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Sexual violence on college campuses
Sexual violence on college campuses
Sexual assault among college students
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Sexual assault on college campuses has been an increasing problem all across America. Journalist for Time Magazine, Eliza Gray, claims in her article, “The Sexual Assault Crisis on American Campuses”, that college is becoming a dangerous place for young women due to the rising crimes of sexual assault. Gray provides statistics to capture the reader’s attention, uses specific examples to trigger certain emotions among those who are reading, and brings in outside sources to give their opinion about what actions should be taken to rectify the problem. Gray’s use of logos, pathos, and ethos to inform the public about the epidemic of sexual assault contributes to her compelling and persuasive argument. Gray begins to explain her claim by talking …show more content…
Gray uses a pathological appeal to show how parties and alcohol can lead to sexual assault, “Here’s what a young college woman is up against, ‘They were easy prey and they wouldn’t know anything about drinking…’ The man goes on to describe removing the woman’s clothes. She tries to push him off; he pushes her back down and uses his arm across her chest to pin her down while having intercourse” (qtd in Gray 19). She uses this conversation between a researcher from the University of Massachusetts and a research participant from the Frank video to shine light on the dark fact that male college students partake in plotting the rape of their female peers. The use of this specific example draws a picture in the minds of her readers and stimulates feelings towards the situation at hand. The first part of the quote is an analogy that connects predators of the wild and their prey to sexual offenders and their victims. This creates an image of any animal on the higher end of the food chain stalking their meal, waiting, and then pouncing when their kill is the most vulnerable. Gray uses the second part of the quote that contains phrases such as “his arm across her chest” and “pin her down” to emphasize how consent was not given and sex was forced upon the woman. She wants to arouse the feelings of disgust and dislike so …show more content…
Gary uses ethical appeals to provide different ideas and suggestions as solutions to this problem. According to Senator Kristen Gillibrand, NewYork, and Senator Claire McCaskill, Missouri, “surveys should be given to students and parents and the statute of limitations on Title IX complaints should be extended beyond six months. There should be federal grants for prevention efforts and a trained interviewer that meets with victims early on. There should also be tougher sanctions against perpetrators and greater cooperation between colleges and local law enforcement” (qtd in Gray 21). Gray shares the opinions from Gillibrand and McCaskill to let her audience know that this issue is bigger than they think and has reached the ears of those in the Senate. By using these two people who have been apart of committees for sexual assault in the military instead of deans from universities, it lets readers know that their intentions are based on helping more than just women in college, but all across America. If Gray were to use deans from universities their opinions about the problems happening on their campuses may be biased and they may not share all the information with the public. She wants people to see Gillibrand and McCaskill’s ideas as stepping stones to recreating the
As seniors in high school are committed to colleges and getting excited for some of the best years of their lives, they are preparing for early classes, late nights and good times. These teens have been looking forward to these years that have seemed to come so fast. Of course they’re getting excited about picking their dream job and looking forward to meeting life long friends that they should be able to trust. No one thinks about or mentions the number of rapes on college campuses. If the first thing colleges mentioned was the reported rapes on their campuses, would that change the minds of kids that have had a certain college in mind? Besides the reported date rapes, what about the estimated sexual assaults that go unreported? Knowing the facts and statistics about colleges and how they handle sexual assault cases would make anyone getting ready for college think twice about how safe they’re being and who they are trusting.
Women’s issues are a huge concern to me as I transition into the adult world, especially when sexual assaults are associated with the college culture. From the streets of America to a child bride in Africa, women are suffering from abuse, harassment, and mistreatment. The feminist movement has enhanced life for women, but, in modern society, there are many areas that still need improvement. If we want to resolve issues over the treatment of women, we must tackle and overcome negative views of women, take preventive measures to ensure the safety of women, and bring attention to these injustices.
In what is sure to be a very solemn matter for all American students and their families across the country , in January 2013 , President Obama, the office of the Vice President and the White House Council on Women and Girls converged and issued a renewed call to action against rape and sexual assault report which analyzes the most recent reliable data about this issue and identifies who are the most in peril victims of this malefaction, investigates the costs of this violence both for victims and communities , and describes the replication very often inadequate of the US malefactor equity system.
Hess, Amanda. "To Prevent Rape on College Campuses, Focus on the Rapists, Not the Victims." Slate Magazine. Slate Magazine, 16 Oct. 2013. Web. 12 Feb. 2014. .
