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The impact of piracy in Somalia
The impact of piracy in Somalia
The impact of piracy in Somalia
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Recommended: The impact of piracy in Somalia
Johnnie Webb
Mrs. Karhliker
World Literature
13 March 2014
Somalia Piracy
Over the course of history Piracy in Somalia has been becoming more and more of a problem. The pirates have been ransacking, looting, and destroying ships now for awhile and nothing major has really been done to try and prevent it. With them hijacking these ships they torture their captives by beating them and even in some extreme cases kill them. Many people do consider the pirates an extremist group who are terrorists and should be taken as an extreme threat. The Marauders violate human rights and need to be checked and stopped before these beatings and killings continue just for ransom money. Somalia pirates hold people against their will and thus violate their victims and captives human rights.
Piracy in Somalia started because the Somalian government was allowing foreign fishermen to come in and fish from their waters. Once the Somalian civil war broke out the government disbanded, the Somalian Navy disbanded along with it. Since this happened the foreign fisherman started fishing illegally in the waters surrounding Somalia. The companies that sent the fisherman out decided to start dumping waste into the waters which killed the fishing business for the locals of Somalia. These local fisherman decided to band together to try to defend their resources from these big companies. When they did this they started to hijack the ships and hold the people on board of the ships as hostages. They then would demand ransom money from the companies in order to get their crew back. Most of the first targets for the pirates were commercial lobster-fishing vessels. The reasoning behind this was that they were small and easy to take over, this was necessary for the pir...
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...d for the strong political system is that pirates currently use bribes and physical threats to tilt the balance of power between politicians and gain long term access to the coasts(Ending Piracy np). The pirates also use up to 86% of their money on political operations, “The international community has mostly focused on offshore measures to fight piracy. These offshore measures have helped reduce the number of hijacks, but ending piracy would call for those costly measures to be expanded and made permanent” (Ending Piracy).
Around the world now Somalian Piracy has become more of a problem every year. The human rights violations that the pirates make are blatant and harsh. Somalia pirates hold people against their will and thus violate their victims and captives human rights. The pirates need to be stopped before these attacks against humans continue and get worse.
Blackbeard was a brave and most outspoken sea rovers who operated during early 1700s in the coastal regions of the English Southern parts of the New world. His piracy activities, together with his co-pirates are key sectors in United States of America’s history. Happening in the time eminently known as the golden age of piracy, their brave advances in sea robbery facilitated the gradual demise of sea hijacking and theft on the deep seas.1
Throughout the film there are parts of historical piracy that are shown. In the start of the film, pirate Hector Barbossa is shown as a new privateer for the English. It is revealed that Captain Barbossa is not sailing the seas for the King, but instead
...rates to succeed in the open waters alone. Pirates also lost their justification when the Spanish accepted the independence of their former colonies in South and Central America so piracy all but vanished when the governors in Cuba and Puerto Rico stopped providing support. The Navy’s relentless fighting contributed to a great decrease in piracy within ten years which not only led to greater United States prosperity but that of all nations with commerce paths through that region.
The purpose of this document is to discuss the horrible acts one may recognize as the genocide in Somalia. One may deliberate regularly on the reasons or circumstances that lead to the mistreatment and killings of a whole country; how could this happen? Why are no other countries willing to step in and give aid to the Somali people whom are suffering on a daily basis? In reality, many concerns have been addressed, whether by discussions or actions. There may be different philosophies or viewpoints as to why the genocide was conducted and not stopped. Genocide is a cruel and inhumane event and is a world problem.
Not enough is being done to catch and punish these criminals, and this is a giant problem. When others can actually see the problem, their governments need to step in and take on these threats to people’s freedom.
The pirates are very active in the waters between the Red Sea and Indian Ocean, off the Somali coast, and in the Strait of Malacca. According to some estimates, worldwide losses due to piracy can be as high as 13-16 billion US dollars per year.
Routine activity theory satisfies the answer to why ransom, resources, and waste piracy occurs. The theory provides insight and an alternative approach to the notion that pirates terrorists, seeking money and power. Piracy will continue until the international community recognizes Somalia’s instability, the illegal dumping of waste and extraction of resources occurring in Somali waters. Resources and waste piracy would cease with the reformation of Somalia’s government. If authority figures were present, the illegal intruders could be held accountable for their actions. An improvement in Somalia’s economy would reduce, if not prevent, ransom piracy from occurring. If Somalis had valuable and paying occupations on land, they would not need to resort to other means of compensation (Bahadur 2011).
