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Character analysis of odysseus
Character and traits of Odysseus
Odysseus journey home
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Female Obstacles Faced by Odysseus in his Journey Home Odysseus’ journey home from Troy was seen as a long and tiring expedition, with many obstacles to overcome. The character of Odysseus that readers have come to know is broadly based on how he handled these difficulties through his way back from the Trojan War. He encountered many women who acted as the obstacles, making the journey home even longer. Odysseus’ travels home were not going to be short and he knew that, but encountering Calypso, the Sirens and Circe did not make it any better. After a long fight in the Trojan War, it was time for Odysseus to go home. The Odyssey, which is the story of Odysseus’ return home, mentions Odysseus gathering up his crew and setting sail to reach …show more content…
As Odysseus did not know what was to come of the rest of his journey home, he believed that being set off course was the largest obstacle that he was going to have to face, not knowing what was still to come.
Calypso was one of the first female figures that readers are introduced to on Odysseus’ journey home. Calypso was a sea nymph whose name in Greek meant “Concealer” and said to be the daughter of Atlas and a part of the Titans. In The Odyssey it is said the Calypso kept Odysseus hostage on her island. It was known that Calypso wanted to make Odysseus her husband and the only way for that to happen was to keep him trapped on her island against his will. Odysseus was married to a mortal woman named Penelope and Calypso could not understand why Odysseus would want to be with a mortal woman when he could be with one of “his kind.” Odysseus was help hostage in a cave by himself with only the comfort that Calypso could try to give him, for his crew had been killed earlier on. He had no crew to help him escape and no crew to help him on his voyage home if he were to ever escape. Odysseus’ fate was never to spend the rest of his life living on the island with Calypso, his fate
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They would lure the nearby sailors to their death by using their captivating music and voices. “To succumb to the Sirens’ nostalgic song is to rot on their shores” (Course Manual, 40). Odysseus encounters the Sirens on his journey home, but luckily escapes their trap. Odysseus, who was very curious and wanted to hear what the Sirens had to say, commanded that his crew to put beeswax in their ears so that they would not be lured by their voices. His crew would also tie Odysseus to the mast on the ship, so that he would not fall into their trap. This was important for Odysseus because it would mean that if he were to survive Sirens’ voices and make it out alive, he could continue is journeying home. The Homeric-Hymns stated that the Sirens would die if they failed to capture their prey and because no one ever made it out alive, the Sirens kept living on, that is until they encountered Odysseus. The Sirens here have been just another obstacle that Odysseus had encountered in his truck home in which he had to overcome. Though it did not make his voyage home any longer, it did pose the question of whether of not they were going to make it out of there alive. Odysseus knew full well that being tied back to the mast may not work as well has he would want it to and knew that there had always been the possibility of escaping from the trap and facing his death, but there has always been a higher power
In the Odyssey, by Homer, Odysseus's main goal was to reach home. Even though all of his thoughts were turned towards his home and family, he learned many lessons along the way. Odysseus's greatest learning experiences were in his journey, not his destination.
Odysseus was an epic hero depicted in the Homer's The Odyssey. He responded to the call to travel to Troy to help Agamemnon get Helen. He encountered great confrontation along the way. He fought the Cicones, the Lotus Eaters, the Cyclops, Polyphemus, the Laestrygonians, the witch goddess Circe, the lonely Sirens, Scylla, Charybdis, the Sun, and Calypso. He and his men traveled great distances under severe circumstances. Odysseus answers a second call to return home to his family. He returns a more mature warrior and a wiser man. Because of this he is able to conquer the suitors and reclaim his palace and his family. As in all Greek literature, the epic hero Odysseus answers a call to action, suffers through great confrontation, and returns with a better understanding of life.
