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Recommended: The role of women in civil rights
The Seneca Falls Convention
Woman in early 19th century created the first women’s movement and gain right on
their own names which represented start of a great fight over being recognized as an
equal human being to men. They were gaining access in many different areas: political,
legal and cultural.
Quaker women pioneered in these kinds of changes. They had organized women’s
meetings at churches and preach sometimes at the cost of their lives. Quakers had many
of the greatest women such as Lucretia Mott. But it was still not enough for a major
reform. The South was more tolerant for women and it respected it’s position at that
period. On the North opposition to slavery became moralistic and all defenders of women
rights weren’t strong enough for starting any kind of reform because it was potentially
dangerous. So by giving away more public roles to women the society on South became
more successful and more and more women got involved in public activities then ever
before. With the first thread and textile factories in small New England entrepreneurs
hired the young women as their workers. The urban economic growth also contributed to
the development of women’s voluntary associations. The majority of employed women
worked as domestic servants and school teachers. The two Grimke sisters contributed
directly to the growing strength of abolitionist sentiment. They were speaking to big
audiences and then after a short period of time they wrote a letter that denounces them
which made the following point: “We cannot therefore, bear an obtrusive and
ostentatious part in measures of reform, and countenance any of that sex who so far
forget themselves as to itinerate in the character of public lecturers and teachers
(Matthews 112). “They were significant and inspirational to a lot of other women who
did public speeches and lectures. When they retired from the front lines they remained
the two who did the most about woman’s right to be a public speaker and speak about
important issues. Sojourner Truth and Frances Harper were two African-American
women born in slavery and became active in lectures and public speaking. They made a
strong impression on everyone who heard them and they were able to deliver strong
political messages. In Boston women like Maria Weston Chapman and Lydia Maria
Child were starting to oppose slavery in public.
James, Edward, Janet James, and Paul Boyer. Notable American Women, 1607-1950. Volume III: P-Z. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1971. Print.
After the Civil War, it became evident that changes in the South had to be made. The old way had certainly not worked, and it was time for variation. Therefore, there was much political, economic, and social reforms introduced in the South between 1864 and 1877. After 1877, many of the changes stayed with the exception of Civil Rights.
Susan B. Anthony is the most well known name in women's rights from the 1800s. Most people who are not familiar with the history of this time are aware of Susan's reputation and nearly everyone of my generation has seen and held a Susan B. Anthony silver dollar. For these reasons I was greatly surprised to learn that Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the original women's rights movement spokeswoman and Susan B. Anthony her protégé.
In the early 1900’s, women and African Americans did not have any rights. When standing up for their rights they were sometimes punished for their views. It was also undesirable for women to speak in public. However, that did not stop Sarah and Angelina Grimke, because they believed in their rights and that they could change these social statuses. They were the first prominent female abolitionists. They faced hardships like sexism and traitors because they were both women and against slavery.
Smith, J, & Phelps, S (1992). Notable Black American Women, (1st Ed). Detroit, MI: Gale
Beginning in the 1830s, white and black women in the North became active in trying to end slavery. These Women were inspired in many cases by the religious revivals sweeping the nation. While women in the movement at first focused their efforts upon emancipation, the intense criticsm that greeted their activities gradually pushed some of them toward an advocacy of women's rights as well. They discovered that they first had to defend their right to speak at all in a society in which women were expected to restrict their activities to a purely domestic sphere. Angelina and Sarah Grimke , left South Carolina because they were swept up in the religious current called the "Second Great Awakening" and felt that Philadelphia Quakers offered a surer form of saving their souls than the Protestant ministers of Charleston. During their influential speaking tour in 1837, about the anti-slavery movement, everyone wanted to hear them, so they broke the prohibitions against women speaking in public and, when clergymen opposed such public speaking by women, they launched the women's rights movement.
