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Assessment in early childhood education
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According to our textbook Student Teaching, “An infant/toddler center is an entirely new world, one that is completely different from the preschool environment.” In order to understand the function and quality of an infant/toddler program and classroom setting, we were asked to evaluate an infant/toddler setting using the Infant/Toddler Environmental Rating Scale. Like the PAS evaluation, the ITERS helps us to evaluate quality. However the ITERS also helps to evaluate the quality within a classroom and allows us to determine areas that provide high quality and areas that may need improvement. Below is my reflection on my evaluation of the 2 year old program/room I have chosen to observe.
The classroom I have chosen to observe is the 2 year old program/classroom at The Learning Center. The Learning Center, as discussed before, serves children year round from age 2 to 5 years old. According to the PAS evaluation that I did for course EEC 4941, this center provides a quality program for children, families, and staff. After observing the two year old classroom for two days, I was able to determine whether or not the classroom provides quality also. The first section I evaluated was space and furnishings. On both observations the 2 year old classroom received a score of 7. There is amble furnishings and space. For example, there is enough area for free play. The room has windows that are covered with blinds so natural light can be adjusted. For example, blinds can be turned down for nap time.
The next area evaluated was personal care routines. This classroom scored a 7 in this area also. Since I arrived early and stayed late I was able to observe the greeting and departure times. The staff did a terrific job of gree...
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...om I observed does not use a program assessment tool annually. They also do not have an official tool that they use. They also received a score of 6 on item # 34. Also like mentioned in the PAS evaluation, there is no separate adult lounge. This is why The Learning Center program/classroom did not receive an average score of 7 in the area of parents and staff. However they still achieved a score reflecting a quality program/classroom.
In summary, the 2 year old classroom at the learning center provides for quality. All of the areas On the ITERS scale scored above a 6. It was very interesting to do this evaluation after doing the PAS evaluation. It helped me to understand how the two scores correlate with each other. When a center provides for quality it helps to support quality within the classrooms. The Learning Center provides an all around quality program.
On February 6th, I visited the infant room at Day Nursery Ruth A. Lilly Center and completed the ITERS observation one. Being my first experience doing the ITERS evaluation, I thought that it was going to be a little difficult to us. However, I was surprised to find out how it was very strait forward and the notes for clarification left no room for misunderstanding. While I was doing the ITERS evaluation at the Day Nursery, I noticed things I like about the program, things I did not like, and felt like the scores where accurate.
Grade-based normative information was obtained for Fall and Spring administrations, with interpolated performance for Winter norms, allowing for more precise measurement. Each score is a standard score with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15. Qualitative descriptors for examinee performance may be based on a 10-point or a 15-point classification system, allowing the user to match descriptors across cognitive and other achievement measures. Additional age and grade equivalents, percentile ranks, normal curve equivalents, growth scale values, and stanines may also be
Why Standardized Tests Don’t Measure Educational Quality. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. 1999. Web. 10 April 2014
The Child Development Center of College of San Mateo provides early care and educational programs for children between the ages of 3 to 5 years old. Children are divided into classrooms with a “master” teacher, a “regular” teacher, and two or three “associate” teachers. Klara attended Classroom, “A,” a stimulating and well-resourced classroom. Klara was observed for two hours on Monday from 9 am to 11 am and for two hours on Wednesday from 9 am to 11 am. During these two hours, classroom activities consisted of “free time,” “story time,” and an outside “play time.” A “master” teacher, a “regular” teacher, and two “associate” teachers were present during observations. Additionally, a total of eighteen children were in attendance during the observed days.
This essay will explore the authors meaning of reflection, how various reflective styles can benefit the practitioners within their settings, and how important reflection is within Early Years Practice. According to Appleby (2010, p.10), reflection is a generic term which describes various behaviours involving feelings, and thinking about thoughts and experiences, in order to examine issues and develop, new understandings and insights. Reflection within practice allows the practitioner to develop a sense of awareness around their daily activities, and helps them to evaluate how they could evolve these activities further, if the given opportunity was to arise again. Similarly, keeping a reflective journal
Child Observation Record (COR) is the checklist that evaluates children’s learning in the five content areas. Each day, teachers observe children at play in natural and authentic situations and then take notes about children’s behavior. These records are gathered to help teachers evaluate children’s development and plan activities to help individual children and even the whole classroom make progress. For teachers, the Preschool Program Quality Assessment (PQA) is used to evaluate whether the whole High Scope program and the staffs are using the most effective classroom and program management
The library had a poster of the alphabet and numbers, a large amount of books and puzzles. Located behind the library was a shelf with musical instruments and movement accessories such as scarves. Along with a library being used as a quiet area, there was a couch placed near the art center out of the way from all centers for children to sit on. Most of the time that I observed was during free play, centers and circle time. When they start their circle time, they begin with saying their five classroom rules. The rule...
Children who participate in quality early learning programs tend to be more successful later in school. They are also most socially and emotionally competent. In addition those children show higher verbal and intellectual development during early childhood than children who do not participate in early learning programs (A Parent’s Guide to Choosing Quality Child Care). In order for a child care center to be a quality center they must have an educated staff, a program accreditation, and good health and safety practices. Parents choose high quality child care for many reasons. These programs prepare children for school in which they gain intellectual and social skills. Also the programs are a good opportunity for children because they receive age-appropriate learning materials and activities to let the children learn and grow.
The results of quality preschool programs can be seen early after they begin. Children learn many important life le...
They have failed to appropriately arrange the room and don’t allow enough creative freedom for the children to properly and adequately express themselves. Though this centre has a good foundation for success they still have a lot of work ahead to make it a responsive environment. It is important for the environment to promote healthy learning and inclusiveness for each of the children. Incorporating more play accessories, natural light, pathways, and more private quiet places they would do much better in succeeding in having a responsive
Additionally, a high quality early childhood program highlights on developmentally appropriate curriculum. I believe an early childhood classroom should be flexible, stimulating, clean, safe and organized. It should be a place where students can be engaged in learning through interacting with things around them.
When building a classroom, the indoor learning environment will be influenced by the building and play area that surrounds the building. A classroom needs to have adequate space for children to play, explore and learn. Children need to have continuous access to water, bathrooms and a sink for handwashing. Although each room or center will be different they need to maintain areas that are easily and safely supervised from all areas of the classroom. The space needs to be organized into learning centers with well-defined areas. Areas such as science, art, sensory, bathrooms and eating areas need to be near a water source. Other areas such as block areas, library and housekeeping should be kept in areas with large area rugs or carpet.
In electing to observe a kindergarten class, I was hoping to see ‘real world’ examples of the social development, personality types and cognitive variation found within the beginning stages of “Middle Childhood” as discussed within our text.
"The important thing is not so much that every child should be taught, as every child should be instilled with the wish to learn."
The teacher will also make norm-referenced and criterion referenced interpretations of assessment through this website. They have graph and color-coded bands that show widely held expectations for children’s development and learning. The teacher will use this website and graph to communicate twice a year with the parents about the child’s strength, weakness or any area of