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The United States of America operates under a Presidential system of government. The American citizens are able to elect into office the candidates they feel will best fill a certain position. Each state elects officials into different offices including the U.S. Senate, the House of Representatives, the Governor, the Secretary of State and other offices. The elected officials of Rhode Island are predominantly Democrats.
The upper house of the U.S. Congress is called the Senate. Rhode Island, like each state elects two senators. Democrat, Jack Reed, has been a senator since being elected in 1996 (2). Senator Reed is an advocate for affordable housing and it has been a platform for him since his political career began. The New York Times is quoted saying “Mr. Reed has had a passion for housing issues throughout his career.” in 2008 (Senator). He has written laws which are now creating a new affordable housing trust fund, improving buyer reports on mortgages, and addressing middle-class families struggling as a result of the current housing crisis. Rhode Island’s other senator is Sheldon Whitehouse. Senator Whitehouse is a Democrat and was elected to the U.S. Senate on November 7, 2006 (Biography). One of his greatest achievements has been his Recalcitrant Cancer Research Act which was signed into law in 2013. This act is targeted at cancers which have five-year survival rates below fifty percent, for example pancreatic, ovarian and lung cancers (Biography).
The lower house of the U.S. Congress is called the House of Representatives. The number of seats per state is determined by population size and as such Rhode Island has two representatives. The first Congressional District’s elected representative is David N. Cicilline . Democ...
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Our Legislative Branch has two chambers or as some will call it bicameral. The chambers consist of the Senate and the House of Representatives just like the National Legislative Branch. In our Senate we currently have a total of 31 members and there are 150 members in the House of Representatives. Senators hold their seat for 4 years and their election years are spread out while the House of Representatives are elected for two-year terms. In our Texas Legislature we have a few authority figures. “The Texas Constitution provides that the lieutenant governor shall serve as president of the senate, the presiding officer of that body. The lieutenant governor is elected statewide by voters of Texas and is the second-highest ranking officer of the executive branch of government”. (Texas Medical Associaton) In the House of Representatives we have a Speaker of the House who is chosen in each time a new legislature starts by its own members. “The speaker maintains order during floor debate, recognizing legislators who wish to speak and ruling on procedural matters.” (Joe Straus Speaker) There are also many committees who act as important gatekeepers and shape the proposed legislation. (University of Texas at Austin). The main pu...
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