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Alcohol and rape” summary
Sociological perspective on college rape
Sociological perspective on college rape
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“Ruling Out Rape” by Lisa Wade, Brian Sweeney, Amelia Seraphia Derr, Michael A. Messner, and Carol Burke discusses the views of five experts about the factors involved in rape. One viewpoint reviews about college campus’ rapes and who are likely to do it. In addition, the viewpoints also includes that officials need to understand what are the factors involved in these rapes in order to create policies to contain sexual assaults. Wade also includes that rape is a culture that is not deemed as real rape as it is claim that women would falsely report being assaulted by a man. However, this also is partly due to campus policy as alcohol is one factor that can contribute to men committing sexual assault. As campus policy restricts alcohol consumption, …show more content…
However, alcohol and sex goes hand in hand, this reveals that sexual assault and rape can occur often. For instance, parties are a way for people to consume alcohol and use it as a tool to intoxicate a woman into losing one’s own strength and consciousness leading to rape. In addition, what comes into play is compliance and prevention. In order to prevent it, it must be reported according to the laws that are set up. However, most campuses choose not report as it damages their own reputation in controlling the matter. But, this also conflicts with the idea of privacy as most students would rather keep under wrap instead of exposing it. Without prevention, it is difficult to even help remove this issue. At the same time, even with prevention programs, most people do not care for it. Lastly, the article briefly discusses sexual assault in the military. With little reports and protection, women are typically assaulted in the military. In addition, they would dismiss the claims of sexual assault as they would even reverse a verdict of it. It reveals how little the military cares for the women in the
Also, the colleges that attempt to cover up the crime should be penalized by not our justice system but the media so the world can be better informed about the college they either go to or send their child to. First I summarized "Fraternities and Collegiate Rape Culture: Why Are Some Fraternities More Dangerous Places for Women?" written by A. Ayres Boswell and Joan Z. Space. The. Then I used information from my criminology class to better define violent crime. Lastly, I explained how rape on campus is not a cultural component.
Sexual Assault in the military has become an uprising problem. Within the military community, the term sexual assault carries a meaning that includes everything from violent sexual acts such as rape and forcible sodomy, to assault with intent to commit rape, unwanted sexual touching or attention and being a witness of the crime and not reporting it. Although most believe those who commit such heinous crimes are usually a person or persons with a violent record, violence is not a prerequisite for sexual assault. Once a service member becomes a victim of sexual assault, they become much more than a victim of just the crime itself. They fall victim to their own thoughts, never being able to trust their chain of command again, jeopardizing careers
Have you ever been encountered in a circumstance of being raped or knew an individual that was a victim of rape? Every one-hundred and seven seconds an American is sexually assaulted (RAINN). Rape has become a continuous problem causing controversy due to the way colleges cover up or simply hide incidents of rape throughout campus. More college students are also being raped by their own acquaintances rather than random strangers. Students, parents, and politicians question the way schools protect students and how their campuses can become more effective and efficient in preventing further occurrences of rape. Over the past years there has been a series of incidents where rape has been an extreme problem on college campuses in America that have been kept quiet until something traumatic happens. The prevalence of rapes on college campuses is continuing to rise due to lack of security, surveillance and awareness.
In the research article Alcohol Use Increases the Risk of Sexual Assault, “A study of sexual assault victims – half of whom were college students – found that women who were drinking when an assault took place reported that their intoxication made them take risks they would normally avoid.” (“Alcohol Use”). It is more commonly used than date rape drugs, which is only used 5% of the time in college campus rape. The first effect of rape on college campuses is the fear of coming forward.
In conclusion, college students suffer from significant consequences of their heavy/binge drinking. Actions should be taken in order to control the current situation of binge drinking among college students, as stated in the above, the drinking age law can help. Moreover, it has been a highly concerning problem in the US and studies show that 77% of the Americans agree that policies should be established to protect the college students from alcohol, which is an overwhelming support for MLDA. Also, many studies show that the consequences can be alleviated with the reinforcement of the law. For the above reasons, drinking law and other related policies should be enacted in the whole US as soon as possible.
