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Types and characteristics of different forms of child abuse
Types and characteristics of different forms of child abuse
Identify the characteristics of different types of child abuse
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While sexual abuse encompasses a wide array of acts, the sexual abuse of a child may be defined as a minor who is used for some degree of sexual stimulation (Babchishin, Hanson, & Hermann, 2011). The sexual abuse of a child falls into the broader category of child abuse, alongside the categories of physical abuse, emotional abuse, and child neglect. While not all forms of child sexual abuse require physical contact to occur, there is a physical aspect involved in the commission of many sex crimes against a child. Regardless, a child may experience lasting trauma after becoming a victim of sexual abuse. More often than not, a child is victimized for sexual stimulation by an individual they knew prior to the assault taking place. Furthermore, a child who comes forth as a survivor of sexual assault may be subjected to further emotional trauma during the criminal justice process (Schönbucher et al., 2012).
Types of Sexual Assault Against Children There are several acts, ranging from rape to the possession of child pornography, that may all be categorized as a form of child sexual abuse. While laws, definitions and the legal age of consent may vary from state to state, rape
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Potential child sexual abusers may also begin contact with a child through the Internet. Nevertheless, sexual predators who develop an inappropriate sexual relationship with children both online and in-person have a similar gradual and calculated grooming process when targeting their potential victims (Babchishin, Hanson, & Hermann, 2011). The grooming process begins by first identifying a victim. Once a potential victim has been targeted, the offender will begin to seek out the child’s vulnerabilities, such as low self-esteem, a lack of confidence or other factors such as less parental
Offenders are able to identify weaknesses in a child’s personality or life circumstances and then exploit them. There can be many different characteristics a Child Molester or Pedophile uses for their selection process. The characteristics are the foll...
Understanding the drive for molestation of an individual is hard to grasp. “Sick” is the word that parents and other individuals would describe it as. An article written to provide information on victims of sexual assault stated, “Approximately 1.8 million adolescents in the United States have been the victims of sexual assault” (NSOPW). The take on the issue is a very touching subject to talk about. According to Murray, “Most victims happen to be women or young girls and their rapists are usually close family, friends, or distant acquaintances” (211).
Currently, there are many children whom suffer from emotional, physical, and sexual abuse in their family. Emotional abuse is the lack of interest or affection parents have towards their children. As a result of emotional abuse, children are left feeling worthless and unloved. Physical abuse refers to attacking children resulting visible bodily injuries from either being burned, pushed, punched, slapped, or whipped. Sometimes physical abuse can be extremely severe that children have broken bones, fractures, or hemorrhaging. Sexual abuse occurs when a person forces, tricks, or threatens children to have sexual contact. These acts of child abuse could prevent children from living a normal adulthood. In order to deal with such a traumatic childhood, adults abused as children should rid themselves of such burdensome, painful memories.
A survey from the Association of American Universities of 150,000 students found that more than one in four women experience sexual assault during their four years in college. Over the four year college period, 27.2% of female students are victims of unwanted sexual contact that ranges from touching to rape (6). Sexual assault is far too common and it is an epidemic that faces many students in college. Many students suffer from the consequences of sexual assault, which is a result of many social and cultural deficiencies, but it can be fixed through a multifaceted approach. The problem of sexual assault can be fixed through the education of the community, a positive and helpful school environment, and classes focused on prevention.
Sexual abuse is another type of child abuse. It is any type of sexual activity that a child cannot understand or give consent to. Some examples of this are: fondling, oral-genital contact, genital or anal intercourse, exhibitionism, voyeurism and exposure to pornography (National Council On Child Abuse And Family Violence...) Some signs of sexual abuse are: the child has trouble sitting or standing,...
Because of their vulnerability, children are very easy preys for sexual predators. Children are taught to be respectful and trusting especially of adults, and are powerless, and confused when these abuses occur. Parents and caregivers are even sometimes unaware of these dangers to children. Darkness2Light (2009b) states:
Child abuse is an issue within society that effects the lives of not only the victims but also the lives of many people in the social order. Child abuse is any mistreatment or neglect of a child that results in non-accidental injury or harm and which cannot be logically explained. There are several forms of abuse and neglect and many state governments have developed their own legal description of what constitutes child maltreatment for the purposes of removing a child and prosecuting a criminal charge. Child abuse consists of different forms of harm including physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect.
Sexual abuse cannot be clearly defined with ease. In fact, sexual abuse is an umbrella term for any sort of situation, whether or not it involves physical contact, in which a sexually immature child is exposed to anything sexual in nature. Because no child is psychologically mature enough for sexual stimulation, the complex feelings associated with it are mentally and emotionally disfiguring. Children who have been sexually abused experience an array of negative emotions such as shame, guilt and anger, and may display oddly withdrawn or distrustful behaviors. They cannot help but feel that they somehow brought the abuse unto themselves (Saisan, et al). One major contributing factor to these severe psychological consequences is the concept of trust. Sexual abuse is, in most cases, committed by a parent or other trusted adult figure. While children are naïve on such adult topics, they can still get an overwhelming feeling that the attention is wrong, yet they are unsure of how to cope with it. If the child has an emotional atta...
There are many different types of victims we have discussed over the course of this class, but we’re only going to talk about two types in the following paper. These two types of victims are common just as any another victim across America. These include sex assault victims and child abuse victims, which are both primary victims in cases. The two share a tie together, both are a victim of abuse and can cause lifelong consequences, but they also pose many differences as well. Many questions arise when talking about victims, for example why is a child or adult being abused and what are the life altering affects to these actions. Throughout this paper we discuss both sexual assault victims and child abuse victims and compare and contrast between the two.
Children or adolescents who have been sexually abused should consult a counsellor and join psychoanalytic group psychotherapy to help with their emotional growth or identify and overcome their fear with instilling hope and restoring their self-esteem. The definition of sexual abuse is someone getting raped, sexual assault , it is an unwanted sexual activity that is forced by someone that takes advantage of it without the given consent of the victim even though the victim knows the culprit most of the time. One out of three children are sexually abused and did not tell anyone about it at the point of time (Radford, Corral, Bradley, Fisher, Bassett, Howat, & Collishaw, 2011). Psychoanalytic therapy involves a therapist listening to an individual
They are four different type of child abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse and neglect. According to Department of community, child safety and
Child abuse takes the following main forms; Emotional abuse this involve acts that hurt the feelings of a child. It can involve
What is child sexual abuse? These are what d2l classifies child sexual abuse as;”any sexual act between an adult and a minor, or between two minors, when one exerts power over the other; forcing, coercing
There is a tendency to automatically assume that abuse means sexual abuse. The 1986 draft report by the Department of Social Security [DHSS], Child Abuse - Working Together defined child abuse as falling into six categories: physical abuse, physical neglect, failure to thrive, emotional abuse, sexual abuse and potential abuse. The present definition for child abuse according to Department for Education and Skills [DfES] Circular 10/95 has been narrowed down to include only four categories: Ø sexual abuse -physical signs or a substantial behaviour change Ø emotional abuse -excessive dependence or attention seeking Ø physical abuse - regular broken bones, bruises, lacerations and burns Ø physical neglect - inadequate clothing, poor growth, hunger, or apparent deficient nutrition These are the guidelines from which schools work.
Child abuse is a very serious problem that continues to happen all over the world. The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act, defines child abuse as a failure to act as a parent or caregiver which results in physical/emotional harm, sexual abuse, and in some cases death. There are many different types of child abuse such as emotional, physical, neglect, and sexual. With each type of abuse there are warning signs you can spot before it is too late. When a child is abused there is a huge possibility that it can cause them to have many long term effects.