Women, like black slaves, were treated unequally from the male before the nineteenth century. The role of the women played the part of their description, physically and emotionally weak, which during this time period all women did was took care of their household and husband, and followed their orders. Women were classified as the “weaker sex” or below the standards of men in the early part of the century. Soon after the decades unfolded, women gradually surfaced to breathe the air of freedom and self determination, when they were given specific freedoms such as the opportunity for an education, their voting rights, ownership of property, and being employed.
Women, who made things possible for the African American after the Civil War, were Harriet Tubman and Sojourner Truth. They both were born into slavery. Harriet Tubman was also called Moses, because of her good deeds. She helped free hundreds of slaves using the underground railroads, and she helped them join the Union Army. She helped nurse the wounded soldiers during the war, as well as worked as a spy. She was the first African American to win a court case and one of the first to end segregation. Tubman was famous for her bravery. Sojourner Truth is known for her famous speech “Ain’t I a Woman”. She spoke out about the rights women should be allowed to have, and that no matter the race or gender, everybody was equal. Those women made things possible for the black people during that time. They were the reason many slaves were set free when the Civil War ended.
The sisters moved to New York after being forced out of Philadelphia. They became the first women to lecture for the Anti-Slavery Society. They were attacked by religious leaders who did not approve of women speaking in public. Torn by these actions of the religious leaders she wrote that men were attempting to “drive women from almost every sphere of moral action. The sisters refused to give up on what had already been started, so they became pioneers in the struggle for women rights.
Since these individuals were apart of two very important movements their tactics were much the same. The movement relied heavily upon individualism, which allowed those men and women to be able to voice their thoughts openly. The women and men of the movement wholly supported equality for women and strived for women to be seen as an individual and equal-counterpart to men. In Margaret Fuller’s “Woman in the Nineteenth Century” she gives a dis-heartening point on women’s treatment, “It may well be an Anti-Slavery party that pleads for Women, if we consider merely that she does not hold property on equal terms with men; so that, if a husband dies without making a will, the wife, instead of taking at once his place as head of the family, inherits only a part of his fortune, often brought him by herself, as if she were a child, or ward only, not an equal partner.” Margaret Fuller gives an accurate account to how these recurring problem
In 1850 society the new republic altered the role of women by making the differences of men and women in society more noticeable, by giving them a higher status, and allowing them to demand more rights and think for freely.
Today we will be talking about the Seneca Falls Convention conservation and what it was about. It was about slavery and their society and how they longed for equality, peace and freedom. For example, a woman named Lucretia Mott wed to a fellow teacher named James Mott, and moved to Philadelphia. Suffrage, which was slowly introduced, means the power to choose rulers and make laws. This law provided equal righting votes no matter what gender the citizen is. Mott attend a meeting called the American Anti-Slavery. A person named Elizabeth Candy Stanton organized the Declaration of Sentiments. The Declaration of Independence listed 18 changes which allowed married women to keep their own name if they
In the history of women’s rights, and their leaders, few can compare with the determination and success of Lucy Stone. While many remember Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony for being the most active fighters for women’s rights, perhaps Stone is even more important. The major goal for women in this time period was gaining women’s suffrage. That is what many remember or associate with the convention at Seneca Falls.
Women had limited rights during the 19th Century. The Seneca Falls convention was a woman’s rights convention located in Seneca Falls in what is today known as Finger Lakes District (Page 3). This convention paved the road to help women gain rights and to stop being so dependent on men. At this time period women were not allowed to vote, own land, have a professional career, they only received minor education, etc. In an interesting book, Seneca Falls and the Origins of the Women’s Rights Movement, by Sally G. McMillen she explains the widespread significance of the convention that changed women’s history. From 1840 to 1890, over the course of 50 years. Four astonishing women; Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, Susan B Anthony and Lucy
Do you know how women got there rights? Well it all start from the Seneca Falls Convention. Seneca Falls Convention was a march that lead to girls having there own rights. Over 100 women walked and protest. Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott were the first girls to discuss women's rights. On 1915 is when the march happened but they discussed it in July 1848.