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Holland’s theory of types and person-environment interaction reflects Pandora’s career history path. Holland’s theory “describes differences in personality types. It provides an explicit link between various personality characteristic and corresponding job titles and because it organizes the massive data about people and jobs” (Niles & Bowlsbey, 2013, p.69). The theory describes four basic assumptions that apply to Pandora life. The first assumption states that in our culture, majority of people are categorized as one of the six types: realistic, investigative, artistic, social, enterprising and conventional (Niles & Bowlsbey, 2013). In Pandora case, she is categorized as a social type. Pandora believes it is her duty to inform and enlighten …show more content…
According to Pandora work and childhood environment, she inhabits a social environment. A social environment requires participation in activities that inform, train, develop, cure or enlighten others. The environment allows people to see themselves as liking to help others, as being understanding of others and as seeing the world in flexible ways (Niles & Bowlsbey, 2013). At work, Pandora is able to help others with support and decision-making. She has the opportunity to practice her religious beliefs by offering prayer to youth that desires to be cure. At her childhood environment in Trinidad, Pandora was able to inform her sibling about different circumstances when her mother was unable to. She helped raised her sibling due to a medical issue her mother experienced. This social environment contributed to Pandora social type …show more content…
The impact of Pandora personality and characteristic of the environment influences her behavior. The consistency between personality and environment allows Pandora to improve youth social and emotional contentment, expanded her relationship with God and share his goodness with others and is an inspiration to others. As a result, “higher degrees of consistency within personality types suggest more integration or harmony regarding traits, interest, values, and perception than lower degrees of consistency” (Niles & Bowlsbey, 2013,
Klimstra et al. (2009), explains how certain traits may hinder or benefit lifespan development “Extraversion refers to dominance and activity in interpersonal situations; Agreeableness refers to the willingness to maintain positive and reciprocal relationships with others; Conscientiousness refers to organizational and motivational aspects of a person’s behavior; Emotional Stability indicates the ability to deal effectively with negative emotions; and Openness to Experience refers to how a person deals with new information at a personal and experiential level”. Extraversion is seen in the beginning; Cady is a very introvert person when she eats lunch by herself. Agreeableness is portrayed when she begins to agree to do anything to fit in and gain acceptance. Conscientiousness, she had a very good conscientious from starting off as a good daughter, student, and friend but she begins to lose sight of it all. However, gains recognition of her conscientiousness, self-identity, and overall self-worth in the end. Her emotional stability is weak because she gives in to her social norms that change her character. Cady’s openness to experience is high because she is not shy to new experiences out of the ordinary. Her experiences throughout the film hindered and benefited her moral character and her development. However, she gained a whole new perspective from her experience with
What makes an individual unique from anyone else? The answer lies within the individual’s personality as it reveals his or her uniqueness. Per personality psychology, the Big Five theory focuses on five dimensions of personalities which are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism (Feist, 2015). Michelle Czajkowski’s web comic, Ava’s Demon, narrates a story of seven individuals and their demons in a society that oppresses individualism. The focus of the paper will be Ava Ire, a fifteen-year-old with a demon that represents wrath. In order to understand Ava’s personality through this theory, her background
The environment of a person can change in size, depending on the considerations and is a main determinant on how a person behaves. The resources in the environment can be used for different ideas causing many roles, activities, and behaviors to occur. In order to use a person’s surroundings in the best way possible with the top behavior, the context needs to be fully understood (Law et al., 1996). The environment that Sam was around encouraged him to receive new jobs and meet new people. Other than Annie, Sam’s old neighborhood did not consist of outgoing people which did not support Sam’s role as a caretaker (DeLuca et al. & Nelson, 2001). When he moved closer to Lucy’s foster family, the neighborhood was very open and friendly. There were people walking constantly and the houses were in a small community, making it easier for Lucy and Sam to see each other (DeLuca et al. & Nelson,
One of the big facets of Holland’s theory is that individuals who’s personality patterns and work environment are congruent will have a better career outlook and success. As well, individuals who’s work and personality types that are different may not have such a harmonious career experience. Additionally, individuals who’s personality patterns, their multiple personality factors, that are similar will have consistency and may be easier searc...
Holland’s theory of vocational personalities and work environments is the premier structural theory behind modern counseling. His theory structural theory is centered around the basic belief that people will seek out careers that offer environments that are compatible with their interest, likes and dislikes. This basic premise is the foundation for Holland’s globally accepted vocational personality and work environment theory. This structural theory can be explained by four general statements. First, in today’s society, generally most people will fall into one of Holland’s six category types. These types are defined as Realistic, Intellectual, Social, Conventional, Enterprising and Artistic. Secondly, there are six kinds of environments that exists in modern society (Holland, 1966). These environments are also defined as Realistic, Intellectual, Social, Conventional, Enterprising and Artistic. Next people will search for the environment and vocation that allows them to best use there skills and talents, to express their attitudes and values, to take on problems and roles they like and avoid the ones that they dislike (Gottfredson, 1981). Finally a persons behavior is determined by the interaction of his personality pattern and his environment. Holland’s theory allows counseling to define, explain and predict personality types and their compatibility with the work environment. Holland’s theory on the surface may seem simple, but the interest in his theory are useful and can indicate much more than just the types of work a person will enjoy. The many components of abilities and personalities are contained within a persons interest profile.
