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Applying psychological concepts in movies
Movie psychology analysis
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"Reason only controls individuals after emotion and impulses have lost their impetus." ~Carlton Simon. The idea presented by Simon is evident in the movie, The Roommate starring Leighton Meester, as Rebecca. Throughout the cinema, her fear of abandonment is exemplified by her emotionally driven actions. She faces the challenge of being able to form a connection with someone in particular, her roommate Sara Matthews. The trigger of the challenge resembles the application of Erkison 's and Freud 's theories to Rebecca 's situation. Rebecca comes off as a steady individual. She is friendly and sociable. She is able to be popular but often acts antisocial. In addition, once she "marks her territory" she begins to experience clingy behavior. …show more content…
She seems to be present in two stages. It may be possible that while one of her parents hovered over her, another parent was absent. It is clear she is primarily in stage 2, autonomy versus shame and doubt. In this stage, the child begins to declare their independence. The child uncovers that he/she has several skills and capabilities thus, begin to grow a sense of freedom or independence. At this stage, the relationship between a parent and a child are delicate. The parent(s) must allow the child to do things on their own while helping them when in need of assistance to prevent constant failure. Rebecca is in the stage because of her condescending attitude towards herself. As stated in the stage, she may have not had the ability to asset herself when she was younger. Her parent(s) instead of allowing her distance and the ability to form her own ideas were most likely clingy as well. This behavior causes the child to begin to feel like he/she is not enough in their ability to carry on, therefore may become overly subordinate to others, lack confidence, and feel doubt in his/ her own skills. Rebecca proves this when she calls herself derogatory terms and self-harms when her affections are denied or resisted. The current challenge she is going through could be due to a failed attempt at an important milestone within the current stage and previous stage. The …show more content…
Freud 's personality theory characteristics is also apparent in her disorder. Freud 's personality theory characteristics of the ID dominates her actions. The ID is led by the self indulgence standard, which aspired for immediate possession of wants, needs, and longings. She tends to utilize regression and projection as defense mechanisms within her cognitive processes, feelings and behaviors. She either would take brutal honesty from Sara 's friends about herself and insult them or throw a temper tantrum and kill them or injure greatly when she witnessed close interactions with Sara and her friends. Her personality traits clearly led her to her challenge. The parent who was present most likely fed into her every want driving her to create unhealthy, strict, and clingy relationships. She was clearly spoiled and reacted to not always getting her way by projecting that anger onto her present parent and regressing to previous stages in development to get her way. The over dependence Rebecca experienced led to her disorder and her focus on establishing a connection/bond with her roommate. Her continuous use of defense mechanisms will make her challenge eventually get worse. Society promotes independence, such clingy behavior will be resisted and will make it harder for her to form connections the way she desires. Regression and projection will cause others to distance themselves from her because
In 2013, Penn State saw a 1.6% increase in student enrollment. This year, Penn State’s University Park gained 46,184 new incoming students. Our research looks into the incoming freshmen class and the options they are given in order to choose a roommate.
...oermann et al, 2005). This has a tendency to lead to an insecure sense of one’s self. (Hoermann et al, 2005) A person with this disorder has a difficult time being reliable. This can be from constant career change, relationships and goals. These essential changes occur without any warning. (Hoermann et al, 2005)
The first stage is Stage 5 Identity vs Identity Confusion in adolescence (Rogers, 2013). All of a sudden at the age of 14 Emilia started to change and become involved in drugs. This may have occurred due to her mother’s dependence on her to help with the housework and helping with her younger brothers and sisters. She could have begun to feel confusion on her true identity as a normal teenage girl or a mother figure to her siblings. Getting involved in drugs may have been her way of rebelling against her parents for not paying attention to her when she needed them or for placing her in this position as a caretaker.
