Othello: Black or White?

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Being pressed for time and money, Orson Welles tried his hardest to recreate an accurate depiction of the Shakespeare play, Othello. Unfortunately, it turned out less than spectacular, and it was a blemish on the otherwise great career Welles had as a director. Although some may say the use of shadows to show characterization was stellar, it was not enough to salvage the otherwise poor decision-making in the movie. The casting is the most striking different interpretation that Welles put on display in the movie.
Emilia, who was Desdemona’s servant and Iago’s wife, was a voice for the women in Shakespeare’s original play. She and Iago’s marriage was incredibly tumultuous, with Iago constantly regarding her as an object rather than an actual human being. When regarding men, she states, “They eat us hungerly, and when they are full / they belch us” (III.iv.122-123). Emilia is a strong, independent woman who is not afraid of speaking her opinion. She does not like being told what to do anymore, and she stands up for Desdemona throughout the play. Although she plays a meaningful part in the play, Welles seemed to have diminished her presence and fortitude by having an older woman play her. She just does not have the same power as Emilia in Shakespeare’s play would have. When she looks old in the movie, she will not be able to establish presence because her age does not fit in with her characteristics given to her by Shakespeare. Also, when she is counseling Desdemona in the movie in their room, (right before Othello kills Desdemona), she seems almost like just somebody that is “reading their lines” and she never established presence within the movie. Desdemona just seems to be listening to her because she has to, and she is not saying...

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...d of trying to save money and play Othello himself, Welles should have looked for an actor of dark skin (not necessarily African American) and found one with great stage presence, and someone who can effectively portray the complicated role of Othello. Welles just could not characterize Othello clearly enough, taking away from a lot of the accuracy of the movie.
Welles did indeed try to work with what he had. Limited money, time, and resources all pressured Welles in ways unimaginable to many human beings. However, that does not offset the fact that there were many errors and mistakes made by Welles that diminished the movie in general. Many obvious blunders were made in the casting, creating a movie that was inaccurate and porous within the characters. Had Welles not made the mistakes that he did while casting, the film might have been more relevant and accurate.

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