great Wall then takes on a new role which is protecting the Silk Road trade routes that connect China and the West.
At the time of the Han Dynasty, general trade began over the Silk Road, which was a network of trails that stretched 4,000 miles from China extending to the Roman Empire. At the time the Chinese were unique in their knowledge of how to raise silkworms and weave silk. Chinese silk was extremely expensive. In fact it was worth its weight as gold in Rome! Europeans also preferred other Asian luxury goods including but not limited to exotic sp...
One of the major lasting effects was the Han Dynasty’s changes to the economy. The Han Dynasty expanded their influence throughout the land and made improvements in many products made in China, including silk, iron, and textiles, as well as inventing paper. As stated in the article, “Great Journeys of China… The Silk Road”, “at the order of Emperor Wudi, courtier General Zhang Qian travelled to the “regions western ...
Inventions such as silk, paper, printing, and gunpowder traveled on the road. Likewise the different ideas of religion spread, like Christianity from pilgrims and monks from Rome, Islam from the Middle East, and Buddhism spread from India to China. Trade on the Silk Road had periods of peace especially during the Han dynasty, the Tang dynasty, and Yuan dynasty. Lastly the Battle of Changping. This battle was a battle between the state of Qin and the state of Zhao in 260 BCE.
The Silk Road got its name from the amount of silk used for trade during the Han dynasty. This route was used to travel from West to East on land they traveled to India, Persia, Arabia, and Europe, while traveling by sea they traveled through Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines. These paths were used by merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads, and urban dwellers.... ... middle of paper ...
In documents one and two they explain and evaluate the trading system and routes of the African empires, kingdoms, and cities. Document one shows the layout of the Aksum trade center and the routes which lead to and from it. Aksum is an empire located right by the Red Sea, its location made it an important international trading center. African trade centers mainly focused on the exchanges of salt and gold. Since the red sea ports are controlled by the rea sea and Aksum was located right by it, its locations made it the center of the trade center. However, in document two it describes the trans-Saharan gold and salt trade. The trans-Saharan gold and salt trade was controlled by the rich and powerful Ghana kingdom. The king had shields
African society used bodies of water such as the Nile, the Red Sea, and many more to transport goods across the continent and generate profit. For example, the city of “Aksum reached its height between 325-360. Aksum’s location made it an important international trading center.” After analyzing the map of trade routes in Document 1, it is clear Aksum was strategically built to have ties to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. These two bodies of water give the city the freedom to import and export goods. Additionally, this work of trade did not come without reward. Cities who succeeded in the business became overly wealthy and had surpluses of gold and other riches. A king, Mansa Mansa, who expanded the Mali kingdom to be twice the size of Ghana, was not afraid to show his wealth as he showered other cities in riches out of generosity. In Cairo, Egypt, “there was no person, officer of the court, or holder of any office of the Sultanate who did not receive a sum of gold from him.” This is just one of the many examples of wealth in african cities and empires. What is impressive is the fact that before European trade became an influence, African people had already created a successful and very profitable system of
In the great empires of Africa they developed many things. In the Axum (Aksum) Empire (Ethiopia, in present time) they developed a trade route that stretched of Asia to Africa and back. Document one, states that people in the trade route traveled along the Red Sea. This affected the Axum Empire in many ways. They (Axum people) had gained wealth because it was a great trade point and from it, it was introduced to religions, Christianity and Islam. Another empire is called the Kingdom of Ghana in Western Africa. They became one of the richest civilizations due to commerce. In document two, it states that the amount of wealth was visible because of what the pages were wearing. They had on gold. Even the dogs guarding had on silver and gold.
The northern part of Ghana has high plains. These geographical barriers affect society, culture, and trade in Ghana. Geography affected the society of Ghana because it developed as a community due to its natural resources of gold and ivory. During the 17th and 18th century slave trade, gold, and ivory became a major impact on the society in Ghana. When the Europeans arrived at Ghana, they were amazed by the sight of many natural resources and its rivers to travel and develop into a strong society.
Ghana’s land was full of resources, but iron, gold, and salt were the most important. Starting with gold, Ghana traded gold for most of what they needed as they had so much gold even their dogs wore gold collars. Ghana used gold to trade with other nations to get resources like livestock, tools and cloth. Ghana traded gold because they had so much of it the following was iron. Ghana used iron for strong weapons that they used in battle and tools that helped them live. Iron made items that helped Ghana become stronger. Iron helped Ghana a lot, but not as much as gold. In other words, Ghana used iron to make tools, weapons, and armor. Along with iron and gold came
The Silk Road is trade route that connected east and west. Inaccurately named by Ferdinand von Richthofen in the 19th century, it is actually a collection of roads. Traders didn’t usually traverse the whole length of the route, however. Goods were usually traded multiple times before they reached the final destination. Items leaving from Asia and China were goods such as: silk, spices, textiles, ivory, jade, bronze objects, ceramics, lacquarware, flowers, furs, paper, jewelry, minerals, horses, and exotic plants and animals. Goods from the west were: wool, linen, coins, bullion, ambergris, gold, ivory, amber, coral, other precious stones, beads, and glass (a commodity that China has not been able to produce at this point). Goods originating from India were:...
In this paper I ask, how did slavery begin in Ghana? What impact did it have on Ghana? How badly is Ghana underdeveloped due to this enslavement that took place? Lovejoy, Northrup, and Rodney argue that the transatlantic slave trade did in fact contribute to the underdevelopment of Africa. I support their arguments and believe the trade didn’t exactly “destroy” Ghana, but it did affect it by not letting the country improve faster, although eventually Ghana was able to depart from that “underdeveloped” category.
At the end of WWII is when decolonization was brought up as a serious topic of discussion. Over 200,000 Africans had fought in Europe and Asia for the Allies’ freedom and democracy which showed quite the contradiction. They were fighting for something that wasn’t even going to truly benefit them. In 1945 is when the 5th Pan African Conference met to go over the possibility of granting back independence to the colonized areas. Ghana played a significant role during the decolonization process in Africa because Ghana was the first Sub-Saharan African majority government to gain independence in 1957. Not only did Ghana gain independence, but they did this by acting nonviolently. For years following th...
Ghana: The Gold Coast of Africa The Gold Coast, now known as Ghana, is one of many civilizations of Africa. It was a British Colony until March 6, 1957, when it became independent as the State of Ghana. In 1471, the Portuguese invaded this area and became involved in gold trade, giving the region the name, The Gold Coast.