Purpose Of Protected Area Definition

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Protected Area (PA) is defined as “An area of land and/or sea especially dedicated to the Protection and maintenance of biological diversity, and of natural and associated Cultural resources, and managed through legal or other effective means” (IUCN, 1994).

The International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) definition of a protected area is the most widely recognized, and has been adopted on both national and international levels. Protected areas submitted to the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) must conform to the IUCN definition to be given their designation. The most recent revised definition was given by the IUCN to the 2008 World Conservation Congress as follows:

1.2 Current IUCN Definition

“A protected area is a clearly …show more content…

These protected areas represent almost every ecological, terrestrial and aquatic ecosystem and are considerably important for their ecological and socio-economic services.

1.2.1 Purpose of Protected Area

The purpose of protected areas is to protect all natural resources and the ecosystem processes and places they depend on. Protected areas are key tools in management and policy strategies on national and international scales to combat the degradation of biodiversity and natural habitats. In Addition protected areas provide immeasurable benefits by preserving and maintaining global ecosystem services that regulate the planet, and preserve natural resources for generations to come.

1.2.2 The functions of Protected Area
The function of protected area …show more content…

The main objective is to safeguard regions that have built up a 'distinct character' in regards to their ecological, biological, cultural or scenic value. Protected Landscapes and Seascapes allow a higher level of sustainable interaction with surrounding communities (such as traditional agricultural and forestry systems) and should represent an integral balance between people and nature. Protected Landscapes and Seascapes are one of the more flexible categories and may be able to accommodate contemporary developments such as ecotourism whilst maintaining historical agro bio diversity and aquatic biodiversity management

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