Paleolithic Technology Essay

During the later phases of the Paleolithic Era (c.60, 000 to 12,000 BCE) human technology and social developments fostered the rapid movement of people throughout the world. By 10,000 BCE people (Homo sapiens sapiens) had colonized every continent barring Antartica. The possession of fire and tools made it possible for humans to spread across the globe, and social developments like auditory and visual expression made the Old Stone Age a fascinating time in human evolution and expansion. The earliest people in the Old Stone Age survived by hunting, fishing, and gathering wild vegetation. They made this process more efficient by creating tools out of wood, stone, and bone. Archaeologists have found examples of stone tools (any evidence of

The late Paleolithic was a period of unparalleled creativity for the time. People began making small sculptures, beads, and other forms of artistic expression. The most impactful discovery from this time period is definitely the cave paintings which show incredibly realistic depictions of animals like the woolly mammoth. Because people during this time did not write there is no definite reason for these discoveries, but it can be surmised that they had some sort of importance either religious, or just for the sake of expression. It is also speculated that some of these paintings may represent primitive counting systems and calendars. Cave paintings indicate that early humans were capable of a very sophisticated level of thinking and allows us to look into the lives that these people might have led. The utilization of tools and fire made it possible for early humans to expand their range of habitation, and by 10,000 BCE Homo sapiens sapiens were on all habitable continents. Technology and human social development during the late Paleolithic era allowed for people to extend as far as we have today, proving that they were capable of surviving in most climates long before the first