In this paper, I will attempt to describe the piracy problem in China, discuss how the Chinese government is dealing with it, present the global effect, and finally arrive at what would be an ethical solution to piracy fitting for China's situation.
The Golden Age of Piracy began around 1650, and ended around 1730. Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence at sea, but can include acts committed on land, in the air, or in other major bodies of water or on a shore. It does not normally include crimes committed against persons traveling on the same vessel as the criminal. The term has been used throughout history to refer to raids across land borders by non-state agents. A pirate is one who commits robberies at sea, usually without being allotted to do so by any particular nation. The usual crime for piracy can include being hung, or publically executed. Some of the most famous pirates who were killed either because of piracy, or because of natural causes, are Barbarossa, Stede Bonnet, Anne Bonney, Sir Francis Drake, Captain Greaves, William Kidd, Jean Laffite, Sir Henry Morgan, Mary Read, and Giovanni da Verrazano.
Tharoor, Ishaan. "How Somalia's Fishermen Became Pirates." Time. Time Inc., 18 Apr. 2009. Web. 08 Feb. 2014.
Pirates have a natural love for treasure and wealth. They often loose what little morals they possess in exchange for any opportunity to achieve any type of wealth. Pirates at this time are looked at as the scum of the earth (Jacobs Henry). This is shown by the depiction of the dead pirates hanging with a sign that says, “Pirates ye be warned” (Pirates of the Caribbean). Jack had a rough upbringing from early on. It is in these pivotal years that we develop many of our natural tendencies and social behaviors that we carry with us for the rest of our lives. If someone has a hard or troubled upbringing with little stability, then they are often predisposed to certain mental disorders. For example, Jack Sparrow started his life onboard a ship at sea during a typhoon. In no way, shape, or form is coming into the world in such conditions nurturing to the individual. Furthermore, his father Captai...
Although Britain cannot be blamed though for lack of trying, piracy still exists today. Yet, because the act continues at sea often far from land, it gains little media attention, and therefore less action from governments. China, despite being a number one producer of pirates, continues to deny that there is a problem while at the same time often pardoning those who are caught. Countries such as Indonesia and Philippines, which have been hardest hit in the past few years by pirates, are looking for international assistance. The West is, of course, looked to for solutions yet choose seemingly chooses to turn a blind eye, perhaps in the name of diplomacy. When the world is ready to combat the perpetual problem of piracy, it may discover that by intertwining tougher policies aimed at dealing with piracy with current or future trade negotiations, productive steps can be taken to initiate plans to curtail modern day sea wolves who prey on the helpless. The suggestion of ‘Piracy Charters’ will be discussed further as the means of which to add the topic of to multilateral agreements.
Pirates have always been known as the literal scum of the scum of the Earth. Nobody respected pirates, except for me. I knew what they were capable of, and like many people during the war of independence, I saw them as raiders and brutes. But it wasn’t until 1775, that I saw who they really were. When I was ten-years-old, I worked as an apprentice for a naval doctor named William Balch. He was a very kind-hearted soul who always felt the need to assist the wounded from those with internal hemorrhaging to the sailors who complained about back pains. Whenever he felt the urge to aid these young men who complained 80% of the time, he sent me to alleviate their minor scars. On occasion, I would end up going to bed late and then I’d sleep past roll call - at 2:30 am the next morning just to be yelled at my loud-mouth of a father.
“Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships,” The International Maritime Organization, Accessed March 26th, 2014. http://www.imo.org/OurWork/Security/PiracyArmedRobbery/Pages/Default.aspx
Online piracy is a huge problem, one which costs the U.S. economy between $200 and $250 billion per year, and is responsible for the loss of 750,000 American jobs. These numbers seem huge: $250 billion per year loss would be almost $800 for every man, woman, and child in America. And 750,000 jobs – that’s twice the number of those employed in the entire motion picture industry in 2010 (Freakonomics). In 2010, the Government Accountability Office released a report noting that these figures “can be substantiated or traced back to an underlying data source or methodology,” which in English means these figures are legitimate and that piracy really does hurt our economy.