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philippine related studies about positive economic impacts of tourism to the residents in the philippines
economic importance of tourism essay
An essay on the economic importance of tourism
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I. Introduction
The tourism industry is one of the sectors that each and every country gives so much focus on, it is one of the income generating body that affects the economic stature and also it provides jobs and a source of income for the nation.
The Philippines are archipelagic in geographical manner, its tourism sector has a wide range of activities to offer. Diversity is very prominent to take note of its 7107 islands that varies not just in tourist destination but in cultural aspect as well. However, in the early 2000’s tourism industry has not been at its peak as its neighboring countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam.
Thus, the birth of the WOW Philippines campaign to integrate and boost the Philippine tourism
And in 1956, the Philippine Congress integrated it as the Board of Travel and Tourist Industry, in line with this is the amendment to separate tourism sector from the Department of Commerce and Industry, thus the birth of the Department of Trade and Tourism. Under this department is the Philippine Tourism Commission, which main tasks is to oversee and manage tourism industry. After several changes in the Department of Tourism platform, in 1986 under Executive Order Numbers 120 and 120-A signed by President Corazon Aquino, the Department of Tourism was refurbished, continuing its mandate in preserving tourist and cultural destination along with coming up with different tourism
Its islands is comprised by diversed and natural wonders; from having smallest but very active volcano in Taal Lake, Batangas; the 2nd deepest ocean and one of the most comprehensive marine systems in the world; biggest eagle in Davao; one of the best beach destinations in Boracay; largest and most valuable pearl in the world found in n Palawan; most perfect conical-shaped Mayon Volcano in Legaspi; sweetest mango in Zambales; one of the richest orchid flora in the world; old and historical battle wreck sites in Subic; smallest primate (Tarsier) found in Bohol; to the majestic man made Banaue Rice Terraces which is considered as the 8th wonder of the modern
The tourism industry is one of the major pillars of the economy of Hong Kong even though is not in a large percentage of GDP, but it help to bring up the other industry business such as retail sale, merchandise trade, service trade etc. According to Hong Kong’s Census & Statistics Department data in 2004, the tourism industry contributed to 5% of Hong Kong’s GDP. The entire industry employs around 271,800 persons, accounting for 7.2% of total employment.
Before the tsunami, this region of the world was one of the most sought after vacation spots. Beachside resorts, breathtaking scenery, and various recreational activities were major tourist attractions. The seemingly tranquil life of the natives and year round warm climate conditions created steady tourism and economic support. With more than thirteen thousand, five hundred different islands for tourists to explore, many visitors enjoyed repeat trips with unlimited experiences.
All Singapore residents promote their country as a very good host . As an essential part towards the quality of tourism, they think that the contribution of local communities and public involvement will boost their pride, which leads to the motivation for the future of tourism of the country.
The tourism industry in the Philippines has been increased since late 19th and early 20th century. According to National Statistical Coordination Board, Tourism is an important sector for the Philippine economy, contributing 7.8% to the Philippine gross domestic product (GDP) in 2014.Tourism makes an important part to the economy of the country. The growth of the economy had been into a major change since the end of the People Power Revolution up until to the present time because of the Tourism growth. The tourism industry employed 3.8 million Filipinos, or 10.2 per cent of national employment in 2011, according to data gathered by the National Statistical Coordination Board. In a greater thrust by the Aquino administration to pump billion to employ 7.4 million people by 2016, or about 18.8 per cent of the total workforce, contributing 8 per cent to 9 per cent to the nation's GDP (Calderon, 2013).
The University of the Philippines – Diliman is the first university in Asia to offer a four-year baccalaureate course leading to a degree in Bachelor of Science in Tourism. Graduates of the course are expected to provide leadership and manpower for the various sectors of the hospitality and tourism industry. Work choices for a UP Asian Institute of Tourism (UP AIT) graduate includes (but is not limited to) any of the following: tourism promotions, hotel management, transportation / tour / travel operations, research and other tourism – oriented undertakings. Neighbouring Asian countries had since looked up on AIT’s course offerings as basis on making their own tourism curriculum.
Tourism is an important economic activity in Singapore. The Singapore’s government is thus must give an obligation to its tourism in order to facilitate development, international tourism and a sustainable economic growth.