Barbara believes that in using “psychopathology (Woods 14)” it helps links us to a deeper knowledge of our self-psychology. “Psychopathology is known as the scientific study of mental disorder (Mental Kowalczyk).”More often than not, this is caused by the neglect and abuse shown by parents or guardians of this child. Stated by Woods the “Psychological dysfunction(Woods 14)” of any child, gives everyone an understanding of the problems of COAs, and this severely distressed children who grow up in alcoholic homes. In Woods book she looks into the philosophy of a man named Freud. Freud deems to think that all of these problems are a part of this psychic concept of your id, ego, and superego. When it all comes down to Barbara, finding this all to be a something she calls an “inherent and pernicious flaw (Woods 24) in the COA. What she believes is their sense of familiarity or their security blanket. This gives the
This theory offers an explanation for how personality flaws developed in youth lead to delinquent behavior later on in life. In this theory, Freud posits that that the personality is comprised of three elements known as the id, ego, and superego (Siegel & Welsh, 2017). The id is indulgent and desires instant gratification. This aspect is present from birth while the ego forms gradually over time. The ego acts as a filter for the id and aids in controlling compulsive tendencies that the id creates. Finally, the superego is fostered through connections with close relatives and instills virtue and ethics. While the superego is the conscientious aspect and the id is the indulgent aspect, the ego acts as a buffer for the two, creating moral behavior. While all three aspects function concurrently, a balance between the three allows individuals to exhibit healthy behavior and responses. When one element is expressed more outwardly than the other two, the balance is disrupted and the personality
416). It is easy to see how a person suffering from these biological abnormalities would exhibit the symptoms of BPD. The psychodynamic approach to understanding BPD cites need that are not met in childhood. In this theory, the caregiver is inconsistent. This inconsistency results in the child not being able to feel secure in the relationship (Boag, 2014). Children who are unable to develop secure relationships are taught that they cannot rely on people, and are therefore insecure in their interpersonal relationships. Cognitive theorists see personality disorders as developing from adaptive behaviors that they have formed that are considered over or underdeveloped in general society (Sampson, McCubbin, and Tyrer, 2006). In this theory people with BPD develop adaptive behaviors, often to inconsistent behaviors of parents (Reinecke & Ehrenreich, 2005). These adaptive behaviors are considered maladaptive, because they work to counteract the inconsistent behaviors of the caregiver, but do not work when the person tries to use them in their everyday life. In the humanistic model, psychologists maintain that people have an ingrained desire to self-actualize (Comer, 2014, p. 53). Children who are not shown unconditional love, develop “conditions of worth” (Comer, 2014, p. 53). These children do not develop accurate senses of themselves; therefore, they are unable to establish identities. Due to their lack of personal identity, they learn to base their self-worth on others. In socio-cultural theorists argue that BPD is due to a rapidly changing culture (Comer, 2014, p. 418). The change in culture leads to a loss of support systems. These support systems help to counteract many of the symptoms of BPD: little or no sense of self, anxiety, and emptiness. Many of these theories relate back to the experiences of people in their childhood. Children develop based on the treatment and security they receive from their caregivers. When there is inconsistent reliability, children
Daddy's Roommate a children's book was written by Michael Willhoite and published in 1991 by Alyson Books. The main ideal of the book is to portray homosexuality in a positive manner. Its tells the story of a young boy whose divorced dad now lives with his life partner. Willhoite targeted the story toward young children who had homosexual parents. Daddy's roommate was viewed as controversial because it show homosexuality relastions as okay. Parents and community members would check the book from libraries and claim to lose it, in order to prevent it from reaching the hands of a child. In the end the book was un-banned and even won an award ( Lambda Literary Award for Gay Men's Small Press Book Award).
“Personality begins where comparison ends- Karl Lagerfeld © 2011.” This quote is a foreshadow for what is to follow, for a 100 freshman residents and their Residence Assistant. Not all roommates will be your best friends but not all will be your enemy. It is important to know during your young adult life, which types of people are compatible for your personality to ensure a smooth and fun living experience.