She is always spoken of respectfully and is remembered for her heroic deeds. She is not degraded like many of the other women Odysseus sees in the underworld. Everyone worships her and speaks about her achievements with great admiration; she is truly admired, but because she is a goddess. Athena has control over men that most women in The Odyssey do not. Women 's lives depend on what men think of them, on the other hand, men 's lives depend on Athena 's opinion of them. Athena is "Zeus ' virgin daughter" and no one has used her in that way. She is too important to be used as being an enjoyment for men; they depend on her for their own welfare. Another woman that plays a big role in this epic is Calypso. Calypso a nymph, a child of Zeus, and lives on an island in the middle of the ocean. One day Odysseus is sent to her by the god of the sea, Poseidon, because Poseidon was mad at Odysseus for blinding his son, the Cyclops. It is on this island that another woman is used as a sexual toy and is not thought of for her own achievements, but rather for her beauty, and the fact that she is the daughter of Zeus. Men in The Odyssey only value women who they can use for physical needs and wealth, such as the women in the underworld that Odysseus encounters, and Penelope. Homer shows us how men in The Odyssey consider women less important than men. The readers rarely hear of women throughout the book. When they do, they are shown
Odysseus, meanwhile, was shipwrecked on his journey home from Troy. He is trapped on the island of the beautiful goddess Calypso. ...
Odysseus, the protagonist of the Odyssey by Homer fits the outline of an epic hero because he is courageous, quick-witted, and a natural leader. Odysseus isn’t only known for his muscles, also his clever mind. He is one of the great heroes that possesses both brains and brawn. He is also a hero with outstanding skill and bravery. It is no wonder why many teachers refer to Odysseus as a powerful hero. I believe Odysseus is a hero because he is clever, can overcome obstacles, is very brave, a leader but like all great heroes, he has his weaknesses.
The Journey of Odysseus & nbsp; In Homer's epic The Odyssey, the hero Odysseus attempts to complete his journey home from Troy. On his way home, however, he angers the sea god, Posiedon, who curses him to travel for ten years on the sea, to lose all his men, and to return on a stranger's ship. During the ten years, Odysseus overcomes many hardships, and visits unique destinations around the world along the way. Each place has several symbolic meanings and themes that are found even in today's society. During his journey, Odysseus will attempt to find his place in the world and make a name for himself, make difficult leadership decisions pertaining to his men, and tries to overcome the natural curiosity and greed that is in man's mental makeup. & nbsp; Although the lure of home drives many of Odysseus' reactions to the obstacles and challenges that are placed in his path, he also follows the calling of a more subtle force.
During Odysseus ' seven-year stay with Calypso on her island; Odysseus conveys the story of Calypso, he changes the story slightly to give the perception that he was held prisoner and lamented the entire time he was there. However, Homer gives us some insight when he says; "the nymph was no longer pleasing to him,"4 which implies that at some point Odysseus did enjoy himself with the goddess on the island. Calypso offered him immortality and a life of ease. When Odysseus was exhausted with this lifestyle and longed for his wife and homecoming, Calypso tried to use her wiles to convince him to stay with her. She compares herself to Odysseus ' wife Penelope saying, "I think I can claim that I am not her inferior either in build or stature, since it is not likely that mortal women can challenge the goddesses for build and beauty."5 When Odysseus still longs to return home, Calypso forces him to stay on the island. This is against the ideals of Homeric Greek women. Calypso displays a dominant and manipulative side, which is another threat against male dominance. Calypso’s ability to impede Odysseus ' voyage for seven years, signifies the belief that powerful women can create danger. In this situation, Homer tells portrays the idea of, if a woman does not accept her place as an impuissant being, she is likely to slow
The Poet makes clear Odysseus’s life is about returning home from adventures of war and long treacherous battles, how they are a way of life for him, and he conquerors his enemies and occasionally loses comrades the same. However, this adventure has never been so painful. Odysseus and Penelope battle 20 years of returning home together. Even for this mighty warrior, no preparation could prepare him for the task at hand. He has been a great teacher though; she too is ready for battle. Home has been the greatest fight thus far and the poet takes us through their struggle to get back home.
We all change throughout our lives as we learn from our experiences and Odysseus is no exception. Odysseus lives though some crazy things and through his experiences, he learns more about himself and some of his traits change—for the better—by the end of the Odyssey. Odysseus’s experience with the Sirens shows that he’s learning to trust people outside of himself and that he’s learning to be a better leader. Throughout the epic, we see Odysseus struggles in accepting the “gifts” that the gods give to him. Odysseus likes to be in control of what happens in his life, and because the gods are a higher power than him, he does not have complete control and learns to accept this through the course of his journey. Odysseus’s experiences facilitate his learning and changing into a better person and leader; by the end of the epic, he is more accepting of the twists and turns that are thrown at him by the gods and more trusting of people.