...destination in the world. Tourists from various countries around the world visit the place in large number every year. The tourism industry has shown a continual rise in the number of tourists, visiting Malaysia over the years. The available data shows that from 2000 to 2013 there has been an obvious increase in the number of tourists visiting Malaysia with a temporary decline during 2003 due to the effect of global crisis. Since 2000 the number of tourists visiting Malaysia was approximately 10.22 million tourists while the figure in 2013 has increased approximately 25.72 million tourists, these figures show that the number of tourists visiting Malaysia has increased by more than half. However, those tourists which come from the ASEAN countries is always higher that other countries. This may possibly due to easy and cheap access to Malaysia from those countries.
The Republic of Indonesia is known as the largest archipelago in the world comprising more than 17,000 tropical islands, located between the Pacific and Indian Oceans and the biggest islands are: Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan (Borneo), Sulawesi, and Papua. Indonesia is not complete without one of the most famous island in the world, Bali, famous for its beautiful beaches and strong culture of Indonesia. Besides being famous for its landscapes, Indonesia is also known as a country that is rich of diversity: ancient temples, religions, music, dance, rituals and ways of life are changing from region to region (“Ultimate Diversity,” 2013). According to the latest national census in 2010, the population of Indonesia is 237.6 million, with 58% of the population live in Java (“Central Bureau of Statistics,” 2010) and it makes Java becoming the world’s most populous island according to (Calder, 2007). However, such condition does not make Indonesia become less attractive. In 2012, Indonesia reached the number of eight million foreign tourists visited Indonesia, more than nine million in 2013, and the ministry has set a target to reach ten million in 2014 (Marboen, 2013). Some points that are often expressed about tourism in Indonesia are as a source of foreign exchange, development funds, and stimulant of economic activity (Atmadja, 2008). Since tourism is quite important to support some points, certainly, it has to be maintained. Promoting Indonesian tourism is one of the ways to increase the number of visitor arrivals to Indonesia, but the ways to promote may vary.
impact on tourism buyer behaviour. Held 30 April 2014 in Asian Institute of Management, Makati City, Philippines.
Philippines is a destination packed with rich resources – from manpower, to business establishments to one-of-a-kind tourist attractions. In 2012,
Half of century has gone since ‘tourism boom’ began in 1960s (Tirados, 2011). Nowadays, desire to be a tourist is virtually universe which has made tourism become a central element of globalization. The profit brought from tourism is something that we cannot deny however everything has its two sides which are good and bad, advantages and disadvantages or positive and negative. Thailand is a great example to find out the advantages and disadvantages of the development of tourism impact on the country.
The economy can be clearly identified as the most beneficial aspect of tourism. “According to recent statistics, tourism provides about 10% of the world’s income and employs almost one tenth of the world’s workforce” (Mirbabayev, 2007). In Australia alone, Tourism contributed $87.3 billion in 2012, and employed 908,434 (7.9%) people (Kookana & Duc Pham, 2013). Tourism is “one of the most profitable and rapidly developing industries in the world” (Popushoi, 2004). Every year the number of tourists increase dramatically and consequently the revenues from tourism will increase substantially.
-Tourism industry is the backbone of any country's economic position. It provides foreign exchange earnings to the destination country, generates new employment avenues to the native of the country, and raises the living conditions of the citizens of the country.
Tourism is the one of economic and social activities that increasingly vital. Number of travellers domestic and international is increasing. In fact, several countries in present world develop tourism sectors as primary sector which generate national income. According to Salah Wahab and Cooper (2003). Tourism is also sector which involves role that mutually link between government, private sector and also public.
The Philippines is endowed with abundant natural resources and one of the world’s richest diversity of fertile lands; flora and fauna; heart seizing scenic beauty; diverse culture; indigenous etiquette. A country blessed with astonishing natural environment along with the country’s hospitable and pleasant people has made it one of the major tourist destinations around the world. Tourism is one of the major contributor to the economy of the Philippines. Its beaches, mountains and rainforest are among the country’s natural tourist destinations. Aside from these, its rich historical heritage, diverse culture and traditions, festivals and celebrations, native foods and delicacies are endemic additions to the Philippines’s tourist captures.