Renaissance Reformation And Enlightenment

779 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Art history renaissance italy

Samantha Lewis
6-7
November 30, 2015
Review Guide: Renaissance Reformation and Enlightenment
Timeline
1300-1450 CE Italian Renaissance
1500-1600 CE “Commercial Revolution”
1517 CE Luther’s 95 theses; Protestant Reformation begins
17th Century Scientific Revolution
1618-1648 CE Thirty Years War
18th Century Enlightenment
1776 CE Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations
Vocabulary
Chapter 15
1. The Renaissance was a time period, which followed after the Middle Ages, that took place in Western Europe. It was time of cultural and political prosperity that began in 15th century Italy. The literature and art during this time period, unlike previous times, featured more
The Commercial Revolution occurred in Europe that lasted from about the 13th century to the 18th century. It was a time where trade and business expanded, which led to a significant change in economy. The Commercial revolution ended when the Industrial Revolution took off.
8. Proletariat was a social class in 16th and 17th century Europe. It was a group of working class people like factory workers, paid laborers, or urban poor. The economic change during the Commercial Revolution produced this social class.
9. The Scientific Revolution was a time where intellectual thought in Europe rapidly advanced. Many intellectual breakthroughs and discoveries were made during this time period, including people like Copernicus and Kepler.
10. A Heliocentric Universe is a theory that Earth, along with the other planets, revolve around the sun. This theory was thought of by Copernicus, a Polish clergyman. The previous belief was that the Sun and the other planets revolved around Earth.
11. The Enlightenment was a result of the Scientific Revolution. It was a movement where science thrived. Enlightenment thinkers believed that social behavior could be describe with rational
The Reformation focused on religion, which had been the main focus during the Middle Ages. Culture, which was featured in the Renaissance had not been widely appreciated or improved since ancient times. The revival of art, literature, and science was where Europe completely changed gears and headed towards a whole new future of culture that would still be used and appreciated in modern times. Without the Renaissance, Europe may still be stuck in the Dark Ages. Even though both the Renaissance and the Reformation made lasting alterations to the Western civilization, the Reformation only modified religion and involved the Thirty Years Wars with the Protestants and the Catholics, whereas the Renaissance produced some of the greatest minds in world history and involved new discoveries of art, literature and

Show More
Related

  • Dbq The Enlightenment

    962 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Enlightenment was the time period that followed the Scientific Revolution and was characterized as the "Age of Reason". This was the time when man began to use his reason to discover the world around him rather than blindly follow what the previous authority, such as the Church and Classical Philosophers, stated to be true. The Enlightenment was a tremendously broad movement that dominated much of the European thinking during the 18th century, however, several core themes that epitomized the movement were the idea of progress, skepticism against the Church, and individualism.

    Read More

  • Italian Renissance and the Reformation

    1465 Words  | 3 Pages

    Between the Renaissance and the Reformation, many important changes came along to society. One of the most important was the new idea of humanism which led to magnificent progression in art, architecture, and literature. Another important change was with religion. An example of this would be the creation of Protestantism when people began disagreeing with the decisions of the Catholic Church. All of these changes were important in helping the people still hurting from the Black Death, as well as building a foundation for today’s society.

    Read More

  • Scientific Revolution Dbq Essay

    540 Words  | 2 Pages

    The scientific revolution was what introduced the way we think based on experimentation, observation and how we apply reasoning to the things we do scientifically. During the scientific revooution this way of thinking brought forward new kinds of thinkers otherwise know as enlgihtentment thinkers. These enlightenment thinkers brought there ideas forward, which helped lead the strive for there independence . this is what led to the beginning of the scientific revolution. The scientific revolution began around the mid 1700s and went all the way through the mid 1800s theses revolutions did not only stay in one place, this was happening globally in Europe, the americans and through out the latin American colonies. You might ask yourself what did they these revolutions have in common ? they all became infulanced by one another and was infinced by the enlightenment thinkers.

    Read More

  • Middle Ages and The Renaissance

    543 Words  | 2 Pages

    In the year of 1348 the black death (a.k.a Plague) arrived in England. Everyone dying left and right it was a major disaster. people in the middle ages were confused and scared or what was going on and curious to why this is happening. Nearly half of the population was dead cause by the black death. However after this world wide catastrophe along came the Renaissance. In my opinion the Renaissance is a pick up from what had happen early ( Black Death). However there have their similarities and differences for examples in the Middles Ages God was control to peoples live and the Renaissance did not apply to that. Furthermore the Renaissance they had invention creativity. Finally both The Middle ages and The Renaissance was Art Architecture.

    Read More

  • The Protestant Reformation

    1843 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century is one of the most complex movements in European history since the fall of the Roman Empire. The Reformation truly ends the Middle Ages and begins a new era in the history of Western Civilization. The Reformation ended the religious unity of Europe and ushered in 150 years of religious warfare. By the time the conflicts had ended, the political and social geography in the west had fundamentally changed. The Reformation would have been revolutionary enough of itself, but it coincided in time with the opening of the Western Hemisphere to the Europeans and the development of firearms as effective field weapons. It coincided, too, with the spread of Renaissance ideals from Italy and the first stirrings of the Scientific Revolution. Taken together, these developments transformed Europe.

    Read More

  • Renaissance and Reformation

    797 Words  | 2 Pages

    As previously stated, the renaissance was the rebirth of society. What led to this was a decrease in faith because of the great schism, a conflict between two popes, where both said they were the pope. People were starting to take a secular view compared to what the church told them to believe. Society was changing to where individual viewpoints mattered. With politics starting to matter, and a better economy, places were beginning to be city centered, specifically city states, which are urban societies that have taken secular views.

