1. Ollantaytambo, Perú is an Inca archaeological site in southern Perú. The main part of this historical site were located at Kachiqhata, having three parts Mullup'urku, Kantirayoq and Sirkusirkuyoq. Theses parts help build the amazing building by providing blocks or rose rhyolite. The ruins are located in the Sacred Valley and is set on a plateau with surrounding mountains.2. Catarata Gocta near Chachapoyas, Amazonas, Perú. The Waterfall has two parts having the total height of 771m, the upper leap of 230m and the lower 541m. The hike to Gocta is quite strenuous, being very steep and slippery. But its worth the hike because the Catarata Gocta waterfall is one of the most impressive natural sights to see. 3. A fun activity to do in Lima is the Lima's Palomino, Cabinzas and San Lorenzo Islands Cruise. If you love the nature, off the coast of Callao there are stunning Islands called Palomino Islands. These are a beautiful sanctuary for birds and sea lions you can also admire the views of the El Fronton and Cabinzas islands on the way there. Before coming back, you get a great view of the Harbor Master and the Real Felipe Fortress, which was a bastion during Perú's was for independence. 4 hours long and $180 per adult. …show more content…
The art that made Perú, Perú is the Forehead Ornament with Feline Head and Octopus Tensile Ending in Catfish Heads. Crafted in gold, chrysocolla and shells, this art was made for a Mochica ruler between 100- 800 A.D. In 1988 La Mina was looted and was smuggled to Spain. Thanks to the Scotland Yard in London, the Piece was sent back to Perú in 2006. The Fearsome Forehead Ornament with the feline head and octopus shaped tentacles ending in catfish heads is at the Montreal Museum of Fine
I was captivated by the art piece created by Francisco de Goya y Lucientes in 1810-
The two pieces of art that I have chosen to compare is the ‘Green Tara 14th century’ and ‘Tara 19th century’ which are both from the collection at the Rubin Museum of Art. The Green Tara sculpture is from central Tibet and is made of Gilt copper alloy. The Tara 19th century is from Kham province in Tibet and is painted with pigments on a piece of cloth.
Donnan,CB. (2004). How Portraits Were Made. Moche Portraits from Ancient Peru (pp. 21, 32, 36, 37,38,39). Texas: University of Texas Press
The Olmec civilization: Starting from 1400 B.C to an abrupt end to 300 B.C. Many mysteries lie in the Olmec civilization and seem to never be recovered. But, there is a small portion of evidence supporting the existence of a civilization. The history of the civilization this is really broken up. They lived in the tropical lowlands in Mexico known today as Veracruz and Tabasco. They were known as “the rubber people” because they were known for their discovery on natural rubber. They started out like most civilizations: mostly hunting and the only thing they farmed was corn, beans and squash. Later on, they cultivate many more plants. The time of the Olmecs will be divided into four different ages: The Pre-Olmec, the Initial Olmec, the Intermediate Olmec, and the Terminal Olmec. All of which have their unique achievements and will describe their tradition.
Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans, these were three of the largest ancient civilizations in the western hemisphere, beasts of their time. They all had amazing qualities, the Aztecs were the fearsome warriors, the Incas were agricultural geniuses, and the Mayans were impeccable inventors. They all brought so much to the table and left so much behind for us to uncover. But, the question of who truly was the best of these three immaculate cultures? I believe that the Inca civilization is the superior of the three other major civilizations. This is true because of their resourceful farming methods, high-caliber art, and innovational architecture.
The word Tikal in Maya translates as "place of spirits." The city of Tikal thrived and expanded from 800 B.C. Until AD 900, spanning most of the known periods of Archaeological classification. At its peak around AD 750 100,000 lived here today known as the Guatemalan rain forest. Tikal is located west of Caribbean of the Gulf of Mexico. The site contains hieroglyphics, steal, paintings, engravings and hundreds of structures in excellent condition, including the tallest pyramid the Maya ever built.
Before the Europeans even thought about finding a way to China and accidentally found the America, a group of Indians lived in South America. These Indians were called the Incans. Incans ruled the West side of South America. The empire ran through parts of many present day countries: Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Argentina, Chile and Colombia. The Incan Empire was a great civilization that thrived for many years and paved the way for modern civilation.
