Religion: An Evolutionary Coping Mechanism?

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Imagine that you’ve been suffering through a time of immense hardship and you are economically disadvantaged. You haven’t eaten in days, you’re home is about to be foreclosed, and you are hopeless about finding employment. You take what little food you have left, scrounge together whatever possessions of yours that have value, and for good measure throw in your first-born son. Taking all of these items, you then light them on fire and utterly destroy them. If this happened today, no doubt would a person be arrested and deemed a risk to himself and others. But for centuries, people carried out these sacrificial rituals, wasting precious resources and time & energy, in hopes that things would get better. Religion is immensely costly both in terms of resources and time. We know that the most evolutionary fit creatures do not waste their energy on pointless tasks and that everything done in life is because the reward is bigger than the risk. So we ask ourselves, what is the reward of following religion given its immense expenditure. How has religion survived for so long and what does it offer to those who follow it? Furthermore, how did religion come to being and what purpose did it serve in the early days of its inception? When human beings first invented agriculture and settled down, the foundations of society began shaping. Tribes grew and became more permanent, people interacted with each other in more sophisticated ways, and civilization formed. Through this communal “puberty”, culture was born and memes (ideas, behaviors, and styles that spread from person to person) came to being. If we look at religion through an inverse perspective, one that says human society and culture developed religion as opposed to religion dictating so...

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...age existed far before religion came along. But what if our ancestors spoke of religious teachings but never recorded them? Then we can say religion existed before organized religion. Does this time-line give credit to religion or prove that humanity can exist and even prosper without religion? It is likely that what we call religion today has existed since the first days the Homo genus. People came together and were kept together by their similarities and like-mindedness. However, as our population grew, so did the pluralisms of man. These “human principles of cooperation” became labeled and domesticated. Soon idea A became more lucrative and thus reinforced and Idea B forgotten. When we found something that worked for us, we took it and ran with it, refining it on the fly. In this way, we can say, “Yes, God exists”. After all, God is whatever we humans say he is.

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