    Read More

  • Humans and Nature during the Scientific Revolution

    1321 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Scientific Revolution took place in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. It was not a "revolution" in the classic sense as it did not involve rapid political changes nor large numbers of people, but it was revolutionary in the sense that it completely changed people's way of thinking and their outlook on the world we live in. It was definitely one of the most important events in history as it marked the birth of modern science. With the Scientific Revolution, man became more curious about nature. He wanted to learn more about natural phenomena and the mechanisms of nature, and he also adopted a new method for the study of nature.

    Read More

  • European Enlightenment

    627 Words  | 2 Pages

    The enlightenment was the growth of thought of European thinkers in the 1600’s. The spread of enlightenment was a result of the Scientific Revolution during the 1500’s and 1600’s. It resulted as a need to use reason to distribute human laws. It also came about from a need to solve social, political and economic problems.

    Read More

  • Enlightenment and Puritans

    796 Words  | 2 Pages

    ...n, the advancement of these three philosophies from the theological Puritan views to the great scientific and reason ideals of the Enlightenment showed how a reform of beliefs and ideas resulted in the progressively modern ethics that our government is based on today. Scientific reasoning of the world ignited ideas that the ignorant society of the Puritans was immensely closed-minded about which gave way to how we explain how things happen through the use of science and reasoning. Though Puritans saw that this great reform was a blasphemy against God, the Enlightenment expanded different beliefs of religion which furthered societies intellect and understanding of religion. The social awakening of the arts help pave the way for entertainment we have today, and if not for this great “awakening” of knowledge our society would be far less advanced than we are today.

    Read More

  • How Did The Enlightenment Influence Western Society

    833 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Enlightenment was a period in European culture and thought characterized as the “Age of Reason” and marked by very significant revolutions in the fields of philosophy, science, politics, and society (Bristow; The Age of Enlightenment). Roughly covering the mid 17th century throughout the 18th century, the period was actually fueled by an intellectual movement of the same name to which many thinkers subscribed to during the 1700s and 1800s. The Enlightenment's influences on Western society, as reflected in the arts, were in accordance with its major themes of rationalism, empiricism, natural rights and natural law or their implications of freedom and social justice. The Enlightenment began or could be said to have been propelled by the scientific revolution of the earlier centuries, particularly the Newtonian universe, as modernizing science gradually undermined the ancient Western geocentric idea of the universe as well as accompanying set of presuppositions that had been constraining and influencing philosophical inquiry (Bristow; Lewis; Mattey).

    Read More

  • A Comparison of The Renaissance and Baroque Periods

    1129 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Renaissance period started in Italy and took place between the 1400’s and the 1600’s. In French, the term Renaissance means rebirth, which is an accurate way to describe that period since it was then that many people chose to break away from the stagnation, incertitude, and extreme hardships that occurred during the Middle Ages and plagued most of Europe. The Renaissance period is noted for being a time when the population sought educational reform which increased literacy and many were able to master more than one skill set. This led to an intellectual, economic, and artistic revolution that transformed several European nations such as Italy, France, Spain, and several others. During this time, there were several developments within the Catholic Church, such as scandals and controversy.

    Read More

  • How Did The Renaissance Affect The Economy

    701 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Renaissance (1300-1700) began in Italy and eventually spread to Germany, France, England, and Spain. The Renaissance is also known as the Middle Ages. To understand what the Renaissance exactly is would be to say that it was the cultural rebirth that occurred in Europe through a term called humanism. In other words, the people wanted a Christian worldview through a classical learning style. While many things helped the Renaissance become well known, the political and economic aspects of the Renaissance is what played a huge developing role in which helped it flourish into creating its environment. The economic aspects were just as important as the political aspects of the Renaissance, but it was the political aspects that had the most

    Read More

  • A Brief Summary of the Age of Enlightment

    1458 Words  | 3 Pages

    The period that preludes the Age of Enlightenment is the Protestant Reformation in the early 16th century. The Protestant Reformation initiated mainly by Martin Luther caused a major upheaval in the European countries ...

    Read More

  • The Impact of the Scientific Revolution Upon the Enlightenment

    985 Words  | 2 Pages

    The age of Enlightenment was a progression of the cultural and intellectual changes in Europe that had resulted from the scientific revolution during the sixteenth and seventeenth century. The scientific revolution and the discoveries made about the natural world would ultimately challenge the way people perceived the world around them. Scientist found real answers, by questioning flawed ancient beliefs that were widely held and maintained by the church. Ultimately, these discoveries and scientific advancements would evolve and effect social, cultural, and political developments in Europe over the course of time. The scientific revolution had provided certainty about the natural world that had long been questioned. With these new developments came the progression and influence of thought, rationality, and individualism. These new ideas would be the hallmark for the Enlightenment movement that would shape most of Europe in the eighteenth century.

    Read More

  • The Impact of the Scientific Revolution on Society and Religion

    1058 Words  | 3 Pages

    The cosmological views of the Late Middle Ages revolved around the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic theory. This theory was adapted by the Church to explain the universe, as a result, many people believed the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic theory was perfect because the pope believed it, and he was infallible. The Church took many ideas from the Bible. One example would be that they believed that the universe was six thousand years old. Another major idea was that the universe was made up of a series of concentric spheres with a motionless earth at the center. Planets, commonly referred to as “heavenly bodies”, were made up of crystalline substance and moved in circular orbits. Stars are attached to these planets and are “pushed by angels”.

    Read More

More about Renaissance Reformation And Enlightenment

Open Document