On one hand you have Kim Noble, who was on the extreme level where these personalities controlled her and her lifestyle. They stopped her from being able to function properly in a social and even occupational setting. Then on the other side of the spectrum, you have Hershel Walker who copes with the disorder. He is able to utilize each personality to his advantage and switch when needed, as he quotes “it’s just personalities that can do different things for you…. It’s a coping mechanism” (Part 1). Based on both spectrums, I believe that gender, socioeconomic, and even culture/environment plays a role in why they are completely different but yet have the same disorder. In these two cases, we have a male and a female. One was born to abusive parents who traumatized her and another grew up being bullied. In addition, you have one who grew up facing more stressors like her child almost being taken away and then the other one grew up to be famous and successful. Lastly, you have one in an environment where everyone is effected by the disorder because they’ve encountered it from the beginning and on the other hand you have one where he has to convince people that he actually has the disorder. Based on these difference, I believe that is why Kim Noble and Hershel Walker are on two opposite sides of the spectrum. Kim Noble had to face many traumatic events that only BEGAN in her childhood. Then you have Hershel Walker who was bullied and then grew up to be successful so his trauma and disorder was masked. Even though they both took two different approaches, they both have the same disorder. Noble, has a more severe case while Walker has a mild. In the end, these differences in backgrounds depicted why they are on opposing spectrum sides. My last point that I believe is a factor in this disorder is gender. When comparing the two, Hershel’s alters were more aggressive than
The disorder consists of two or more recognizable identities which change personality and appearance. Though there are as many as one hundred separate personalities, there are five different generalized alters (Swartz, 2001). These consist of a depressed personality, a strong and angry protector, a scared and hurt child personality, a helping personality, and finally an internal persecutor personality. Each one of these derives from traumatic childhood memories and allows the victims to act now as they could not act in the time of the traumatic experience. The depressive personality causes one to repress the harmful memories and have mood swings similar to bipolar disorder. This is common as it expresses the sadness they felt at the time but could not show. The strong angry protector is a result of the victim not being able to protect themselves from the disturbing situations endured, it allows them to express their true anger they could not before. The scared, hurt child shows tendencies such as mistrust, anxiety attacks, and substance abuse. It is commonly the most emotionally agonizing as it provokes the authentic memories. It challenges the individual to return to the feelings they felt during the trauma. The helping personality acts as a therapist as it tries to work through the intense emotions in the given context. This personality tries to make sense of the past and present circumstances in order to bring an inner peace by providing answers as to why the trauma may have taken place. The last personality, the internal prosecutor, blames the other personalities for the history of abuse. This personality may only be obtained if the patient is aware they have other personalities. It is often named after the oppressor or offe...
Because of the life that Christine leads, the role of mother and daughter are switched and Rayona often finds herself watching out for her mom. When Ray comes home from school, she would often learn that her mother had gone out to party. Times like this meant that Rayona had to care for herself. It is not uncommon for one to stay out late; but when it is the parent who is doing so, one must question the responsibility of the person. When Christine leaves the hospital, Rayona shows up and helps prevent a potential disaster. She realizes what her mother plans to do, and that her mom will not crash the car with her on board. While Christine is not very reliable, she has no wish to hurt Rayona either; Ray's prediction was correct. As a child, Rayona must fulfill more obligations than a normal teen. Over the time that leads to her abandonment, Rayona begins to feel displaced from her mother. Christine's increasing self concern causes Rayona to feel her mom is ignoring her, when that is not true at all.
Rebecca West and Virginia Woolf give great significance to the families of their respective main characters in The Return of the Soldier and Jacob’s Room because it gives the reader a greater insight to the formation of and reasoning for both Chris and Jacob’s nature. Each of these characters have multiple families to deal with: Chris has Kitty and Jenny on the one hand, and Margaret on the other, while Jacob deals with his mother and brother as well as his connections to society and academia. The distinctions between each character’s multiple families cause them to behave differently in various situations, and provide reasons for their actions. It is said that we are shaped by our surroundings and molded by our families, and Woolf and West’s male protagonists prove to be no exception to this rule.
Sigmund Freud believed that adults seduced children and this is where their problems came up in adulthood. As for all things, many people did not agree with Freud’s theory. “Freud believed that people could be cured by making conscious their unconscious thoughts and motivations, thus gaining insight” (McLeod, “Psychoanalysis”). According to Freud’s Psychoanalytical Theory, there are three elements of personality the id, ego and superego. The id is an individual’s inner child.
Self-destructive behaviors are also very common in individuals with Borderline personality disorder. Susanna validates this trait by her lack of motivation, conversations about suicide, and her suicide For example; Lisa, the diagnosed sociopath, displays very little empathy for those around her. This is made clear when she sees Daisy’s post suicide body and is not saddened whatsoever. Another accurate portrayal is the patient with anorexia nervosa Janet. Janet refuses to eat, is in denial about her condition, is emotionally labile, and is always exercising.
Oldham, J., Skodol, A., & Bender, D. (2009). Essentials of personality disorders. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. Retrieved from http://eds.a.ebscohost.com/eds/ebookviewer/ebook/bmxlYmtfXzI4MTQ3NF9fQU41?sid=378e0eba-c882-41fb-82c5-80b3e8bc2805@sessionmgr4001&vid=2&format=EB&rid=1