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What is the influence of religion on science
Scientology religious movement
Essays on the church of scientology
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Scientology is ranked 2nd amongst all religions. With about 500,000 members, scientology is last in position among the 22 main religions in regards to membership size, though the Church of Scientology has rebuked this number. The Church of Scientology alleges that they have at present more than eight million adherents, although they don’t possess the information to support this. Scientology is based on the fundamental principle that the existence of human beings comes down to on one general denominator: survival. Nonetheless, the purpose of survival is split into the Eight Dynamics (Goldman 22). The foremost dynamic is the desire towards survival as a person. The second dynamic is the desire towards continued existence through reproduction – having and bringing up kids. The third dynamic is desire towards continued existence of a group. The fourth dynamic is the desire towards continued existence of Mankind. The fifth, sixth, seventh, as well as eighth dynamics are the desires to continue to exist through additional life forms, the spiritual universe, the physical universe, and Infinity or a Supreme Being. In scientology, humans are believed to be made up of mind, body, as well as thetan, and are able to do great things. You gain spiritual freedom by the elimination of engrams from the mind. Thetan in scientology is the word used to describe “souls,” while engrams are, as Lewis puts it a mental image picture which is a recording consisting of unconsciousness, pain, and a genuine or fancied danger to survival (Lewis 14).
In regards to genders roles, Hubbard was astonishingly free of gender prejudice in his writings on Scientology. Women and men were welcomed in the same way into Scientology at every level and roles of leadership w...
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...n many religions women’s religious experience is much different from the religious experience had by the men in that same religion, and this is largely due to the difference in roles between men and women. For many, there are specific callings, duties, and jobs for men, but no equivalent exists for women. Instead they are expected to be wives, homemakers, and mothers. In order for us to fully understand what these roles are and the communities they exist in with both Scientology and Islam, we need to continue to take a look at each of those religions. In general, both religions do have one common factor: they are here to improve people’s lives and to guarantee a fulfilled life. Even as details of each one differs in huge proportions, there are resemblances to take from both. But all together, each one has their own individualized perspective on all aspects of life.
The film begins with David Miscavige, the present leader of Scientology, standing on a stage alone in a ceremony which indicates his absolute power in the organization. This single figure worship was created by L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of Scientology in 1953. Controversy arose how Miscavige came into the position after Hubbard's death. According to Mark Rathbun, the church's former second-in-command, Miscavige was never elected, but became chairman by worshipping
Towards the end of the twentieth century, the Church of Scientology emerged as one of the largest, and most controversial new religious movements of modern time. The teachings of founder L. Ron Hubbard in the 1950’s at first were successful with the emergence of Dianetics, but endured a vast amount of criticism nationally. Dianetics and the auditing process have been prohibited, as well as the teachings of L. Ron Hubbard all over the world. Due to the negative portrayal from the media and the public, “Scientology has grown into a large international, ecclesiastical body with centers in almost half the countries of the world” (Melton 53). Not only has the church given others a “spiritual and optimistic perspective on life” (Melton 53), but also it has given thousands of people a second chance in life freeing them from past traumatic experiences. This paper will critically examine both an insider perspective, as well as an outsider perspective of Scientology, to better understand the Church of Scientology and its social teachings.
The Church of Scientology is a global organization with over 270 churches or missions worldwide. For decades, it has possessed followers with an almost fanatical devotion to their leader, L. Ron Hubbard. Since the advent of the Internet, the Church has begun to resort to various legal actions to maintain the secrecy of their “scriptures.”
We can distinguish among other religions of such history – Scientology is a complete transformation on a human being. Scientology came about because of Man's increased knowledge of energy (Hubbard, 2007). This movement is a based on the self revelation of the human inner spirit to heal and take on new forms of living. Auditing plays an important role for all Scientologists who learn to believe that our lives need to be controlled in order to develop a higher spirituality. The idea is to confess all of our past endeavors and be cleared path to the "ideal being". The core belief of the religion is that humans are immortal alien beings who have forgotten their true nature. In order to rediscover their inner selves -- the thetans -- Scientologists undergo practices such as auditing (Yapp, 2006). Recognized as a form of technology, the human being is taught to free itself from the barriers and recognize it's true self because of such religious
Opinions vary as to why people are drawn to cults. “Martin Marty, professor of religious history at the University of Chicago, attributes the growth of cults to the frustrations of seemingly rootless people”(U.S. News and World Report 23). Marty’s classification of a rootless person is a person who is overly frustrated by modern life and is at a loss for direction. Often the rootless individual will “short-circuit and try to hook their lives to any guiding spirit” (U.S. News and World Report 23).