In an article written by John Alan Fox, Fox makes the broad claim that sexual assault is in an era of, “...Hype and hysteria--far out of proportion with the actual risk…” and “The often - repeated yet exaggerated claim that one in five college females are sexually assaulted during their undergraduate years…” (Fox, para 1&2 ). The claims of sexual assault have become more constant in the past years, yes the claims are repeated, but in no way are most claims of sexual assault “exaggerated”. It truthfully takes the victim a while to even talk to a friend about their assault let alone report it, “When students nationwide were asked why they did not report incidents of sexual misconduct...because they were ‘embarrassed, ashamed or that it would be too emotionally difficult’...” (Campus Sexual Assault Survey Details Prevalence at UT Austin and 26 Other US Universities, para 16). The claim of the “one in five college females” is an often repeated claim that many see in sexual assault campaigns and is most common among college women, but, “Sexual violence happens to people of all ages, races, genders, sexual orientations, religions, abilities, professions, incomes and ethnicities” (Info and Stats on Sexual Assault, pg 9). In fact, “The rates of sexual assault and misconduct are highest among undergraduate women and transgender, gender queer
sexual assault, because they have failed to keep the victim safe and instead favored in
Nicole Johnson*, a 22-year-old senior at an area university looks back at her college experience as graduation approaches, generally happy with how everything turned out, however, a dark cloud still looms over her freshman year when she was raped.
When it comes to sexual assault on college campuses there is also the question of what can colleges do to decrease the amount of sexual assaults. Bradford Richardson and Jon A Shields wondered the same thing, so they conducted an ...
“I felt his hands start to move down towards my shorts as if he was trying to unbutton them or pull them off. I was still crying at this point and felt so scared that I couldn’t move” (Henneberger, 2012). These are words written by a college freshman after she had been raped, but they are true for many others as well. According to the Rape Crisis Center of Medina and Summit Counties, “every two minutes someone in the US is sexually assaulted” (Get the Facts). “Girls ages 16-19 are four times more likely than the than the general population to be victims of sexual assault” (Get the Facts). These women may be described as slut, cheap, or ready for action, rather than victim, sufferer, or survivor. Rape myths encourage these demeaning terms for women and conceal the reality of rape culture. I will describe the pervasiveness of sexual assault on college campuses as well as the systems and procedures in place to address it. Power plays a role in this issue, including the powerful men on campus such as athletes and fraternity members as well as the administrators in power who regulate the punishments and actions that are taken against the perpetrators. The influence of those in power often goes overlooked in our society because it has become so intertwined with our culture.
According to an interview by Beckett Brennan with Katie Couric “95 percent of victims that were sexual assault on college campuses do not report the sexual assault” (The Case). Majority of sexual assaults that happen on a college campus, will never be reported. Colleges should have more of a responsibility when it comes to the sexual assaults on campuses. Colleges need to own up to the sexual assaults, and take responsibility for the sexual assaults. Colleges need to stop pushing sexual assaults away, and need to stand up and do something about the sexual assaults on college campuses. Although sexual assaults are an individuals responsible, colleges should also be responsible in the sexual assaults that happen on college campuses.
Rape is the most common violent crime on American college campuses. A numerous amount of issues dealing with sexual assaults has been caused by unsafe environments on college campuses. Over the past years there has been a
In "Fraternities and Collegiate Rape Culture" Ayres Boswell and Joan Z. Spade analyze the social perspective of the gendered relations in male fraternities that add to the high rate of violence against women on many college campuses. They list a host of factors that distinguish higher-risk from lower-risk atmospheres discussing the rates of rape in colleges and state how "1 out of 4 college women say they were raped or experienced an attempted rape" (217). Additionally, "1 out of 12 college men say they forced a woman to have sexual intercourse against her will" (Boswell, Spade 217). In other words Boswell and Spade indicated that the rates were high when it came down to women getting raped in colleges by men who also attended those colleges. In addition, Boswell and Spade specify in how most people are aware of rape but know very little about rape culture (Boswell, Spade 217).
“The Hunting Game” focuses mostly on freshmen goal to achieve their biased opinion on sexual assault on college grounds, and how colleges deal with these claims. “Male ages 18-24 are approximately 5 times more likely than non-students of the same age to be a victim of rape or sexual assault.” Men at their prime age of 18-24 are more likely to succumb to peer pressure due to the inexperience and vulnerability in the mind due to the brain not being fully developed. “The Hunting Game” lacks evidence on male rape on college campuses just barely touching on the subject to avoid serious backlash from
According to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, “ One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.” This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a whole and begin to understand the main cause of sexual assault and possible methods to reduce these acts of sexual coercion.
Sex is still considered a taboo topic today, but something that is even more taboo and frowned upon is speaking up about rape. The 2015 film documentary The Hunting Ground explores rape on college campuses through students who have opened up about their sexual assaults on campus and how they are trying to make people envision the true issue of rape in schools. The producer of the film, Amy Ziering, contributed to the recognition of on-campus rape and with the aid of director Kirby Dick, who is best known for creating documentary films, there is a stronger impact that the film has on its audience. The general audience that the film is directed toward is young women and men who are going through the experiences discussed in the film or people that have never known that such things could happen on a college campus. Kirby Dick presents an effective argument for the fact that sexual assaults occur in college and that the rape cases are being ignored by universities. The film’s