Rousseau Nature

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However, Rousseau's views are somewhat different from him. Rousseau thought that human nature was good, but later it was changed by society. For Rousseau, with the formation of political society, the emergence of greed and inequality is not part of the natural state of mankind. In Rousseau's description of the natural state, people are solitary, but they do not be cruel to others. “In this state man lives in virtue and innocence. They were sociable and possess innate virtues that enabled them to live in cooperation with others without the need of laws or authority” (Second Discourse 89). In this state, people are like animal, looking for ways to survive. Therefore, the rest of us are not enemies but fellows, have a sort of cooperation and collaboration for surviving together. Rousseau's view is related to the four characteristics of …show more content…

All in all, they are dependent on each other, assist each other, and fight against the conditions of nature.
In summary, there are three differences between their descriptions of the state of nature. First, Hobbes believes that nature is like war, full of danger and fear. And Rousseau believed that the state of nature was good, and that human beings would cooperate with each other to survive. Secondly, Hobbes believes that people will be happier when they are out of their natural state, and the formation of political societies as a need for stability, peace and order by getting rid of natural state. Rousseau considers the formation of political societies a need from growing population and changing life conditions. Rousseau believed that this was the cause of inequality, because human beings became

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