Sigmund Freud was the first major social scientist to propose a unified theory to understand and explain human behavior. No theory that has followed has been more complete, more complex, or more controversial. Some psychologists treat Freud's writings as a sacred text - if Freud said it, it must be true. On the other hand, many have accused Freud of being unscientific, proposing theories that are too complex ever to be proved true or false. He revolutionized ideas on how the human mind works and the theory that unconscious motives control much behavior. “He applied himself to a new field of study…and struggled with an environment whose rejection of his work endangered his livelihood and that of his family” (Freud 3). His work greatly improved the fields of psychiatry and psychology and helped millions of mentally ill patients.
Sigmund Freud, probably the most famous psychologist and most controversial of the twentieth century, has helped shaped how we consider our views of the world. His theories bring forth a new kind of thinking to the psychology world and show why we think them. It’s a way many don’t think but may put forth the reasoning to it. There are many though that think Freud was just another crazy psychologist that was on drugs. Though his many proofs behind his major theories such as: the conscious and unconscious mind, the Id, Ego, and Superego, psychosexual theory, and others as well, can prove why it wasn’t just a drug trip Freud was on.
The Intricate Mind of Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud was a complex man that was a genius in his field. Sigmund Freud's studies, theories and techniques have had more impact on the world of psychology than any other single person in history and is widely recognized as one of it's founding fathers. His explorations into the use of hypnosis, studies of hysteria and the catharsis system were groundbreaking work in the world of psychoanalysis. His techniques of diagnosis are still in use today.
The two theorists that come to mind when the term or the subject of psychoanalysis is Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung. Arguably the founding fathers of the psychoanalytic theory in psychology. Both men have similar views but choose different ways to come about those ideas. Freud being famous for his views and being considered the father of psychoanalysis and the emphasis of the unconscious mind. A follower of Freud but disagreed with some of his theories causing Jung to break off and create his own theories in the collective unconscious.
Freud was born on May 6, 1856, In Freiberg, Moravia, which is now part of the Czech Republic. Freud’s father was a wool merchant, when his business failed, he was forced to move the family to Leipzig, and then later to Vienna. Freud spend most of his like in Vienna and grew up with a very loving mother and a father he was afraid of. Although Freud did experience feelings of fear toward his father, he felt love toward him as well. On the other hand, Freud’s mother was very
Sigmund Freud was born in the Austrian town of Freiberg, on May 1865. But, by the age of four he and his family moved to the town of Vienna, where he was destined to live and work for the rest of his life. In the year 1881, he received his medical degree and was engaged to marry the next year. While he was married he had six children, of which the youngest, Anna, was to become a psychoanalyst herself. After his graduation, Freud private practice of his work, and began treating psychological disorders. He always considered himself a scientist more than a doctor, he strode to continue the understanding human knowledge and experience.
Psychoanalysis is based on the observation that individuals are often unaware of the factors that determine their emotions and behavior and because these factors are coming from the unconscious mind. Because of this, advice of friends and family, reading webpages or self-help books, even the most determined efforts will often fail to provide enough reasoning and relief. This is why psychoanalysis can be used as a clinical method for treating psychopathology. This is done through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst. Sigmund Freud was probably the single most influential psychologist who made the theory of psychoanalysis so famous. He believed unconscious thoughts, feelings and experiences influence people’s thoughts and actions immensely. Essentially, he believed that psychoanalysis seems to play a huge part in what motivates, inspires and sometimes cripples people. Unconscious occurrences may include, an individual's vulnerabilities, motives, tensions, impulses, guilt, fantasies, or urges even if the person is completely unaware of them in reality. Psychoanalysis opened up a new view on mental illness, suggesting that talking about problems with a professional could help relieve symptoms of psychological distress. Freud believed that this theory of treatment would help patients bring traumatic memories and their accompanying affect into the consciousness in ways that would allow them to form a connection with other conscious thoughts so that the patient can begin to ‘heal’ and accept the things that are affecting them in their unconscious mind.
Freud’s life began like many others he was born in Freiberg, Moravia in May of 1856, to the parents of Jacob and Amelia Freud. With the birth name of Sigismund Freud, which he would later shorten to Sigmund Freud. His family soon moved to Vienna, Austria due to the economy and settled in the Jewish neighborhood of Leopoldstant. (Ferris, Paul (1999). Dr. Freud: A Life) Freud was home sc...
Sigmund Freud, also referred to as the father of psychoanalysis, was a Viennese physician born in 1856; although he is considered one of the most influential psychologists in history, his journey into the depths of psychological research began in the medical field where he focused on neurology and nervous disorders. During his time as a physician, Freud acquired an interest in the role the unconscious plays in relation to fears and disorders, however, there was no research on the subject at this time. Therefore, as a way to find out what was making people afraid, Freud started asking his patients to tell him everything that came to mind, no matter how unpleasant it may be. Based on his theory, he believed that having his patients say whatever
Introduction
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) is widely regarded as the father of modern psychoanalysis. His
(controversial) concepts of repression, the unconscious, infantile sexuality and the tripartite
structure of the mind were a fundamental departure from the understanding of the human mind
that existed in his time. Most contemporary schools of psychoanalysis can trace their basic
roots to Freudian psychoanalysis. (Thornton, 2014)
Michel Foucault (1926-1984) is commonly considered a postmodern thinker or a
poststructuralist. He was an independent thinker who re-examined some of modernity’s most
cherished principles; He critiqued the “subject as a foundation of epistemology