More handpicked essays just for you.
Canada health care system strengths and weaknesses
The pros and cons of Canadian health care
Obesity affects healthcare system
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Both the risk factors and the effects of obesity are now more terrifying than any other preventable disease to both the population and the economy of Canada. In a survey of seventeen developed countries, Canada placed only tenth in life expectancy and wellbeing, while placing fourth in the highest spending on healthcare(Flood). A large factor in Canada’s state of poor well-being is obesity; obesity causes one in ten premature deaths of people aged twenty to sixty-four(Ogilvie) and is a leading cause of many life-threatening illnesses: “Obesity is recognized as a major and rapidly worsening public health problem that rivals smoking as a cause of illness and premature death. Obesity has been linked with type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, stroke, gallbladder disease, some forms of cancer, osteoarthritis, …show more content…
Healthcare costs Canada upwards of 192 billion dollars per year(Flood). A fraction of that is a direct result of obesity, but the majority of healthcare costs are from non-preventable sources, whereas obesity is preventable and should not cost the taxpayers a single dollar to treat: “Obesity costs Canadians between $4.6 billion and $7.1 billion annually in healthcare and lost productivity”(Ogilvie). So not only does obesity cost actual currency, but it also lowers individual job productivity and employment rate(Ogilvie). Individuals that suffer from obesity are much more likely to become sick and are generally less efficient on the job than a healthy individual. And it is not only the individuals that suffer from the lost productivity, as the poor performance affects the overall efficiency of the Canadian workforce. An easily preventable chronic illness is sucking billions of dollars from other areas that would greatly benefit from funding; the implemented counteractive systems to prevent obesity would literally pay for
Obesity rates are significantly increasing in Canada and are a major concern when considering the health of Canadians. Throughout the Society, Individual, and Medicine (SIM) lectures, we learned that a quarter of the Canadian adult population is obese (Imbeault, 2016). Dr. Imbeault (2016) emphasized that when obesity rates from 1981 and 2009 were compared, obesity doubled in most age groups regardless of gender, even in young children. These were shocking numbers and made me realize how important it is for physicians to advocate for healthy nutrition and physical activity. This final statistic that Dr. Imbeault mentioned made me realize that change is not an option anymore, but a requirement to maintain quality of life for future generations. He (2016) said 63% of obese children continued
Obesity is a general heath issue, a condition where fat is accumulated in body due to increased energy production from consumption of food and drinks which is greater than the energy utilized by the body. The ongoing frequency of Obesity epidemic in Australia is leading public health challenges confronted by all healthcare professionals with compel to come up with strategies towards its prevention and control.
Obesity is a growing concern in Canada and due to the increased time spent in one’s place of employment, there is an augmented importance placed on healthy living in the workplace. In 2004, approximately 6.8 million Canadian adults between the ages of 20 and 64 were overweight, and an additional 4.5 million were obese as recorded by the Canadian Policy Research Networks (Pierre, N., Pollack, N., & Fafard, P. 2007), further emphasizing the need to reduce obesity rates and to improve overall health. This demographic represents primarily the working population, which is the target population in respect to promoting active living in the workplace. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the “impact of the obesity epidemic on non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and cancer threatens to overwhelm health systems; the need for prevention and control is clear” (ECOSOC/UNESCWA/WHO, 2009)
"Treating Obesity Vital For Public Health, Physicians Say." Science Daily. 2006. Web. 10 May 2014. .
Obesity has been identified as one of the risk factors affecting directly and indirectly the health outcome of the population. Even though many approaches and programs have been conducted in order to reduce the obesity rate, this health issue is still a big headache and keeps being put on the table. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), overweight and obesity rate have been increasing significantly in the past two decades in the United States with more than 35.7% of adults and almost 17% of children and adolescents from 2-19 years olds being obese ("Overweight and obesity," 2013). As Healthy People 2020 indicated, in the period from 1988-1994 to 2009-2010, the age adjusted obesity rate among U.S adults aged 20 and over increased from 22.8% to 35.7%, which means increased by 57% while the obesity rate among children and teenagers from 2 to 19 years old increased from 10% to approximately 17%, witnessing the increase of 69% ("Nutrition, physical activity," 2013). Obesity has impact both on economic and health of the nation. Obesity is the risk factor of serious chronic diseases, including heart disease, stroke, type II diabetes, certain kinds of cancer, and other leading causes of preventable deaths ("Overweight and obesity," 2013). Moreover, obesity continues to be economic burden in terms of medical costs for either public or private payers up to $147 billion per year which increased from 6.5% to 9.1% (Finkelstein et al, 2009). In 2008, medical spending per capita for the obese or obesity related health issues is $1,429 per year, as 42% higher than “those of normal weight” (Finkelstein et al, 2009, p.8).
