SARS Outbreak and Epidemiological Indicators

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Introduction
In March 2003, there was an outbreak of influenza-like epidemic in Asia called severe respiratory syndrome (SARS). As a result the WHO issued a global warning informing nations of this infection. This virus occurred in over 15 countries. It was discovered that it belongs to the coronovirus family (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle & Cheever, 2007).
This paper will describe in detail SARS outbreak and epidemiological indicators with data on SARS. It will analyze the route of transmission and also provide graphic representation with substantial detail of the outbreak’s international pattern of movement. This paper will also show how the outbreak could affect a community and the protocol for reporting this outbreak. It will show how to modify the patients care to address the increased risk due to poor air quality
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a type of acute pneumonia. It is caused by a virus outbreak that happened in 2003. The infection which results in serious respiratory distress and sometimes death is believed to be a member of member of coronovirus family of viruses like the same one that will cause the common cold (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle & Cheever, 2007).
This virus can spread when someone with this respiratory distress sneezes or coughs without closing their mouth, and infected droplets spreads into the air and someone else breaths it in or touches the surface with the droplet, then there is the possibility of that individual being infected with. When someone with SARS coughs or sneezes infected droplets spray into the air as a result if someone breaths in or touches the surface with the droplet, then there is the possibility of being infected. This virus can stay up to for up to 6 hours in this droplets ...

... middle of paper ...

...ow the outbreak could affect a community and the protocol for reporting this outbreak. It has also shown how to modify the patients care to address the increased risk due to poor air quality.

References
Centers for disease control and prevention. Retrieved from www.cdc.gov/sars/about/index.html Corda”s World map of SARS. Retrieved from http://www.corda.com/examples/go/map/sars. Hung, S. L. (2003).The SARS epidemic in Hong Kong: Lessons we have learned, Journal of royal society of medicine 96(8)
Smeltzer, S. C., Bare., B. G., Hinkle,.J. L. & Cheever, K.H.(2007). Severe acute
Respiratory syndrome: Textbook of medical-surgical nursing, (11th ED) (pp. 2510)
. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
World health organization (2003) SARS epidemiology data. Retrieved from
www.who.int/csr/sars/epi2003_04_11/en/

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