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The impact of social media on the tourism industry
The impact of social media on the tourism industry
The influence of social media on the tourism and hospitality industry
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1. Objective of the study 1. To identify the factors that can influence traveler using online travel agencies to purchase travel products. 2. To examine the consumers intention to travel 3. To anticipate the consumers travel frequency whether affected by online travel agencies marketing strategies, which will focus on promotion strategies and price strategies. Literature review Online Travel Agencies Online travel agents (OTAs) provide a platform to customers through the World Wide Web (WWW) to search for appropriate travel products and make a selection, which is then booked and ticketed by OTA (Clemons, E. K. et al. 2002). According to Euromonitor, online travel agents had combined bookings of $ 278 billion in 2014. Online travel agencies …show more content…
To increase the competitiveness in market, online travel agencies will sell different type of products (e.g. flights, accommodations, and cars) from different suppliers. It can provide all service to their customer and purchase the product online using a single site, so the online website provide the detail information and enough guideline to help the customer to purchase their product (O’Connor and Frew, 2002; Lee, Sung, DeFranco, & Arnold, 2004). Online travel agencies can cooperate with airline to offer the lower price flight ticket to customer. In addition, online travel agencies also cooperate with different vendor to offer the travel …show more content…
Behavior beliefs are affected by surrounding environment and the influence will performance on the individual behavior. Travel intention is one of the behavior intention, so it can understand these behavior base on behavioral intention. Mackay (1998) have suggested a significant approach to understand the behavioral intention. There were six process in the stages of change framework in travel intention (DiClemente et al., 1991; Prochaska & DiClemente, 1998), a process of six major stages forms a travel intention: (1) precontemplation (2) contemplation (3) preparation stage (4) action stage (5) maintenance stage (6) relapse stage. The process was similar to decision making process, from the psychological need to travel intention and then
Aaker, D. A., Kumar, V., & Day, G. S. (2007). Marketing research (9th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Vargas-Sánchez, A., Porras-Bueno, N., Plaza-Mejía, M. 2011. Explaining Residents’ Attitudes to Tourism: Is a Universal Model Possible?, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol 38, Issue 2, pp. 460-80.
Critical success factors of TripAdvisor should be improved in order to stay competitive: the company has to pay attention to research and development because it plays a significant part in the technologies of online agencies; without R&D, the company will outdate soon. Also, it is required for the company to offer unique added-value services because this will increase user and customer care performance; and this factor is closely related to customer satisfaction
Over the last 20 years, airlines have distributed ticket sales through online tickets sales, via individual airline websites, through online travel sites, or through travel agencies. This has changed the way that individuals can purchase airline tickets, rather than the antiquated methods of going to the airport counter to book a flight.
Journal of Travel Research, January 2014; vol. 53, 1: pp. 12-25. first published on April 1, 2013
3. Fortunately, there are several opportunities in the airline industry of which companies will be able to take advantage. First, the airline industry is reviving and passenger levels are now returning to pre-9/11 status. Companies can offer high degrees of service and reduce costs through the use of the Internet, such as online ticket sales, flight seating charts, and plane infor...
Aakar, D. A., Kumar, V., & Day, G. S. (2007). Marketing research (9th ed.). Danvers, MA: John Wiley & Sons.
First, this paper analyzes the travel agency services, and focuses on the organization of the Internet site, the innovative marketing techniques, the type of advertising campaigns, and the external promotion of the web site. Second, the author evaluates the technology employed by the company, and the security used to secure their web site.
There are several market structures known. They include monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly market structures. Travelodge operates in a monopoly market structure. A monopoly market structure is one which, there is only one seller.it has the most significant market authority (Haines, 2009). A monopoly market structure is a good example of an imperfect market. Bearing in mind, it has the power to raise the price of its services and products. In relation to Travelodge, monopoly arises as a result of lowering the cost of its products and services. Having grown and fully established itself, lowering of its prices on services and goods would not affect its marginal profits as much. On the other hand, it will motivate other upcoming firms to make profits and hence withdraw from the market (Sexton, 2008).
Travel has increased throughout the years. According to World Tourism Organization travel has increased by 5% in 2013 with 1,087 million people traveling. This is an additional 52 million international travels from the previous year. This increase in travel has brought a very positive impact on many economies around the world and is predicted to continue to do so in the following years. In 2014 UNWTO believes international travel will continue to grow up to 4-4.5%. Throughout the world the places most influenced by the demand for tourism are Asia and the pacific, Africa, and Europe (World Tourism Organization UNWTO). This increase in travel has shown that more people have decided to immerse themselves into new experiences and cultures, and that travel companies believe that more and more people will begin and continue to travel.
There are factors which are affecting the consumer behavior in Tourism are Safety and mature consumers, Web, Pricing and tourism studies. The web is considered one of the important factors, which have been argued by the authors about its importance in terms of its influencing acknowledgment.
When tourists decide to travel, there must be a motivation behind and this applies to VFR travellers (Gitelson and Kerstetter, 1995; Murphy, et al, 2003; Ramachandran, 2006). However, it is crucial to understand if VFR travel is the main purpose of travel or it just an activity that falls under the main purpose of travel (Ramachandran, 2006). Before one attempts to understand if VFR travel is either primary or secondary, it is important to review travel motivations which lead people to decide that they want to travel. Travel motivation is the basis for tourism studies which lead to tourism development (Pearce, 2005). It is significant in tourism to understand what motivates tourists in making a decision that they would desire to visit a particular place or
When people travel to a destination, they sure have some motivation to motivate them to make the decision. ‘Motivation’ is the key term that will make the tourist to consider the reason to travel around. During the decision making process, people will consider some of the reasons before they confirm travel to a destination. The research that has conducted in The Netherland found out a remarkably high propensity to travel, 70% of the populations are taking one holiday per year and 24% was taking two holidays per year for holiday. Some of the people will affect their decision making by looking at destination image or some of the impact advertising. On the internet, business people will use image and advertising to attract tourist to travel to the destination by using image that they edit before. This is part of the marketing to promote their country to tourist. For family traveler, they will consider the distance and transportation travel to the destination. When go for travel, tourist will bring the whole family to travel. Then, they will consider old people who travel long journey are very hard for them. If one of the family members are senior citizen, they need to consider their healthy. Some of the senior citizen cannot take long journey, such as they have sickness. Bring children go for holiday also need to be consider. Some of the children will afraid of the highest in the plane, so they will feel uncomfortable. There is plenty of reason need to consider before making any decision to travel. For understanding tourist motivation and decision making is for two main reason, planning consideration and economic consideration. (Page & Connell, 2009) Before the tourist travel to a destination, they need to think about culture, climat...
The transportation industry (airline, railway, bus transit, automobile rental agencies) has undergone enormous changes in the way its customers purchase tickets and place reservations. The continuing popularity in e-commerce combined with the widespread increase in the number of people with internet access has caused an explosion in the number of...
Making this assignment had me at my advantage as I belonged from a family that absolutely travels a lot. As our family trips were influenced out by travel experiences by either one us or friends and relatives , it never really occurred to me as to what were the factors that influenced my family members to choose a destination with their own trips with their friends. With that, I asked two of my family members, both of which belonging to different generations but has a similarity of often spending their vacations with friends. I interviewed my adventurous and out-going cousin, Rexor Cane, 24, Medical Technologist at MyHealth Clinic and my demure aunt Marie Ivy Gicale, 46, Government employee at Securities and Exchange Commission.