Nevertheless, sexual assaults are a serious college concern. According to studies reviewed in the ACHA Campus Violence White Paper, approximately 15-20% of female college students report being the victim of forced intercourse (rape) and approximately 5-15% of college men admit forcing intercourse on a partner (Carr, 2005) . Most sexual assaults involved persons who knew each other. Less than one-quarter of rape/sexual assaults were committed by strangers. Furthermore, most of the sexual assaults involved use of alcohol or other
2) Problem Definition and Introduction: How should college campuses handle sexual assault? Despite renewed interest in the media on the topic of campus sexual assault, there is still a fundamental problem over the definition of rape and flawed procedures for handling campus rape. “There is a pervasive lack of understanding when it comes to the true nature of campus sexual assault. These are not dates gone bad or a good guy who had too much to drink. This is a crime largely perpetrated by repeat offenders, who instead of facing a prosecutor and a jail cell remain on campus after a short- term suspension, if punished at all.”
Others have also reported being threatened with retaliation when they challenge higher-ranking officers (Biesecker & Dalesio 2014). Rape culture that permeates through leadership and through the ranks within the military must be reduced and eventually eliminated in order for victims to truly feel comfortable
Alcohol is present at almost every college party; it is considered to be college culture, something every college is familiar with. However, at the same time whenever a sexual assault incident is reported alcohol is always involved no matter what the case. Looking at alcohol statistic wise 43% of the sexual victimization incidents involve alcohol consumption by victims and 69% involve alcohol consumption by the perpetrators. Alcohol is the main leading factor in sexual assault. “At least 50% of college student sexual assaults are associated with alcohol use.”
“Sexual assault of adolescents and adult women has been called a silent epidemic, because it occurs at high rates yet is rarely reported to the authorities” (Koss 1988). Many female college students are sexually assaulted, because of this college has become much more dangerous than it needs to be. Furthermore, colleges should enforce rules more harshly to end the problem of sexual assault on campus. Most college sexual assaults occur at parties, where alcohol and party drugs are passed around in abundance.
Incoming college students from all around the world await the new opportunities, everlasting friendships and parental free living conditions that they will receive at their new campus. However, what is not included in the college brochures and websites is the amount of campus rape experiences women and men have experienced throughout their years. Reports of rape and sexual assaults on college campuses have soared over the past fifteen years, according to a new federal study. According to RAINN Campus Sexual Violence: Statistics, “studies have shown that 11.2% of all students experience rape or sexual assault through physical force, violence, or incapacitation (among all graduate and undergraduate students).” Sadly, most college students that were victims of sexual violence decide not to disclose it to law enforcement.
Throughout many colleges around the world, assault amongst students is happening far too often. It harms them in a way that society occasionally does not see. Many students who are involved, bystanders or simply just attend the school are suffering in silence from feeling unsafe or from being targeted as the next possible victim. Sexual violence on campus is pervasive. According to the National Crime Victimization Survey, “11.2% of all students experience rape or sexual assault through physical force, violence, or incapacitation.”
According to the University of the Pacific, a women’s basketball player Beckett Brennan, was sexually assault in 2008, and felt like everyone on campus knew about the sexual assault, and Brennan said if she knew what she knows now she would not have reported the sexual assault (Parham). The cases of Brennan puts into question are colleges responsible for the sexual assaults that happen on college campuses. Supporters for college campuses being responsible say everyone is responsible because it is on America, to be responsible for the sexual assaults. Those who oppose that college campus are not responsible say that it is on the women, because women need to stop getting intoxicated, and need to prevent the sexual assaults themselves. Sexual assaults
According to a study, female undergraduate students are more likely than others students’ to be sexually assaulted at college campuses (Kingkade). The possibility of a female undergraduate student being sexually assaulted could be because they are more vulnerable than other groups of students; they might be insecure and lack confidence. When females are sexually assaulted at college campuses many things can happen to them including transferring or dropping to of college. Not disciplining an athlete when they commit campus rape can be emotionally draining to the victims because they have to walk around the school campus seeing their perpetrator being praised for winning games and not being disciplined when they hurt someone. A prime is Erika Kinsman.
Since “11.2% of all students experience rape or sexual assault through physical force, violence, or incapacitation (among all graduate and undergraduate students)” and college women are even more likely to be sexually assaulted than robbed, it’s clear that sexual violence has being a nightmare to the students in campuses. 2. DeGue, Sarah, et al. “Preventing Sexual Violence on College Campuses: Lessons from Research and Practice”. 2014. Print.