Pre-Participation Physical Assessment

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Pre-participation physicals are a great way to ensure an athlete can safely play the sport they choose. Even if the state or school doesn't require it, physicals also help to keep one’s immunizations up to date and provide an opportunity to discuss any concerns they may have. Performing a pre-participation physical evaluation (PPE) is used to promote the overall health and safety of the athlete in training. Pre- Participation physical examination is necessary for the sports team of every school. This examination is also called Sports Physical. For sports physical it is essential to have medical and physical examination of the sportsperson. These examinations are extremely essential for the one who is going to participate in the sports event. …show more content…

The timing of the evaluation is dependent upon the season of the sport. Another option is to conduct all physical exams for the school at the same time each year. Although this approach is more convenient for the medical team, the evaluations may not be properly timed for certain sports. The best timing for the pre-participation evaluation is approximately 6 weeks before the beginning of the sports season, because this period affords time for the further evaluation of any problems that are discovered. No requirements are established for the frequency of these physical evaluations. Approaches vary from annual evaluations to season-specific examinations to single evaluations performed when an athlete enters a sports program (Medscape 2013). 2. Who is permitted to perform the exam? A primary care physician is permitted to perform the examination. The Physician will review the patient's medical history, check the patient’s vital signs, and examine the abdomen, lungs, and genitals. The athletic pre-participation physical evaluation includes a medical examination, an orthopedic examination, and performance testing. If the athlete's medical history uncovers any problems, they should be examined thoroughly (Medscape 2013). 3. Is there a process for

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