Nurse Staffing Paper

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The study by Needleman et al. [24] used administrative data from 799 US hospitals in 11 states to investigate the association between several patient outcomes and nurse staffing. Outcomes sensitive to nurse staffing among medical patients were urinary tract infection, pneumonia, length of hospital stay and upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The authors built several models with various assumptions to estimate the impact of modification in nurse staffing on the rate of specific patient outcomes. Urinary-tract infection was estimated to be reduced by 9% when the nurse staffing was shifted towards higher numbers of registered nurses. Similarly, a higher number of registered nurses was expected to reduce the rate of pneumonia by 6%. These findings

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