The aim of this essay is to describe the trait approach and critically evaluate its contribution to our understanding of personality. Personality is said to address many issues but the three main ones are, Human universals, individual uniqueness and individual difference. Personality scientists define the word personality in a very different manner then what we use in an everyday context, personality psychologists say that personality may refer to “psychological qualities that contribute to an individuals enduring and distinctive patterns of feeling, thinking and behaving” (Pervin and Cervone 2010). This means that personality characteristics are consistent over time and over a wide range of situations, people have personalities that are
A person's personality is made up with his or her interests, attitude, behavioral patterns, social role, emotional responses and other traits that continue throughout a long period of time. Psychologists from different parts of the world defined personality in variety of ways. However, personality theorists have not agreed on a single definition. Indeed, they evolved unique and vital theories because they lacked agreement as to the nature of humanity, and because each saw personality from an individual reference point (Feist, J., & Feist, G. (2009). Many have drawn on their experiences as psychotherapists and others relied more on empirical research to gather data on human personality (Feist, J., & Feist, G. (2009). Even though they have all dealt in some way with what is call personality, each has approached this global concept from a different perspective. Some psychologists have tried to create a wide-ranging of theories and have only dealt with only a few aspects of personality. All theorists have had a view on what is personality but no single definition has been established by all theorists. However, personality is known as a pattern of moderately permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistency and individuality to a person’s behavior (Feist, J., & Feist, G. (2009).Traits contribute to individ...
A Swedish singer and songwriter name Lykke Li once self-proclaimed that “I am such a complex person. I have so many different layers to my personality to choose from. I am super-sensitive, and I am super-strong.” Now Lykke Li is a singer and songwriter that, up until it came time for me to write this paper, I had no clue who she was. But the essence of her quote is so bona fide that it can almost pertain to any person when their type of personality enters their mind. Personality is the sum of all experiences that we as people have encountered over certain periods of life and, for me, taking this personality quiz was somewhat eye opening how certain experiences and how my childhood life and personality translates into the descriptions that pull up on these questionnaires.
Personality is the expression of a person’s traits according to ones feelings, mentality and behavior. It involves understanding individuals’ traits such as withdrawal and willpower and how various parts of an individual link together to form personality. Personality expresses itself from within an individual and is comparatively regular throughout in an individual’s life. Different people have different personalities dependent on factors such as environment and genetic composition. Our personality is dependent on the success or failure of our development in the eight stages of life. This is proposed by Erik Erikson. Success in the development stages lead to virtues while the failure leads to malignancies.
People can influence their environment in positive and negative ways. However, our environment can also influence people in both directions. It has been demonstrated that personality is almost completely learned by our environment. For example, some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development can do it as a result of interactions with the specific social environment in which people live. Therefore, we should try to surround ourselves with items and people that produce positive associations with us. The environment can also influence people’s behavior and motivation to performance in a positive or a negative direction, and it also can influence our mood. Children and adolescents spend a large part of their day in school
In Child Psychology we learned about the different areas of development in where a child grows throughout the stages in life. These areas are Cognitive Development, Physical Development, Personality Development, and Social Development. I will be analyzing myself in the Personality Development area, which, is when the ongoing interaction of temperament, character, and environment. According to Eric Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development, personality is what individuals use to understand themselves and the meaning of others behavior. When we are born, we do not tend to have a full showcase of our personality yet; since we mostly just sleep, eat, and cry. However, as early as in infancy, we begin to pave the way for the personality we will have for the rest of our lives.
The characteristics of an individual’s behavior, attitude and feelings on a daily basis make up the person’s personality. Each person has a personality type that shows a great effect on his or her life. Everyone has his or her own unique personality traits that define who they are. It is important for people to be able to identify their personality type, as it will be easier for them to make career choices. In order to understand ourselves and the career that fit us best, we need to know our personality characteristics. We are all different from each other, having different personality traits that describe who we are. Each person has a different personality type which is the lens through which they view the world. These lenses shape each person’s
A famous quote by Paul Harris says that “Personality has power to uplift, power to depress, power to curse, and power to bless.”
Individuals have an inherent traits and cognition in his body and system, it is who they were initially, however, it is the environment which greatly contributes to their personality.
A person’s personality is a pattern of behaviors and attitudes that makes an individual unique. This short autobiography is a personal analysis of how my personality evolved throughout my lifespan. Does nature or nurture play a role in a person’s personality development? Nature is the genetic factors that we are born with that define who we are. Whereas, nurture is the environmental factors or experiences that identify who we are. As a child growing up in a large family, we did not have a lot of money. As a result, I can now appreciate things more in life because of my humble beginnings. In my adolescence years and throughout my adult life, key events modify my life story. The sum of all my challenging situations and my faith in God shaped me into who I am today. My personality development stems from the vast role of nurture in my life, which includes the influence of my African American culture,