Johan Reinhard, a National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence, discovered a frozen Inca mummy on the summit of Mount Ampato in Peru. The mummies found in Peru are sometimes called the capacocha mummies, named after the ancient ritual that ended with a sacrifice of their lives. The ceremony involved the ritual sacrifice of children, as well as tribute payment of gold, silver, spondylus shell, cloth, feathers, llamas, and alpacas. Finally, at the ceremony the children were suffocated, then killed with a blow to the head or buried alive after ritual inebriation. There has been roughly 35 child burials associated with the Inca Empire that have been archaeologically identified. Additionally, these burials are found within the Andean mountains to
Cayo, Jorge Riveros. "A Taste Of Lima." National Geographic Traveler 23.5 (2006): 33. Academic Search Complete. Web. 4 Mar. 2014.
Roberto Obregon was a South American fine artist. His piece Sin Titulo, which directly translates to “untitled”, depicts a series of a hundred and ten black cutout shapes that seem to be deteriorating as their indicated numbers increase. He used fiberwood, rubber, adhesive, painted wood, and stamped ink to render his piece. The piece is said to be depicting rose petal, but it can be perceived as abstract, unlike Johanna Calle’s series that was being displayed within the same Latin American exhibit. Her piece, Obra Negra (Black Opus), is representational yet it uses a degree of abstraction. This series is made up of 77 pieces of cardboard, each one depicting different housing designs created with wire and copper. Some of these housing structures
The South Coast of Peru is an ideal environment for breeding llamas and alpacas. There were plentiful sources of wool for weaving which explains why there was such a prominence of this craft. The skills that the South Coast peoples obtained in spinning, dyeing, and weaving techniques are considered to be among the greatest artistic accomplishments of the world (Bennett & Bird, 1964, 195). Moreover, the quantity of woven fabrics found in archeological digs is shocking.
The Olmec artist was a skilled member of society. Amongst the Olmec art forms, sculpture was very important. The Basalt that was imported into San Lorenzo was...
Machu Picchu is a physical symbol of the culture that created it. It is located in the Andes Mountains in Peru, South America, high above the Urubamba River Canyon Cloud Forest. The Incan capital, Cuzco, the closest major city, is forty three miles northwest of this landmark. Machu Picchu is five square miles and eighteen square kilometers in size. This ancient civilization has an altitude of eight thousand feet and is surrounded by towering green mountains. Although covered in dense bush, it had many agricultural terraces that were sufficient enough to feed the population. Due to water from the natural springs as well as the agricultural terraces, it had the ability to be self-contained. Machu Picchu was created by the Inca culture for the purpose of religious observance.
While staying at the Honduras rentals, one must explore the ancient Mayan ruins which are steeped in history and culture. As you move around the varied structures such as the temple, sculptors, stairways, courtrooms and other monuments, you will notice a distinctive sculptural style that earmarked the entire Mayan utilization. To enjoy the principal ceremonial sites of the Mayan ruins, make sure you do not hush-hush your exploration trip. The Copan Ruins are located in the western part of Honduras. The ruins are about 60 kilometers from the border with Guatemala. The Copan Ruins has more than 5,000 elaborately carved structures which include scuptlers depicting rulers and the locals, temples, monuments, ceremonial sites, alters, murals, etc. Following are the main areas of interest in the Copan Ruins.
According to The Society for American Archaeology, the definition of Archaeology is, “to obtain a chronology of the past, a sequence of events and dates that, in a sense, is a backward extension of history.” The study of ancient civilizations and archaeology is rather ambiguous due to the primitive nature of the time period. With little imagery and even less textual evidence, professionals in the field must work diligently when studying their subjects. Naturally, archaeologists cannot see or communicate with those whom they are studying, so they must be extraordinarily meticulous when analyzing past cultures. This relates to all aspects of the ancient world including; foods, raw materials, artifacts, agriculture, art work and pottery. All of these elements can collectively provide new and innovative information to curious archaeologists who may wish to gain a better understanding of those who came before us. This information is equally beneficial for both historians and archaeologists who plan to compare the histories of societies from all around the world. In the world of archaeology, archaeologists strive to better explain human behavior by analyzing our past. Therefore, the study of archaeology is a key element in understanding a time before our own.