Online Learning Environments

1189 Words3 Pages

Terms such as “delivering education” or “delivering knowledge” have all been used at one time or another in television commercials or internet advertisements to refer to the education provided in the field of distance education. However, if we look at the official definition of the word delivered as presented in the Merriam-Webster dictionary we find that the word is derived from the term “deliver” which means “to take or hand over.” In this paper I will demonstrate that because constructivist online learning environments follow the constructivism learning paradigm that involves both cognitive and social interaction of knowledge, the term delivered should not be used to describe good online learning environments. Brief over view of the history of Distance Education Online learning environments did not self generate but are the fifth generation of distance education. According to Moore and Kearsley, the development of distance education is divided into five generations. The first correspondence, second broadcasting, third open universities, fourth interactive teleconferencing and the fifth online Internet-based (Moore & Kearsley, 2005). Of all the generations of distance education the one most resembling the term “delivering education” would be the first generation. This generation consisted of educational assignments were delivered to the learner. Once completed the learner returned the assignment to the instructor through the postal system and awaited the next assignment (Moore, 2005). This initial system of distance education may be viewed as “surface or shallow approach to learning (e.g., emphasis on memorizing, simple recall of facts” (Bullen & Janes, 2007, p. 106) However, as the technology of distance education co... ... middle of paper ... ... teaching, and technology. Retrieved from http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary (11th ed.). (2005). Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster Prouix, J. (2006). Constructivism: A re-equilibration and clarification of concepts, and some potential implications for teaching and pedagogy. Radical Pedagogy, 7(1), 5. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Powell, K. C., & Kalina, C. J. (2009). Cognitive and Social Constructivism: Developing Tools for an Effective Classroom. Education, 130(2), 241-250. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Pullen, M. & Snow, C. (2007) Integrating synchronous and asynchronous internet distributed education for maximum effectiveness. Education and Information Technologies. Doi: 10.1007/s10639-007-9035-7 Vygostsky, L. S. (1978) Mind in society: The development of higher mental process. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press

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