The true tragic hero: The Crucible’s John Proctor
A tragic hero is a noble man who commits a fatal flaw. The hero’s downfall is a result of their choices which leads to a punishment that exceeds the crime. “The difference between Proctor and Willy Loman is enormous; the former is the rather typical tragic hero who is defiant to the end, the latter is trapped in submission and is living a lie” (McGill 4). John Proctor is one of the main characters in The Crucible. he is married to Elizabeth Proctor and they live in Salem.
The Crucible by Arthur Miller is set in Salem in a Puritan community. John Proctor, Elizabeth Proctor, Reverend Hale, Reverend Paris, and Abigail are the main characters. The book is about witchcraft or what the town thinks is witchcraft. John Proctor is the tragic hero because he is loving, loyal, authoritative, but his tragic flaw is his temper.
In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, the madness of the Salem witch trials is explored in great detail. Arthur Miller was an American playwright, who was born in 1915. He grew up in a Jewish family in New York City. While attending the University of Michigan in the mid 1930’s, he began to characterize himself as a distinguished writer. His first plays were Honors at Dawn and No Villain. The Death of a Salesman, which he wrote in 1949, won him the Pulitzer Prize for literature.
John Proctor's Death as Foolish in The Crucible
In Arthur Miller's The Crucible, John Proctor, a proud and frustrated farmer of Salem, chooses to die rather than to give a false confession to witchcraft. Many might view this act as that of a selfless martyr; on the other hand, it can more readily be seen as the height of human stupidity in the face of vanity and pride.
John Proctor is, at first, willing to offer up a false confession that his life may be spared. Inevitably, John Proctor possesses that fateful attribute known to fall fatal to many human beings - pride. While he has, indeed, been ashamed of his many sins throughout his life, Proctor's soul still clings to his pride and his good name, however soiled it may have become.
A tragic heros is someone who faces adversity and has courage and they have similar characteristics throughout different literature. A hero often times experience a downfall, but confronts the situation in a way that causes them to be given the title of a tragic hero. Aristotle once stated about tragic heroes and recited “A man doesn’t become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.” Aristotle also came up with six characteristics that all tragic heroes have. Romeo is a prime example of a tragic hero by the quick judgements he makes due to his love for Juliet. He decides to attempt suicide when he sees Juliet faking her death, this shows his character falls in love too fast and too hard. The way he loves Juliet is Romeo’s downfall
Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, is a statement to the 17th century witchcraft. The Crucible renders John Proctor as a puritan, a husband, and a highly respected man. His name is his prime possession. John Proctor is a farmer and a villager who is faced with intense dilemma. He also commits adultery, which becomes his tragic flaw. Therefore he is to make a decision to tell the truth and ruin his name or lie and save his most prized possession. By this John Proctor is portrayed as an honest, tenacious, and faithful man.
The truth is the easiest lie you can remember. In the play, The Crucible, each character has its own personal flaw that leads to each personal tragedy. While some people believe Reverend Hale is the tragic hero of the play, I believe John Proctor is the true hero, since he tells the truth and ends up being condemned for refusing to admit to witchcraft.
Anti-heroes are characters who often appear in books and movies as someone who is considered to be not very heroic at first but then later on in the story becomes a more moral and heroic figure. John Proctor from Arthur Miller’s The Crucible is an excellent example of an anti-hero because of the hardships that he has to go through as the story progresses. John Proctor is a character who changes his morals and advances in the story. By the end of the play Proctor becomes a better person. The progression is slow but obviously shown throughout the four
What would you do if someone told you that getting a maid for your home could lead to your death? You may think that person was being insidious. However, in Arthur Miller’s well-known play, The Crucible, this is precisely what occurred. Taking place in the town of Salem, Massachusetts, the play is set during the 1600s. John Proctor, a main character in the play, found himself in the situation mentioned previously. He was once a man who was even-tempered and not easily led. Soon after his affair with their house’s servant which adulterated his marriage, we see his character undergo changes that lead to his demise. John Proctor's flaws of his short temper, pride, and lack of self control led to the ultimate downfall of his death.
Often when we think of an admirable person we think of a glamorized hero. A person who has nothing but victories, success, and comes out triumphant. In reality (and in literature) however, hero's don’t always win, and they don’t always come out triumphant. In “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller, Elizabeth Proctor is the tragic hero.