Paul Cezanne

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PAUL CÉZANNE

Post Impressionism, as the name would suggest, is the art movement that directly followed Impressionism. One artist, who led the Post Impressionism movement, was French artist, Paul Cézanne. Much of his early work was pure Impressionism and, although he was introduced to the style and guided by Camille Pissarro, Cézanne's works showed a distinctive uniqueness. Cézanne broke away from Impressionism because of the lack of composition; he felt the desire to depict subjects in the third dimension as well as appearing flat. Cézanne did not agree with the Impressionistic trait of portraying the world through light, instead, he built up images by a generous use of colour. Cézanne would distort objects and his works would often consist of numerous viewpoints on the one canvas.
Cézanne worked with and was greatly influenced by other Impressionists he associated with, including Degas, Monet, Pissarro and Renoir. It was Pissarro who guided Cézanne and convinced him to break up the colour and use shorter brush strokes when painting; among Cézanne's friends, Pissorro was the only one patient enough to teach him. Cézanne also admired Romantic painter, Eugène Delacroix, who used colour instead of lines to define objects; this inspired him to endeavour his quest for composition using colour alone. Many aspects of Cézanne's early works can be traced back to the compositions of Delacroix's works.
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