Within the past twenty years scientology has dominated celebrity culture. The religion has increased its celebrity following, and as a consequence has been put in the spotlight. Scientology is a fairly new religion that was founded in the 1950s by L. Ron Hubbard. Hubbard started his career as a science fiction writer, but one day when he was under anesthesia at the dentist he had an epiphany that inspired Scientology. He believed he knew all the answers to the universe, and he wrote Dianetics, which has become a guide book for the religion (Christian Century). Scientology focuses on the soul and clarity of the mind. In scientology the soul is called a thetan, and followers are required to “undertake the path of mental liberation with the help of another person, a spiritual counselor called an auditor” (Molloy). Auditing how scientologists free and overcome problems from past lives that their thetan inhabited. Molloy says, that scientology has roots in Buddhism and Hinduism because of the connection to past lives and liberation of the soul. L. Ron Hubbard set out to make a thriving religion that would grow and prosper.
To be fair, I was looking for information on Katie Holmes agreeing with Tom that she and her children will have to turn only to Scientology treatment when dealing with mental or terminal illness, however, I find this excerpt about Sofia and Scientology to be more interesting. “Unlike her daughter, this devout Catholic was not given an armful of literature as she left. All conversion efforts were focused on Sofia-they had been since she first met Cruise” (Morton 261). I found this quote to be the most shocking, and another reason why I choose this excerpt, because it shows the Scientologist's desperate attempt at trying to get Sofia to join. I also found it interesting that this text seems to focus more on Sofia's view of the relationship, in a biography about Tom
Scientology is a religion that was created in 1952 by L. Ron Hubbard. Scientology teaches that people are immortal beings who have forgotten their true nature, and aims to bring humans back to that nature. (What is scientology, 4) This religion aims to give you tools and ways to find out more about who you are as an individual. Scientology has since grown into a world wide organization/religion. Due to the fact that it is a newer religion they do not have any branches (Scientology.org, Official Church of Scientology: Beliefs & Practices) so this paper will discuss scientology as a whole. One of the most interesting things about this very complex religion is that you can be both Scientologists and another religion. Scientoligest can often relate most to the ideas of Budidsum but are open to you being any religion that you choose. (Kuchman, May 14)
Instead, Scientology is aware of having a Supreme Being in power but calls it the Eighth Dynamic, or the Infinity. Scientologists who reach the Eighth Dynamic through auditing form their own conclusion on the Supreme Being. According to the official Scientology website, auditing is a form of listening and responding to commands and questions in order to achieve truth and freedom.
A typical auditing session typically costs $500 an hour at a Scientology center (Business Insider 1). Participants are never forced to pay an hourly fee in order to practice their faith in any major religions. But as a Scientologist matures through the Church, they travel through a series of “levels” which, or course, they need to pay extra for. “The estimated cost from beginning Scientology courses through completion of the upper levels is today $300,000 - $500,000 in US dollars” (Xenu.net 1). The Church milks their member for every penny possible, as it soon becomes impossible for them to leave, as they had invested so much money into the Church. Every little aspect of Scientology is used against them in an effort to keep them in, so that money flow will
Religion is one of the most scared aspects a person has in his or her life; for many practitioners
Many people have heard of the religion practice called Scientology. The Scientology religion deals with the human spirit and its relationships to the universe and its Creator. It teaches that its laws of life can help people gain a happier and more fulfilling way of living. Scientology teaches many different methods that can help people who are dealing with stress as well as many other situations find a sense of personal belonging. Although scientology is seen as a new way of understanding ones self and others, many people are opposed to this religion because of its secretiveness, extreme method of teaching, and its powerful use of mind control. Scientology was discovered
Scientology has been a community surrounded by controversy since its beginning in 1955, and in my Religion seminar my partner and I choose to examine this pressing issue. After reviewing all of our gathered information I have concluded that Scientology is indeed a cult and not a Religion as they claim to be. One reason that I believe that Scientology is a cult is because they take peoples money, which is something a Religion should not do. There have been numerous cases of Scientology taking peoples money, with on incident where a person killed themselves with the rest of the money had left on them to show that Scientology had ruined his life. This is an example of how Scientology ruins peoples lives, which is something a Religion should not
Scientology may be known as a type of religion, but to others it is a big issue that goes on in our society and more people should be informed about this topic. Scientology is a religious system based on the seeking of self-knowledge and spiritual fulfillment through graded courses of study and training. It was founded by American science fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard in 1955.The secrets within the Church of Scientology have been revealed more frequently these past couple of years as the percentage of members who left the church increases. There is much more behind this religion, or cult, than any of us know.
Developed by L. Ron Hubbard in December of 1953, Scientology addresses the spirit and believes man is far more than a product of his environment (Scientology website…). L. Ron Hubbard coined the term Scientology and defined as “the study and handling of spirit in relationship to itself, universes, and other life” (Scientology website). L. Ron Hubbard started this idea as he studied the human mind following his stent in the Navy. Driven by two tests of life: “Did one do as one intended? And were people glad one lived?,” (Ron Hubbard Website) L. Ron Hubbard can not simply be categorized as the Founder of Dianetics and Scientology, but more as an educator to all. His work across the globe is a testament to the impact Hubbard made on others.