There is no doubt that obesity has taken its seat as one of the top disease that strikes the world today. In America, obesity has now spread through the country leaving 2 out of 3 adults either overweight or obese, and worldwide 1.5 billion are overweight or obese (Overweight). The cause of this disease stems from multiple reasons such as the increase in modern food production, putting out ample amounts of food causing the prices for meat, groceries, and especially junk food to plummet. Subsequently, Americans especially were more inclined to purchase more food and showed an increase in the average American house hold food intake by 1,000 more calories a day (Dreifus).
...ty is lacking such importance. Many obese people avoid seeking help and often feel discriminated and misunderstood by both the public and even their physicians. They also mentioned that obesity is the hallmark of type 2 diabetes with up to 85% affected. Also, Canadian children have become progressively over weight and obese. Children from age 5 to 17 year old are 19.7% overweight and 11.7% obese, compared to 15% in 1978. They had mentioned that in 2012, 19% of Canadian men and 18% of women were classified as obese. They also mentioned stats on early adulthood, in 2012, 41.3% of Canadian men and 26.9% of women were classified as overweight and 19% of men and 18% of women were classified as obese, combined rates have remained stable since 2010. Their presentation gave me awareness on how significant obesity is and how it has been progressively growing in our society.
This public health issue does not only effect individuals but the national as a whole in regards to the health care system costs. Obesity in children "costs the health care system $14 billion per year, much which comes from public funds" (Glanz, 2008). Also, obesity is expected to cause 112,000 deaths per year in the United States(Gollust, 2014). In addition, many changes seen in the health care sy...
Dixon (2010). The evolving obesity epidemic is taking a considerable toll on those affected, health services, and on our communities, John B. Dixon (2010). These health issues are so present in Australia that, “the total annual direct cost of overweight and obesity in Australia in 2005 was $21 billion” Colagiuri, S., et al (2010). The health risks associated with obesity need long term management and hence are very costly. Seeing such an impact from an easily avoidable condition (staying a healthy weight) can only indicate that the obesity epidemic is much harder to combat and control than first assumed, especially within low socio-economic status individuals and the food
The problem of obesity is one that has plagued Canada. Canadians on an overall have increased there calorie count by almost 921 calories (Marnie pg.1) and with little to no exercise this is putting the average Canadian on the track to obesity. The government a key ally in the fight to keep Canadians on the track to a healthy life is working on promoting the healthy choice, spending $238 million dollars, there message is for the Canadian people to eat better and exercise for at least thirty minutes a day (Marnie pg.1). Although obesity is a problem among adults the issue of children becoming obese before they even hit adulthood is costing them there health in there growing years and some of them there live.
A dramatic rise in obesity rates has taken place over the last 30 years in Canada. Not only is it affecting adults but also children as well. According to Statistics Canada, around 13 percent of children from the ages of 5 to 17 are obese and this states that the number of obese children has tripled since 1980. It shows that the pace of prevalence still continues to increase significantly. The World Health Organization and the Canadian Obesity Network take obesity as a chronic disease because of the deadly impacts.
Obesity presents a severe hazard to our community. For every person, body weight amounts from a blend of hereditary, metabolic, behavioral, natural, social, and financial impacts. Behavioral and environmental elements are extensive supporters to obesity and provide the best chance for mediations intended for avoidance and treatment. With an increase in the aging, overweight and obese population, the cost of healthcare will be foreseeably untenable. BACKGROUND: Obesity has the capability to undermine our economic security with an increase in chronic illnesses such as sleep apnea, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, cancer and a host of other costly conditions.
Gen Ed Assignment McKenzie Godbout Professor Hagan November 10th, 2015 Women’s Health 215 Topic: Obesity and Overweight Issues 1. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-statistics/Pages/overweight-obesity-statistics.aspx 2. This topic is a very important topic to be discussing right now.
...system approximately $44 billion dollars annually (CDC). Obesity is defined as having a BMI of 29.5 or higher and is associated with inducing secondary diseases and illnesses that are not always irreversible. The impacts of the disease (or diseases) can afflict suffers with mental illnesses (anxiety, low confidence, depression,) or poorer IQ as children. Combining these together can produce a lower socio-economic status and inspire other problems related to that. Such as housing, careers, quality of life, financial troubles, that is hard to bring oneself out of alone. By offering support or putting together organizations coupled with self-determination we can assist those with obesity. Combined with employer incentives, mediation, and increased physical activity along with reduction in high caloric foods the rates of obesity and obesity related illnesses could drop.
Over the course of the last few decades, the U.S. has seen a drastic rise in the spread of obesity. Through the rise of large-scale fast food corporations, the blame has shifted toward the mass consumerism of these global industries. It is, however, due to poor lifestyle choices that the U.S. population has seen a significant increase in the percentage of people afflicted with obesity. In 1990 the percentage of obese people in the United States was approximated at around 15%. In 2010, however, it is said that “36 states had obesity rates of 25 percent or higher”(Millar). These rates have stayed consistent since 2003. The obesity problem in America is