The Hero’s Journey is never an easy one. This particular journey, as detailed in Homer’s The Odyssey, is one of struggle, loss, heartache, pain, growth and triumph. It is comprised of many steps that Odysseus has to overcome and battle through in order to achieve his final goal of reaching his home and his loved ones. From the Call to Adventure to the Freedom or Gift of living, Odysseus conquered them all. The story begins in the middle of the story, as many of the oral Greek traditions did, with the Journey of Telemachus to find his father. Although Telemachus has not yet met his father, it is almost as if they are journeying together, where the end of both of their journeys results in being reunited. Telemachus journeys from being a boy to becoming a man, while out in the sea Odysseus is battling Poseidon to return to the home that wife that he loves and the home he has left behind.
To get his way with Calypso, Odysseus flatters her to persuade her to free him from captivity. Odysseus sweet-talks Calypso and then states his destiny when he says, "Powerful goddess, do not be wroth at what I say. Full well I know that heedful Penelope, compared with you, is poor to look upon in height and beauty; for she is human, but you are an immortal, young forever. Yet even so, I wish-yes, every day I long-to travel home and see my day of coming" (49). Odysseus’ day of coming stands for hi...
Women play an influential role in The Odyssey. Women appear throughout the story, as goddesses, wives, princesses, or servants. The nymph Calypso enslaves Odysseus for many years. Odysseus desires to reach home and his wife Penelope. It is the goddess Athena who sets the action of The Odyssey rolling; she also guides and orchestrates everything to Odysseus’ good. Women in The Odyssey are divided into two classes: seductresses and helpmeets. By doing so, Homer demonstrates that women have the power to either hinder of help men. Only one woman is able to successfully combine elements of both classes: Penelope. She serves as a role model of virtue and craftiness. All the other women are compared to and contrasted with Penelope.
Throughout the book every time and after he conquers the new challenges Odysseus answers the question, which is repeated throughout, with a different answer. Each time he conquers a challenge on his journey home he learns a new lesson towards humility and answers with a new perspective. “‘I am no god,’ said the patient, good Odysseus. ‘Why do you take me for an immortal? But I am your father, on whose account you have endured so much sorrow and trouble and suffered persecution at men’s hand.’”(P 214 L 186-189) Although he is viewed by many people as very god-like Odysseus realizes that he is an ordinary man and is not a god. Odysseus’ desire to return home is another example that makes him an everyman. In this epic tale the word home had a double meaning for the hero. Home was where his family was and where he wanted to be. The physical element of being home and with his family was a huge deal for him. The other meaning of home was being safe and secure. His aspiration to return home and to return to his safety in sometimes shows that he is also a rather weak man. It is a human instinct to want to go home and stay safe instead of always being brave and
When Odysseus encounters the siren, everyone is made get away from the water and plug their ears. Odysseus, on the other hand, has himself tied to the mast of the ship with no earplugs. Though it it is never really confirmed why Odysseus does this, there are many speculations. Some could argue that this was due to Odysseus’ hubris, that he did it just to show off or because he thought he could reject the song. There are a few that suppose Odysseus did this simply out of curiosity, or perhaps because it was fun. Others say that Odysseus’ actions were a real leadership move, that doing this was the bravest thing he could have done. By getting himself tied to that mast, he was risking his life for the good of his crew, now he could see the siren and hear its song to work out a way to permanently avoid the siren, for everyone. Odysseus clearly knew what he was doing because the text shows the crew was not worried by saying “Then they found me hand and foot and fastened to be up right against the mask, took their places and paddles on.”
In the book both Calypso and Circe are represented as Seductresses who use their feminine charms to lure and detour Odysseus from his journey home. They are symbolized as crazed love struck women who traps and holds a man unwillingly for years to sleep with him without his consent or approval. Where as Odysseus who is equally to blame for the affair Is shown as a helpless man who is deceived and blinded by temptation. Even though he too uses deception to make them believe that he has feelings for them, he is still the one who receives understanding and is not shown as deceitful but instead as a poor helpless man which is not necessarily the case. It just shows how men and women are characterized differently for the same thing. Because he is a man he can get away with seducing these women, and is even praised for his trickery because he did it for his own gain, but when it is done by a woman she is labeled and looked upon as a