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Pompeii volcanic eruption
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Pompeii is a very well-known historical event. It was a major destruction that occurred in the year 79 C.E. The occurrence of this event was because of the great Mount Vesuvius erupting one day. The eruption was bigger, and deadlier than ever seen before from Mount Vesuvius. The eruption and tsunami that occurred were not portrayed accurately. The people and their characteristics were not correct. Also the destruction of the buildings and amphitheater was not displayed accurately. From many different aspects the movie Pompeii did not accurately represent the final days of the real city of Pompeii.
The eruption and tsunami in the movie Pompeii was very different compared to the actual destruction of the city of Pompeii. In the movie Pompeii
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In the real time of Pompeii an upper class young woman would never go after, and fall in love with a slave she just met, or any slave at all. "Upper-class women would not have been roaming around the streets on their own, and would certainly not have been involved in political activities," (Lewis, www.livescience.com) All the gladiators in the movie were easily able to converse amongst one another. If this were historically accurate that would not have been able to happen because the gladiators came from all around the world and there was no dominant language every spoke. Also the movie had the senator of Rome commonly in Pompeii dressed in his armor which was highly uncommon for many reasons. The movie showed a great deal of hatred and tension between the people of Rome and Pompeii and historically there is no evidence of this major rising tension. “There was some tension between Rome and Pompeii around the eruption but it was nothing major” (Lewis, www.livescience.com) In the movie the people were a common misconception along with the destruction of the buildings and …show more content…
However, the gladiators in the time period of Pompeii would be fat and not skinny and muscular like the ones in the movie because the extra skin would provide as a layer of protection in battle. Also in these battles there would not be a whole arrangement of Roman men to be fighting like it was in the movie. Someone could also say that the planning of rebuilding Pompeii was accurate, but that is not entirely true. There was slight talk about rebuilding Pompeii but that would only be for places that were previously damaged by earthquakes. The entire city of Pompeii was not being remodeled. One may argue that “The city of Pompeii was a popular vacation destination for the Romans” (www.ducksters.com) They might also say that it would be normal for the senator to spend a lot of time in Pompeii. But, like previously stated the senator would not be in his armor and would most likely not visit Pompeii unless there was a more important matter between Pompeii and Rome to be
On the afternoon of 24th August 79 AD, a volcano called Mt. Vesuvius erupted, which resulted in destroyed lives of citizens, it was estimated that there were 10 to 12 thousand people who occupied the city .The cities of Pompeii, Herculaneum and a few others were severely affected by the eruption. The cities are well known for its beautiful landscapes and its temperate climate.Pompeii is based in the south, close to Naples in the region of Campania in Italy.The eruption started a series of events such as pumice,rocks and ashes falling down and caused hot volcanic gases to rise high in the sky, people from around 100 miles away could see the event unfolding.The remains of Pompeii and other cities was frozen in time due to the pyroclastic surges
There are several prominent geographical features that played a major role in the daily life of Pompeii. The geographical location of Pompeii, its economic and industrial activity, entertainment and the Roman influence in the city’s architecture all convey different geographical features. These features contributed in shaping the way the city’s inhabitants went about their daily lives, and all had a profound impact on Pompeii
“… he [Heinrich Schliemann] found layers of ruins … and two bore unmistakable signs of violent destruction. One of these layers, the seventh according to more recent excavators, was no doubt the city of Priam and Hector. The historicity of the Homeric tale had been demonstrated archaeologically.” - M.I. Finley, the World of Odysseus
In 71 BC, Pompey returned to Rome from the West. He helped Crassus to defeat Spartacus.4 This demonstrated how Pompey was a great general, and in 70 BC, he and Crassus were both elected consul.5
While the contributions of Romulus are often associated to violence and bloodshed, King Romulus is still reverently recalled by many of the citizens in Rome for forming the foundation of their city. Likewise, the achievements of Numa Pompilius are fondly recollected because they instil many of Rome’s domestic traditions and spiritual monuments in its early history. Without the contributions from King Romulus and King Numa Pompilius, who each giving the people of Rome something vital to refine and redevelop after their deaths, made it possible for Rome to become one of the most powerful and influential city in all of Italy.
Nearly two millenniums ago a massive eruption rocked the Roman city of Pompeii, destroying buildings and coating the town in deep layers of volcanic ash. Fortunately, this same ash served as a tool for preservation and has allowed archaeologists to discover the remains of various types of Pompeii’s art. The values, beliefs, and daily workings of Roman culture have been brought to new light through the paintings, mosaics, statues and other forms of art found in the lost city of Pompeii.
Tensions between Caesar and Pompey had grown more noticeable after the death of Crassus in 53BC. Caesar and Pompey came into conflict again when Pompey was granted sole consulship under the Senatus Consultum Ultimum (52BC) to combat the mob that had risen up to avenge Clodius’ death. Whilst Pompey was sole consul he instituted a law that prevented the holding of an office in absentia. Suetonius mentions that the bill that forbade the holding of offices in absentia was accidentally passed by Pompey before he could exempt Caesar from its conditions. However, Scullard writes that Pompey needed to take Caesar into consideration; this
To only make matters worse, Rome was slowly slipping into total anarchy. The government was becoming corrupt with bribery. The elections were being stopped, and there wasn't a consul elected in 53 or 52 B.C. Most authority was lost, the streets became rioted, and unsafe. During this time, Pompey tried to annul the Law of Ten Tribunes without notifying Caesar. If this happen, it would of removed a lot of Caesar's power. Caesar saw what he was trying to do, and stopped it before this action took place, and now knew for sure that Pompey was no longer his ally, but instead an enemy.
Events which stretch as far back as the reforms of the Gracchi brothers’ meant that the Rome was facing a Republic that was already deteriorating before Pompey had stepped into power. While Pompey’s quest for power was harmful, many other factors were also baleful to the Republic, and were hence instrumental in its decline. Gnaeus Pompeius’s measures to gain power were harmful because it was primarily a paradox to the principles of being part of a Republic with all its notions of shared and short power. The fundamental reason why there were other reasons for the decline of the system are that the military power was given to him, the already weak Senate, and the fact that Pompey was not the only player in the breakdown of the Republic due to the alliances he had made with Crassus and Caesar.
In the course of the 6th century B.C., the influence of Greek culture is also documented by terracottas, ceramics and architecture. A group of warriors from Samnium, called Samnite, invaded the region in the 400’s B.C. Pompeii remained a relatively unimportant village until the 200’s B.C., when the town entered a prosperous period of building and expansion. The Romans defeated the Samnites, and Pompeii became part of the emerging Roman state. Pompeii joined the Italic revolt against Rome, the Social War of 91-87 B.C., and was crushed by Sulla. Although the city was not destroyed, it lost its autonomy, becoming a colony called Colonia Veernia Cornelia P, in honor of its conqueror L. Cornelius Sulla. By 79 AD, Latin had replaced Oscan as the principal language, and the laws and culture of Imperial Rome were implanted. The “romanization” had began. Pompeii grew from a modest farming town to an important and sophisticated industrial and trading center.
Firstly, I believe the eruption of Santorini was more powerful than first estimated, due to the presence of a shallow sea inside the Theran crater, with the volcano situated in the centre of that sea. (This is the theory of Professor Steve Sparks of Bristol University)
What actually happened at the Roman Colosseum? It was a beautiful and terrible place full of death, glory, and victory. But the Colosseum was also the center and heart of Roman culture. It was the place where gladiators could win big or lose it all evidently their lives.
Rome is a great place to visit with many places that have great historical significance and are still around today. In an interview with an experienced traveler of Rome, Mrs. Julie Vankat, she named her top three places to visit while there, two more educational sights since she is a teacher, and one sight that is still educational but the students insist upon seeing. One place to note in Rome is the Colosseum (Vankat). According to Adele Evans in DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Rome, the Colosseum in Rome was a place where community events such as gladiator fights took place in its high times (15). In the time the colosseum’s high popularity gladiator fights were seen as social events like going to a movie or a musical in today’s society. Another book by Kim Kavin claims that the Colosseum was also commonly used ...
...s were outlawed by Emperor Constantine I in AD 325. Combats, however, continued long after that. The last recorded gladiatorial battle was recorded in 404 AD. Even after this, the Colosseum was put to further use. Parts of the Colosseum were torn down and donated, in the production of other buildings (mostly churches) in Rome.
Mount Vesuvius is a strato-volcano consisting of a volcanic cone (Gran Cono) that was built within a summit caldera (Mount Somma). The Somma-Vesuvius complex has formed over the last 25,000 years by means of a sequence of eruptions of variable explosiveness, ranging from the quiet lava outpourings that characterized much of the latest activity (for example from 1881 to 1899 and from 1926 to 1930) to the explosive Plinian eruptions, including the one that destroyed Pompeii and killed thousands of people in 79 A.D. At least seven Plinian eruptions have been identified in